Famous for being Henry VIII’s residence, Hampton Court Palace is located in Richmond, a borough of London. The palace’s rich history and succession of owners make it a showcase for a unique blend of architectural styles.
Originally, Hampton Court belonged to Cardinal Thomas Wolsey, Henry VIII’s administrator, who bought the property in 1514. In 1529, the king removed the cardinal from Hampton Court, and Henry lived there with his wives. The palace then became an official residence for future royals, and the owners improved Hampton Court according to the tastes and fashions of their time.
On the west side of the palace, Henry VIII’s apartments showcase the Tudor style, best seen in the building’s red brick façade, the vast Great Hall, and the royal chapel’s vaulted ceiling.
To the east side of the palace, William III’s apartments were built in a 17th-century baroque style designed by Sir Christopher Wren. One of the highlights is William III’s baroque entrance, leading to the richly furnished chambers.
A century later, the palace saw its final change under the reign of George II and Queen Caroline, with the addition of the Georgian story, including Georgian apartments and art galleries filled with Renaissance paintings. After George II, no British monarch lived at Hampton Court again. In 1839, young Queen Victoria opened Hampton Court to paying visitors for the first time to finance a restoration.
The complex, with more than 60 acres of formal gardens and a historic maze, is a beautiful setting for a royal residence.
Ariane Triebswetter
Author
Ariane Triebswetter is an international freelance journalist, with a background in modern literature and classical music.