‘Lee’: Another Little-Known WWII Story That Mostly Delivers

Kate Winslet stars as model and photographer Lee Miller, with mixed results.
‘Lee’: Another Little-Known WWII Story That Mostly Delivers
Lee Miller (Kate Winslet) fashion model and WWII journalist, in "Lee." Sky Cinema
Michael Clark
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R | 1h 56m| Drama, Biography, War, History | 2024

As someone who considers himself well-versed in World War II history, I have to admit I'd never heard of photographer Lee Miller prior to last month. This underscores what I’ve believed for many years. WWII is a seemingly bottomless well of source material even for those with an already strong grasp of the subject.

“Lee” opens in 1977 with an interview of the title character (Kate Winslet) by an initially unnamed journalist (Josh O’Connor). Chain-smoking and downing gin and tonics, Miller is prickly and combative, but never evasive. She’s always blunt and to the point.

Co-producer Winslet is predictably strong and convincing as Miller and has surrounded herself with a crack supporting cast who all rise to the occasion.

Superb Supporting Cast

Among the many standouts is Alexander Skarsgard as Miller’s future husband Roland Penrose, Marion Cotillard as French fashion editor Solange D’Ayen, and Andrea Riseborough as British Vogue chief editor Audrey Withers. The biggest surprise here is Andy Samberg in a rare dramatic role. He’s playing Miller’s working partner and fellow photographer David E. Scherman.
Roland Penrose (Alexander Skarsgard) is Lee's husband, in "Lee." (Sky Cinema)
Roland Penrose (Alexander Skarsgard) is Lee's husband, in "Lee." Sky Cinema

Despite being frequently (and appropriately) awash in monochromatic blues, blacks, and grays, the movie looks spectacular. Part of the credit for this goes to veteran Polish cinematographer Pawel Edelman (“The Pianist,” another WWII movie).

First time director Ellen Kuras has worked as a cinematographer for nearly a quarter century with directors such as Martin Scorsese, Sam Mendes, Spike Lee, Jonathan Demme, and Michel Gondry.  “Lee” is as much her vision as it is Edelman’s.

While working on Gondry’s 2004 “Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind,” co-lead Winslet gave Kuras a copy of the 1985 biography “The Lives of Lee Miller,” written by Miller’s son Antony Penrose.

French fashion editor Solange D’Ayen (Marion Cotillard, standing, 2nd L), in "Lee." (Sky Cinema)
French fashion editor Solange D’Ayen (Marion Cotillard, standing, 2nd L), in "Lee." Sky Cinema

Too Many Cooks

Despite the stunning aesthetics and tremendous performances, “Lee” is torpedoed by too many cooks in the kitchen. There are four credited “story by” and “screenplay by” writers, and very rarely does this work out for the better. The book already provided the “story,” and it’s not terribly complicated.

Only fleetingly mentioned is Miller’s brief but meteoric career as a fashion model in the late 1920s. For two years she was one of, if not the most, in-demand models in the United States. It was only after unauthorized images of her appeared in feminine hygiene ads that her modeling career abruptly ended.

Ignored completely here was Miller’s subsequent career. She relocated to Paris to collaborate with photographer Man Ray, another American artist living abroad. In tandem with Ray, Miller rediscovered the photo technique of “solarisation,” a process where an image on a photonegative is reversed in tone.

These aren’t the types of details that should be ignored or brushed under the narrative rug, especially when based on a book with “the lives” (plural) in the title. This would be like making a movie about Hedy Lemarr while ignoring that she was an actress prior to becoming a groundbreaking scientist and inventor (see my review for more on Lamarr).

The full-figured Winslet and the lithe real-life Miller have radically different physiques; Kuras and Edelman could have employed fancy lighting and strategic angles to at least give us an idea of Miller’s looks and life prior to becoming an acclaimed wartime photojournalist.

David E. Scherman (Andy Samberg) and Lee (Kate Winslet), in "Lee." (Sky Cinema)
David E. Scherman (Andy Samberg) and Lee (Kate Winslet), in "Lee." Sky Cinema

Half a Story

What we’re left with in “Lee” is only half of a biography, a partial portrait of a woman that would “rather take a picture than be the subject of one.” Like Lamarr, Miller achieved early success based solely on her looks. Whether by chance, fate, choice, or a combination of all three, she chose to be a force of good, albeit in far different ways, to aid America during WWII.

I’m a big Winslet fan. Although she does a good job here with the wanting material, she wasn’t the right actress to play Miller. Gwyneth Paltrow, Nicole Kidman, Charlize Theron, or Margot Robbie would have been far better suited for the part. All of them look more like Miller than Winslet, and each has superb acting chops.

Even with several narrative hiccups, “Lee” remains indispensable for WWII movie completists, or those interested in the history of wartime photojournalism.

There’s no doubt Miller was a trailblazer. She was woman trying to gain acceptance in what had been, and largely still remains, a boy’s club. It’s just unfortunate that not all of her accomplishments were covered here.

The film opens in theaters nationwide on Sept. 27. 
‘Lee’ Director: Ellen Kuras Stars: Kate Winslet, Alexander Skarsgard, Marion Cotillard, Andy Samberg, Andrea Riseborough Running Time: 1 hour, 56 minutes MPAA Rating: R Release Date: Sept. 27, 2024 Rating: 3 stars out of 5
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Michael Clark
Michael Clark
Author
Originally from the nation's capital, Michael Clark has provided film content to over 30 print and online media outlets. He co-founded the Atlanta Film Critics Circle in 2017 and is a weekly contributor to the Shannon Burke Show on FloridaManRadio.com. Since 1995, Mr. Clark has written over 5,000 movie reviews and film-related articles. He favors dark comedy, thrillers, and documentaries.