Being the primary caregiver for a loved one at home isn’t for the faint of heart.
Recently I spoke by phone with a woman—I’ll call her Jane, as she wishes to remain anonymous—who has spent the past 18 months caring for her failing husband in their apartment. Her dedication and her trials during this time, especially during the pandemic, offer us both inspiration and some warnings about what we may expect if we find ourselves caring for someone at home.
Jane is 77 years old, her husband 91. This year, they’ll celebrate their 27th year of marriage. Jane’s husband—we’ll call him Sam—spent his life in the radio broadcasting industry, first behind the microphone and then in management; Jane worked in the corporate world.
In 2019, Sam suffered an illness that left him temporarily immobile, which was later diagnosed as a urinary tract infection. After almost a week in a hospital, followed by three weeks in a rehab center, he returned home an invalid.
Jane then faced the unknown.
She refused to place Sam in a nursing facility, yet she was unfamiliar with home care for someone who would soon lose his memory, who would need 24-hour-a-day help with everything from bathing to feeding, and who would eventually lose his appetite for food except for a few select dishes.
Homebound
Here’s a part of the email sent to me by Jane before we spoke on the phone:“These thoughts are not in any kind of chronological order ... just written as they came to me.
“When your loved one is suddenly admitted to a hospital, life as you know it stops! There is no more ‘routine.’ There is no more ‘normal.’ Your focus narrows. And, if your loved one is able to come home from the hospital, you’re going to become a caregiver. You just don’t realize you will have that title. I wasn’t prepared for the title. And, what’s kept me going is my love for my husband, my faith, and my sense of humor.
“He was in the hospital for a week ... then in rehab for 21 days. Then, I became 100 percent responsible for his care. In the weeks and months that followed, he became weaker and more feeble. Every month, something that had been within his scope of ability was eliminated. He looked forward to getting the mail, but it became too far for him to walk to our mailbox (about 30 feet away from our front door), and the danger of his falling was too great. When he did fall, I could not lift him ... so EMS would arrive to pick him up and put him in bed or in a chair.
“Over time, he forgot all his good hygiene habits. He couldn’t choose his clothes for the day. He couldn’t answer the house phone beside his chair before the answering machine kicked in. He couldn’t stand in the tub to shower. He forgot how to turn on his electric toothbrush. He became incontinent.”
Because of his increasing inability to walk or carry on a conversation, and because she feared Sam catching the virus, they first gave up restaurants, then church, then visits with family. For several months of the pandemic, Jane kept all visitors, including family and friends, away from the house, afraid she or Sam would become sick.
Vanished Pleasures
Two of Sam’s joys in life were food and televised sports, particularly the basketball and football games played by the North Carolina State University “Wolfpack.”Though he still watches these games—Jane tapes them if he’s asleep—Sam has no real idea what teams are playing. He watches Fox News in this same state of confusion, unable to follow any of the stories or reports.
The Hardest Part
Such caregiving is tough, as Jane readily admitted.When she first began caring for Sam, she felt incompetent. Each day brought new demands and duties, and she learned on the job, seeking advice from others, looking for resources and tips online, and inventing her own ways of helping Sam. Her mother, she told me, would have known more about such caregiving.
“Where’s Mama when I need her?” she asked with a soft laugh.
As for her isolation during this time, due to Sam’s decline and to COVID-19, Jane said: “What I miss most is adult conversation, hugs, and facial expressions in stores because of the masks. Friends called Sam for several months, but realized very quickly that he could only listen but not respond. So calls from them these days are few and far between.”
With the assistance of her daughter-in-law, who is just a few miles down the road, and her daughter who lives two hours away, Jane is able to leave Sam in their care and run errands.
The Bigger Picture
In a variety of ways, many Americans provide such care for family members, friends, or neighbors.How to Help
If we know someone in this situation, one of the best ways to boost a caregiver’s morale is to call that person. As Jane pointed out, isolation and loneliness are hard on her. Sam sleeps up to 18 hours a day and lacks the cognitive power to carry on a conversation. Consequently, people in Jane’s particular situation—full-time caregivers—are often desperate for human contact. As she said, “When family and friends call to talk with me, it’s the highlight of my day.”The Reason Why
Doubtless, caregivers act from many different motives. The daughter whose relationship with her elderly mother was never stellar may care for Mom out of a sense of filial duty. The son-in-law who quarreled on occasion with his wife’s father may share his home with him out of love for his spouse. Accepting the inconveniences of travel and spending less time with their grandchildren, a brother and sister I know, both retired, take turns throughout the week caring for their 100-year-old mother because they don’t want her in a nursing home.So why does Jane endure these sufferings?
In a word, love.
She told me how much Sam had loved her throughout their marriage, how he never questioned her when she had to stay late for work, how he expressed his gratitude to her even after his illness, thanking her for her many kindnesses, how he spends his days “being positive and loving” to her and to others.
“Even now, he doesn’t have down days,” she said.
“He’s my focus,” she wrote to me. “He’s my purpose in life right now. And his love for me has never dimmed. He’s not aggressive, never gets angry, and has never lost his ‘positive’ outlook. I am truly blessed!”
Appreciation
Some stories I write hit me harder than others, and this was one of them. I hope to heaven I would have the guts and the love to take care of a loved one this way.To Jane and all of you caring for others, let me end with a personal word: Your tenderness and goodness of heart inspire those of us who know of your sacrifices and hardships. By your good deeds, you are polishing up the old words like love, duty, and compassion, and making them shine.
Thank you for being beacons of light and beauty in the world.