Magnificent Photos of the Ancient ‘Horse of the Sea’ That Emperors Used on the Battlefield

Magnificent Photos of the Ancient ‘Horse of the Sea’ That Emperors Used on the Battlefield
Courtesy of Cécile Domens Photo
Anna Mason
Updated:
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Disclaimer: This article was published in 2023. Some information may no longer be current.

Cécile Domens takes incredible photos of horses living in the wild. The French photographer’s magical shots highlight the unique beauty and character of the Camargue breed, also known as “the Horse of the Sea,” roaming freely in the Camargue region of Southern France.

“When you travel in the Camargue, there are horses everywhere,” Ms. Domens, 49, who has lived in the region for almost 20 years, told The Epoch Times.

Describing the horse as a symbol of freedom and nature, the talented photographer asserts that observing animals existing in the wilderness is a profoundly beautiful, feel-good spectacle. What she likes most of all is to capture them in special light, eschewing post-processing in favor of natural composition.

(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)

Having started in her profession 25 years ago when digital technology didn’t exist, Ms. Domens still prefers to work the same way.

“The photo was successful or it went in the trash. There was no possibility of post-processing,” she said. “What is important to me is the light and its particularities. For example, a rainbow, a day with mist, or a day with a very dark stormy sky. It depends on the weather, and that’s what makes the image successful.

“There is also, of course, the attitude and position of the horses that we cannot control. But when we know their behavior very well, we are quicker to anticipate actions.”

(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)

Ms. Domens loves the calm solitude of sunrise, often working at daybreak and during the golden hour just before sunset. A long-term resident, Ms. Domens has built trusting relationships with several contacts that allow her free access to their privately owned territories. One breeder she works with will bring horses along for her to engage in photo shoots.

“They’re like top models,” she said.

They’re not just pretty faces, however, the Camargue is an ancient breed, and the Camargue region is the only part of France where the “horses are still used for livestock work,” she said. Hardy and well-adapted, their hooves can withstand the extreme moisture and humidity of the salty, marsh-covered region close to the Mediterranean Sea.

The delta of the river Rhône, the Camargue is characterized by high heat, mosquitoes, and scarce forage, but like the mustangs of the American West, the breed has developed over thousands of years to tolerate its environment with staunch resilience.

“It is a very endearing little horse,” said Ms. Domens, who has always been passionate about horses and started riding as a child.

(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)

Ms. Domens was born in Senegal and lived there for five years before her family relocated to Southwest France. Fascinated by primitive and rustic horse breeds, she has traveled extensively to countries such as Mongolia and Patagonia to photograph native nomads and gauchos and spent time in the Basque Country and the Pyrenees to discover wild breeds there.

In 2006, she moved to the Camargue to found a photo travel agency, the first in France to offer photography courses and trips. Since breeding Camargue horses is generally not a lucrative way to make a living, most breeders have diversified by opening up to tourists, Ms. Domens says.

(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
According to the International Federation for Equestrian Sports, archaeologists believe that the Camargue horse, with its short, muscular build, bright, wide-set eyes, and white-grey color, is descended from the Stone Age Solutré horse. Admired by French leaders for centuries, the Camargue horse was used in Napoleon’s army. Likewise, it was beloved by foreign invaders including Roman Emperor Julius Caesar, who encouraged its breeding.

It wasn’t until 1978 that the French government established a studbook for the breed, in order to put standards in place to preserve its lineage.

Ms. Domens said: “The Camargue horse is an ancient breed. Traces of it have been found in the Rhône delta since the Paleolithic era. ... the breed has been officially recognized since 1978. Breeders are grouped within the Association of Camargue Horse Breeders. Since then, it is no longer possible to mix breeds.”

Check out more photos below:

(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
(Courtesy of <a href="https://cecile-domens-photo.com/">Cécile Domens Photo</a>)
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Anna Mason
Anna Mason
Author
Anna Mason is a writer based in England. She majored in literature and specializes in human interest, travel, lifestyle and content marketing. Anna enjoys storytelling, adventures, the Balearic sunshine and the Yorkshire rain.
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