Sometimes, nature supersedes our expectations for what a certain species is “supposed” to look like. The world of birds is a case in point, a veritable beauty pageant on any given day. However, the colorful banded broadbill takes sartorial flair to a whole new level.
This stunning little bird—scientific name Eurylaimus javanicus—could easily be mistaken for the Australian kookaburra, or “tree kingfisher,” with its rounded body and helmet-shaped head. But while the kookaburra has a brown-beige plumage with a splash of electric blue, the banded broadbill boasts a color palette beyond compare.
Predominantly deep purple and black, the little bird’s wings are splattered with a bright, bold, artful yellow that takes the observer by surprise. Meanwhile, its piercing blue eyes and a teal beak make for a striking contrast, elevating this canopy dweller to near-celebrity status among bird lovers.
Banded broadbills subsist on insects—mainly grasshoppers, crickets, katydids, beetles, and caterpillars—plus larvae for its rich nutritional content.
The broadbill family—Eurylaimidae—is a diverse and colorful family at large, with the species living in rainforests of tropical Asia and Africa. What these birds all have in common are their broad heads, large eyes, hooked beaks, and eye-catching plumage reminiscent of the joyfully vibrant pages of a child’s coloring book.
Each species boasts its own incredible color palette.
The green broadbill—Calyptomena viridis—inhabits the forests of Borneo, Sumatra, and the Malay Peninsula, and its name is no misnomer. The green broadbill boasts a luminous, almost neon-green plumage and a perfectly semicircular umbrella-shaped head.
The black-and-yellow broadbill—Eurylaimus ochromalus—looks almost too cartoon-like to be real. With a blue bill, blackhead, a thick white collar, and a rose-pink breast, this bird’s plumage plays with every different corner of the color spectrum.
Black-and-red broadbills—Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos—are Southeast Asian neighbors to their black-and-yellow cousins. Their striking cherry-colored breasts make them stand out from the dark branches of the canopies surrounding them.
These stunning winged works of art really are one-of-a-kind in the avian world.