‘Sing Sing’: A Prison Drama About Healing Through Theater

The greatest prison documentary is “The Work,” with “Scared Straight” a close second. “Sing Sing” is almost a documentary and also a must-see.
‘Sing Sing’: A Prison Drama About Healing Through Theater
Divine G (Colman Domingo, L) and Divine Eye (Clarence Maclin) have become friends and brothers in "Sing Sing." (Elevation Pictures/A24)
Mark Jackson
Updated:
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R | 1h 45m | July 12, 2024

“Sing Sing” is being touted as one of the greatest prison dramas ever, but I think “The Shawshank Redemption” takes that honor. I would call “Sing Sing” the greatest prison semi-documentary, due to the fact that many of the roles are former prison inmates playing versions of themselves.

The greatest of all prison movies, documentary or otherwise, is the documentary “The Work.” More on that later. “Scared Straight” is possibly a runner up. “Sing Sing” is a close third, but also really a must-see.

Director Greg Kwedar’s M.O.

Greg Kwedar’s “Jockey” (2022), a film about the world of horse racing, was anchored by lead-actor Clifton Collins Jr., but many of the film’s other jockeys were the real deal. Kewdar repeated this formula in “Sing Sing” by casting a couple of professional actors (Colman Domingo, Paul Raci, both Oscar nominees) for the leads. Then he cast actual, formerly incarcerated alumni of the real-life RTA prison theater program, to play versions of themselves.

The main story focuses on the friendship between RTA alum John “Divine G” Whitfield (Domingo) and Clarence “Divine Eye” Maclin, playing a version of himself.

Divine G (Colman Domingo) is a wrongly convicted prisoner, in "Sing Sing." (Elevation Pictures/A24)
Divine G (Colman Domingo) is a wrongly convicted prisoner, in "Sing Sing." (Elevation Pictures/A24)

Divine G is a prisoner at the maximum-security prison Sing Sing, innocent of the crime he was incarcerated for. He immerses himself in writing and prison activism—he’s an author, playwright, jailhouse lawyer, and a founding member of the prisoner-led theater company RTA (Rehabilitation Through the Arts).

Divine Eye, conversely, while not a shot-caller (leader of a prison gang) is a classic penitentiary predator, prowling the yard and preying upon the puny. However, some RTA members can see big acting potential hiding behind his posturing.

The Facilitator

The story kicks off with the RTA actors workshopping a new production. Brent (Paul Raci) is the The group’s facilitator. This is a wheelhouse role for Raci, who played an addiction therapist at a home for the deaf in “The Sound of Metal.”
(L–R) Brent (Paul Raci), Sean San José, Colman Domingo, Sean (Dino) Johnson, and James (Big E) Williams watch a rehearsal with members of the RTA theatre company. (Elevation Pictures/A24)
(L–R) Brent (Paul Raci), Sean San José, Colman Domingo, Sean (Dino) Johnson, and James (Big E) Williams watch a rehearsal with members of the RTA theatre company. (Elevation Pictures/A24)

As an actor, my least favorite thing in the world were acting-class warm-up improv exercises like, “Everyone walk around like you’ve just won the lottery! Ok, now be zombies!” Ugh. But in “Sing Sing,” this kind of activity, for men who live in tiny cells, with nothing, breathing stagnant, toilet-smelling air for decades on end—this is absolute freedom.

Brent coaxes prisoners out of their shells by asking each man to speak about their most perfect spot. The unearthed, unscripted, tragic stories will make you instantly and lingeringly value your unlimited time and freedom. This film is a gift to audiences, of reasons to feel continual gratitude.

