‘Empire of the Sun’: A Boy’s Journey Through War

Michael Clark
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 PG | 2h 34m | Drama | 1987

During his long, esteemed career, director Steven Spielberg has worked within practically every genre but is mostly associated with action, science fiction, and war movies. Of the latter, his first effort was “1941” from 1979, a misguided action comedy starring John Belushi and Dan Aykroyd which is considered by most to be among the worst of Mr. Spielberg’s productions.

With “Schindler’s List” (1993) and “Saving Private Ryan” (1998), Mr. Spielberg solidified his mastery of the genre and crafted two of the greatest films ever made, while capturing his only two Best Director Academy Awards.

Unless you consider “Lincoln” (2012) to be a war flick (and I don’t), “Empire of the Sun” (1987) would be Mr. Spielberg’s third-best war film. Being “better” than “1941” is barely a compliment and finishing behind “Schindler’s List” and “Saving Private Ryan” in a field of four is basically a wash.

Christian Bale, L, and director Steven Spielberg on the set of "Empire of the Sun." (Warner Bros.)
Christian Bale, L, and director Steven Spielberg on the set of "Empire of the Sun." Warner Bros.

Box Office Dud

Mr. Spielberg’s second weakest-ever box office performer (taking in just over $22 million), “Empire” deserves high marks for tackling a mostly unfamiliar World War II subject matter (a Japanese internment camp in China imprisoning Americans and Britons) and doing so in a commercially dicey, quasi art-house manner.

As he did prior to “Empire” and continues to do, Mr. Spielberg puts a great deal of faith in placing the bulk of the narrative weight on the shoulders of an unknown juvenile performer. In this case, that would be the barely known Christian Bale (as Jim) who was 13 years old at the time of production. In this breakout role, Mr. Bale’s lead performance in “Empire” is nothing less than stunning.

For those fans only aware of Mr. Bale from his roles in “The Big Short,” and as Bruce Wayne/Batman in the “The Dark Knight” trilogy, watching him in this relatively throttling, coming-of-age, and semi-epic will only add to your opinion of his range and dedication to his craft.

More Like London

The movie starts in 1941 with a scroll and commanding voice-over informing us that Japan and China had been involved in a war since 1937. The city of Shanghai was home (since the late 19th century) to many upper-crust British citizens who essentially transformed their little corner of China into something that looked more like London or Liverpool. It was effectively an English town set up in the Far East.
James "Jim" Graham, also known as Jamie (Christian Bale), in "Empire of the Sun." (Warner Bros.)
James "Jim" Graham, also known as Jamie (Christian Bale), in "Empire of the Sun." Warner Bros.

A child obsessed with military aircraft, Jim is a spoiled rich kid who takes advantage of the domestic Chinese help, something which comes back to literally smack him in the face.

The Japanese invasion of Shanghai in the wake of the Pearl Harbor attack results in Jim being separated from his parents and wandering the streets before being snatched up by the American expat Frank (Joe Pantoliano) and his de facto boss Basie (John Malkovich). Technically, Frank and Basie save Jim, but only for the reason that he might benefit them in a perpetual series of impromptu, on-the-fly confidence scams. This becomes a moot point when all three are captured and sent to an internment camp.

A Period of Transition

Adapted by Tom Stoppard from the semi-autographical 1984 novel by J.G. Ballard, “Empire” marks a point when Mr. Spielberg was making the transition from crowd-pleaser to formidable “artiste.”
Jim (Christian Bale, L) and Basie (John Malkovich), in "Empire of the Sun." (Warner Bross.)
Jim (Christian Bale, L) and Basie (John Malkovich), in "Empire of the Sun." Warner Bross.

The first indication that Mr. Spielberg might be overreaching is with his choice of including dialogue in multiple tongues without English subtitles. While this lends the film an air of uncompromising “authenticity,” it also unnecessarily challenges the audience to figure out what is being said in languages most don’t understand. Someone speaking Japanese softly or with anger doesn’t matter. Not being able to comprehend the dialogue for roughly 30 percent of the running time of a movie is a deal-killer.

It doesn’t help that “Empire” ends far less agreeably than it begins and none of this has anything to do with the content, but rather the style.

In the context of Mr. Spielberg’s overall output from a quality perspective, “Empire” lands just below the halfway point. Had “Empire” been made by a first-time director, it would’ve been considered an impressive debut; instead, it serves as a perfunctory transition piece for Mr. Spielberg.

For Mr. Bale, “Empire” acted as a career jump-start that has (hopefully) yet to peak.

For all of its shortcomings, “Empire” is a legitimate entry in Mr. Spielberg’s canon, but it could have been so much more.

Theatrical poster for "Empire of the Sun." (Warner Bros.)
Theatrical poster for "Empire of the Sun." Warner Bros.
The movie is available to stream on Vudu, Amazon Prime, and Apple TV, and is presented in English, Welsh, Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, Italian, and Latin without subtitles.
‘Empire of the Sun’ Director: Steven Spielberg Starring: Christian Bale, John Malkovich, Miranda Richardson, Nigel Havers, Joe Pantoliano Running Time: 2 hours, 34 minutes MPAA Rating: PG Release Date: Dec. 11, 1987 Rating: 2.5 out of 5
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Michael Clark
Michael Clark
Author
Originally from the nation's capital, Michael Clark has provided film content to over 30 print and online media outlets. He co-founded the Atlanta Film Critics Circle in 2017 and is a weekly contributor to the Shannon Burke Show on FloridaManRadio.com. Since 1995, Clark has written over 5,000 movie reviews and film-related articles. He favors dark comedy, thrillers, and documentaries.
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