‘Volcano’: A Disaster Film With Wholesome Messages

Nature at its worst brings out humanity’s best.
‘Volcano’: A Disaster Film With Wholesome Messages
People from many professions help others, in "Volcano." 20th Century Fox
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PG-13 | 1h 44min | Drama | 1997

This thriller about the triumph of the human spirit amid onscreen adversity, uncannily foretells the offscreen heroism of emergency crews and ordinary citizens in the wake of 9/11.

The director of Los Angeles’s Office of Emergency Management (OEM) Mike Roark (Tommy Lee Jones) cuts short a vacation with his daughter Kelly (Gaby Hoffmann), to investigate an earthquake. Subsequent fires kill a group of utility workers. Roark asks Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) chief Stan Olber (John Carroll Lynch) to halt nearby subway train lines. Olber refuses, ruling out danger. But seismologist Dr. Amy Barnes (Anne Heche) worries that quake-induced fault line fissures will unleash a volcanic eruption.

Mike Roark (Tommy Lee Jones) and seismologist Dr. Amy Barnes (Anne Heche) battle a volcano, in "Volcano." (20th Century Fox)
Mike Roark (Tommy Lee Jones) and seismologist Dr. Amy Barnes (Anne Heche) battle a volcano, in "Volcano." 20th Century Fox
Thing is, Roark needs proof before ordering evacuation of a large section of the residents in the part of town under threat. As Barnes secures that proof, another quake triggers a city-wide power outage. Then, a volcano erupts and lava leaks, destroying, as Barnes predicted, “everything it touches.” Racing against time, Roark leads search and rescue on the surface, and a contrite Olber leads it below, sacrificing his life to save those trapped or injured in a train tunnel swept along by creeping lava.

To stem the lava stream overground, Roark, Barnes, and LAPD Lt. Ed Fox (Keith David) have helicopters dump tons of water on lava that they’ve blockaded via hastily erected concrete-barriers. It works. Wet and cooled, the lava solidifies. But underground, the risk remains. If speeding lava escapes the tunnel, it’ll incinerate residential areas, including hospitals treating the injured. Cornered he may be, but Roark won’t give up.

The screenplay does feel unsubtle for grown-ups, especially in delivering otherwise wholesome messages about people from diverse backgrounds working together. It contains too many on-the-nose expositions and way too many subplots that don’t come together elegantly.

Still, for preteen audiences it’s an entertaining, uplifting story of creative, courageous collaboration in a crisis. Mick Jackson’s direction and Alan Silvestri’s score make you care about the characters and their motivations. Discussions about the science of quakes and magma are engaging rather than distracting, and rarely overwhelm the intensely human drama.

A scene in "Volcano." (20th Century Fox)
A scene in "Volcano." 20th Century Fox

Collaboration in a Crisis 

Jackson imagines a natural disaster in America’s second largest city four years before a terrorism-inspired disaster struck America’s largest. As real-world teams collaborated later in New York, here cinematic teams in Los Angeles collaborate, setting aside differences in age, sex, color and rank. They all work together—firefighters, doctors, nurses, paramedics, utility workers (roads, sewers, electricity, water), police corps, bomb squads, ambulance drivers, and helicopter pilots.

They lend hope to those despairing, show courage when others feel fearful, and save lives when others are ready to give up. Jackson salutes unsung heroes in ways that few other disaster films do.

Sure, Jackson aims his camera at destruction; CGI lava flowing toward miniatures of civic property or set-designer fires destroying painstakingly built sets. But he seldom veers from the tremendous human goodness and creativity that flows from devastation. Counterintuitively, he only reveals the geological source of the lava (a smoking Mount Wiltshire) later in the movie. Instead, Jackson chooses to spotlight vulnerable people hoping to be saved. 

Roark represents the moral judgments involved when millions of lives hinge on one person’s decisions, especially one who’s weary and dying to be with his family. Opening credits text clarifies that in the event of an emergency or natural disaster, the OEM director has “power to control and command all the resources of the city.”

Mike Roark (Tommy Lee Jones) saves Anita (Susie Essman), in "Volcano." (20th century Fox)
Mike Roark (Tommy Lee Jones) saves Anita (Susie Essman), in "Volcano." 20th century Fox

Given the “all” in that mandate, Jackson shows how a crisis elevates an otherwise unknown figure to gubernatorial stature. How crucial it is for those with such authority to be guided by a moral compass, not just technical expertise. Faced with constantly moving goalposts and less-than-comprehensive evidence, Roark meets his dilemma with a consultative style that’s also caring, creative, courageous, and committed.

Barnes says of the volcano, “all we can do is get out of its way.” But if that means Roark must tell everyone to “run for the hills and hide,” he “won’t do that.” The quake itself seems limited in impact. But when fires, a fault-line fissure, and hot-gas bursts point to a volcanic eruption, Roark must play to his team’s strengths and weaknesses, weighing risks against opportunities to save property and lives. Never mind that people are judging him all the while on what he decides, how well, and how quickly.

Young audiences need inspiring role models to understand what leadership is, and why only some are picked to lead, while the rest follow. Through that lens, this film is a gripping teach-in, if not a masterclass.

You can watch “Volcano” on Apple TV, Amazon Video, and Vudu. 
‘Volcano’ Director: Mick Jackson Starring: Tommy Lee Jones, Anne Heche MPAA Rating: PG-13 Running Time: 1 hour, 44 minutes Release Date: April 25, 1997 Rated: 3 stars out of 5
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Rudolph Lambert Fernandez
Rudolph Lambert Fernandez
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Rudolph Lambert Fernandez is an independent writer who writes on pop culture.