Group Therapy

Being the most powerful, Divine Eye’s character arc and development is front and center throughout. He starts from a place of disempowered cynicism, ferocious vigilance, hair-trigger violence, and no hope for redemption. He freaks out onstage when the director, setting up the blocking for the play, has another prisoner walk behind him. You don’t let people walk behind you in prison; it’s a potential death sentence. He has a lot to learn, and a lot of trust to grow.
Divine G (Colman Domingo, L) and Divine Eye (Clarence Maclin) are two very different kinds of prisoners who struggle to reach an understanding in their theater company, in "Sing Sing." (Elevation Pictures/A24)
Divine G (Colman Domingo, L) and Divine Eye (Clarence Maclin) are two very different kinds of prisoners who struggle to reach an understanding in their theater company, in "Sing Sing." (Elevation Pictures/A24)
Via the love available within the confines of the RTA community (and especially from his new brother Divine G), he moves from that hopeless, fear-ridden dark place to a place of hope, love, and generosity, eventually arriving at the epiphany that he can change and have a productive future.

Uplifting

We live in a time when many Hollywood offerings focus on character devolution. Think Michael Corleone in “The Godfather,” Saul Goodman in “Better Call Saul,” Ragnar Lothbrok from the “Vikings” TV show, and of course, Walter White in “Breaking Bad.” The characters spiral deeper and deeper into darkness.

“Sing Sing” offers the opposite evolution, and it’s refreshing, to say the least. It’s a testament to the transformational power of theater, and it shows how change is absolutely possible and available. Friendship, community, and taking on challenging collaborative theatrical projects can spur transformation.

Divine G (Colman Domingo, L) and Divine Eye (Clarence Maclin) have become friends and brothers, in "Sing Sing." (Elevation Pictures/A24). <span style="color: #ff0000;"> <br/></span>
Divine G (Colman Domingo, L) and Divine Eye (Clarence Maclin) have become friends and brothers, in "Sing Sing." (Elevation Pictures/A24). 
Even if you don’t see this film, don’t miss the opportunity to rent the documentary “The Work,” about even greater transformations that are now taking place in American prisons. These transformations are compliments of the international mytho-poetic men’s movement, spearheaded by The Mankind Project organization. It’s also about the use of drama, but in this case, extreme psycho-drama. It produces a healing level that’s off-the-charts successful, leading to the ability to release former convicts back into society with zero recidivism.

Having been involved with, and facilitated the work in that community for many years, I’ll quote my own review, just to give you a taste:

“I’ve witnessed an Air Force spec-ops combat controller exorcising demons he carried from having ordered bomb strikes that wiped out villages. I’ve seen the work of a professional boxer who killed a man in the ring. Men’s work is devastatingly powerful wherever it takes place.

“But to publicly present, finally, ‘The Work,’ about the healing work that happens on men’s weekends, there really is no better stage than legendary lockdown, Folsom State Prison. Johnny Cash put the darkness of Folsom in our national consciousness in 1955, and the documentary ‘The Work’ is here over 60 years later to announce, from Folsom, the unbelievable light, heat, and power of Men’s Work to the world.”

See “The Work” and see “Sing Sing.” Feel uplifted. Feel abundant hope in these dark times!

Sing Sing
‘Sing Sing’ Director: Greg Kwedar Starring: Colman Domingo, Paul Raci, Clarence Maclin, Sean San José, Sean Johnson, James Williams MPAA Rating: R Running Time: 1 hour, 45 minutes Release Date: Aug. 2, 2024 (wide release) Rating: 4 1/2 stars out of 5
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Mark Jackson is the chief film critic for The Epoch Times. In addition to the world’s number-one storytelling vehicle—film, he enjoys martial arts, weightlifting, Harley-Davidsons, vision questing, rock-climbing, qigong, oil painting, and human rights activism. Mark earned a bachelor's degree in philosophy from Williams College, followed by a classical theater training, and has 20 years’ experience as a New York professional actor, working in theater, commercials, and television daytime dramas. He recently narrated the Epoch Times audiobook “How the Specter of Communism is Ruling Our World,” which is available on iTunes and Audible. Mr. Jackson is a Rotten Tomatoes-approved film critic.