Rewind, Review, and Re-Rate: ‘Lawless’: A True Bootlegging Tale From Prohibition Appalachia

‘Lawless’ just might be an instant gangster classic.
Mark Jackson
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The first-ever use of the head-butt in a cinematic fight was in the 1975 Charles Bronson movie “Hard Times,” about bare-knuckle fighting in the Prohibition era. It was spectacularly unnerving in its barbarism. Almost 50 years later, a head-butt is still cringe-worthy, but also a little ho-hum.

In “Lawless,” a powerful portrayal of bootlegging in Prohibition era Virginia, the recurring act of violence is a brass-knuckle punch to the Adam’s apple. It ain’t pretty. The movie isn’t exactly pretty either, but it was an instant gangster classic.

(L–R) Howard (Jason Clarke), Forrest (Tom Hardy), and Jack (Shia LaBeouf) play the true-life outlaw Bondurant brothers, in the bootlegging drama “Lawless.” (Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company)
(L–R) Howard (Jason Clarke), Forrest (Tom Hardy), and Jack (Shia LaBeouf) play the true-life outlaw Bondurant brothers, in the bootlegging drama “Lawless.” Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company

True Story

“Lawless” is the more-or-less true tale of the legendary Bondurant brothers of Virginia, as recalled by their descendant, author Matt Bondurant, in his book “The Wettest County in the World.” Liquor’s against the law, but moonshine’s a-flowin‘ in them thar lawless hills. The wooded hollows look like Halloween jack-o’-lanterns in the dusk with the orange glow of whiskey-still fires.
The lawless hills and wooded hollows of Virginia bootleg country in “Lawless.” (Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company)
The lawless hills and wooded hollows of Virginia bootleg country in “Lawless.” Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company

It’s an outlaw tale about the three brothers’ stand against the local lawmen. Eldest brother Howard (Jason Clarke) is the wild child; middle son, Forrest (Tom Hardy), is a force of nature, as well as the wisest; and the youngest, Jack (Shia LaBeouf), is the sensitive runt of the litter with something to prove.

(L–R) Howard Bondurant (Jason Clarke), Jack Bondurant (Shia LaBeouf), and Forrest Bondurant (Tom Hardy), are violent outlaw brothers, in the bootlegging drama “Lawless.” (Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company)
(L–R) Howard Bondurant (Jason Clarke), Jack Bondurant (Shia LaBeouf), and Forrest Bondurant (Tom Hardy), are violent outlaw brothers, in the bootlegging drama “Lawless.” Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company

Jessica Chastain plays Maggie, a woman with a disreputable past from Chicago, looking for a simpler life in the country. She finds a fellow damaged soul in Forrest Bondurant, who carries the weight and thousand-yard-stare of having fought in the war.

Bertha (Mia Wasikowska) is a member of a conservative Christian sect called the Dunkards, who catches young Jack’s eye.

Shia LaBeouf and Mia Wasikowska star in the Southern drama “Lawless.” A bootlegging outfit is threatened by a new deputy, as well as other authorities seeking a cut of their profits. (Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company)
Shia LaBeouf and Mia Wasikowska star in the Southern drama “Lawless.” A bootlegging outfit is threatened by a new deputy, as well as other authorities seeking a cut of their profits. Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company

Cricket (Dane DeHaan of “Chronicle”) is a frail backwoods Leonardo Da Vinci of the whiskey still. He’s also a virtuoso grease monkey who rebuilds and muscles-up Ford Model T engines to better outstrip the cops while carting moonshine freight. A well-known (by now) footnote to illegal liquor transporting in the Southern USA is that this is where the sport of stock car racing (now known as NASCAR) had its origin.

Cricket (Dane DeHaan), in "Lawless." (Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company)
Cricket (Dane DeHaan), in "Lawless." Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company

Bringing up the rear is Gary Oldman as Floyd Banner, a classic fedora-and-tommy-gun-type urban gangster, whom the impressionable Jack strives to emulate.

Floyd Banner (Gary Oldman), in "Lawless." (Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company)
Floyd Banner (Gary Oldman), in "Lawless." Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company

The landscapes and townships are bleak yet somehow nostalgic in their 1930s Americana. Nick Cave’s songs underscore the Scots-Irish blood-feud toughness of Appalachian hill folk like the Bondurants, while paying tribute to the influence of the blues in those parts.

The most powerful music, though, is found in the church gatherings of the pious, Amish-looking, zealous Dunkard sect. Their spare, droning choir consists mainly of searing yet paradoxically emotionless stark fifth chords, and underscores their fervent commitment to a razor’s-edge path of austerity, where a fall into the abyss of sin means certain retribution.

The Amish-like, Christian Dunkard sect sing in church, in "Lawless." (Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company)
The Amish-like, Christian Dunkard sect sing in church, in "Lawless." Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company

Even though the Bondurants do many bad things, we root for them because, firstly, there weren’t many opportunities for well-paid legitimate labor in Depression era Appalachia; and secondly, special agent Charlie Rakes (Guy Pearce) is such a fastidious, malicious, ultraviolent slicked-back creep that it’s not possible to like anything he does, even if it is legal.

Special agent Charlie Rakes (Guy Pearce, center) out to apprehend illegal bootleggers, in "Lawless." (Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company)
Special agent Charlie Rakes (Guy Pearce, center) out to apprehend illegal bootleggers, in "Lawless." Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company
The actors are all A-list, metaphorical, heavy-hitters. “Lawless” contains lots of literal heavy hitting as well. While there is nary a head-butt, this movie is guaranteed to hit you hard on many levels.
A gun-toting showdown between government agents and illegal bootleggers, with Shia LaBeouf, far right, in "Lawless." (Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company)
A gun-toting showdown between government agents and illegal bootleggers, with Shia LaBeouf, far right, in "Lawless." Richard Foreman/The Weinstein Company
‘Lawless’ Director: John Hillcoat Starring: Tom Hardy, Gary Oldman, Shia LaBeouf, Jessica Chastain, Jason Clarke, Guy Pearce, Mia Wasikowska, Dane DeHaan Running Time: 1 hour, 56 minutes MPAA Rating: R Release Date: Aug. 29, 2012 Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
Mark Jackson
Mark Jackson
Film Critic
Mark Jackson is the chief film critic for the Epoch Times. In addition to film, he enjoys martial arts, motorcycles, rock-climbing, qigong, and human rights activism. Jackson earned a bachelor's degree in philosophy from Williams College, followed by 20 years' experience as a New York professional actor. He narrated The Epoch Times audiobook "How the Specter of Communism is Ruling Our World," available on iTunes, Audible, and YouTube. Mark is a Rotten Tomatoes-approved film critic.
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