Happy Birthday, America!

Happy Birthday, America!
Road trips are a great opportunity to introduce children to classic American tunes. Biba Kayewich
Jeff Minick
Updated:

SSHHREEEEE! BOOM! AHHHH!

Up they flash into the night sky, bottle rockets, brocades, Roman candles, and Catherine wheels, exploding in the darkness to the delight of spectators, a glorious fountain of fireworks celebrating Independence Day. Besides serving unofficially as Pyrotechnics Day USA, the Fourth of July is also that midsummer holiday when families and friends gather for backyard barbecues, picnics, and potlucks, the kids dart around in the twilight while the adults relax with drinks in lawn chairs, and parades and concerts pay homage to American liberty.

We’ve come a long way since that first Independence Day 247 years ago. We’ve become a transcontinental nation and a world power. We’ve fought wars, pushed and failed and pushed again to establish justice for all, and given away vast portions of our wealth to other countries. We’ve exported everything from Levi’s jeans to Hollywood movies, served as a melting pot for untold millions of immigrants, and touched the surface of the moon.

That action-packed past covers a lot of ground, and America’s birthday seems the perfect time to learn more about it. Here are some ideas to help you get started.

Independence Day is a time for gatherings in the form of barbecues, picnics, and potlucks, where friends and family can celebrate American liberty. (Biba Kayewich)
Independence Day is a time for gatherings in the form of barbecues, picnics, and potlucks, where friends and family can celebrate American liberty. Biba Kayewich

Story Time

Outstanding books of American history and biography abound, but if you’re more oriented toward the world of imagination, you’ve got another treasure trove ready to give up its riches. Poke around online for the “best American historical fiction,” and you’ll be inundated with lists of titles and authors, from Michael Shaara’s Civil War novel “The Killer Angels” to Kathryn Stockett’s 1960s civil rights story “The Help” to Larry McMurtry’s Western saga “Lonesome Dove.”

Some of these lists neglect older historical fiction. If your interest lies in America’s colonial and Revolutionary heritage, be sure to take a look at the works of Kenneth Roberts, whose well-researched novels, such as “Northwest Passage” and “Rabble in Arms,” bring that era to life. Betty Smith’s “A Tree Grows in Brooklyn” and Willa Cather’s “O Pioneers!” recreate different but dramatic accounts of immigrant life in America in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Louis L’Amour’s many Westerns, again the product of devoted research, retain the power to whisk us off to the land of trailblazers and cowboys, while Raymond Chandler’s mysteries drop us down into mid-20th century Los Angeles.

And if you’re on the road this Independence Day, don’t forget about audiobooks. Swing by the local library for some CDs before making that trip or download books on your phone and watch those miles vanish as you and your passengers learn about John Adams, Harriet Beecher Stowe, or our country’s first astronauts.

Sing-Alongs

Road trips provide the opportunity to rummage through the American song bag, a sack of gold that reminds us that we’re a land as rich in music as we are in natural resources. The settlers trekking across the plains in covered wagons, the soldiers marching to battlefields with those peculiar American names such as Cowpens and Chickamauga, and the unemployed trudging through the Great Depression all kept up their spirits with music. Search for tunes on “songs of American history” or on sites such as AmericanMusicPreservation.com, and you’ll be joining your voice to theirs.

The car also makes a perfect classroom to introduce the kids to this grand slice of Americana. If you get sleepy while driving, just crank up the volume and belt out a few tunes as you barrel down the highway.

Road trips are a great opportunity to introduce children to classic American tunes. (Biba Kayewich)
Road trips are a great opportunity to introduce children to classic American tunes. Biba Kayewich

Popcorn, Anyone?

Or maybe you’re in the mood for some movies focused on American history. Once again, the resources are inexhaustible, and many of these films should appeal to the whole family. If you’re fresh out of ideas, let your fingers do the walking and search online for “movies about American history.” Like with historical fiction, the choices seem almost endless. There are well-known pictures, such as “Saving Private Ryan” or the Revolutionary War movie “The Patriot.” Then there may be ones you’ve missed, such as 1960 Academy Award winner “How the West Was Won” or the story of composer and performer George M. Cohan in “Yankee Doodle Dandy,” in which Cohan is brilliantly portrayed by James Cagney.
Keep in mind, too, that when we turn to older movies, we’re essentially boarding a time machine. When we watch Frank Capra’s 1934 film “It Happened One Night” or his 1939 film “Mr. Smith Goes to Washington,” we’re stepping back in time nearly a century, where the dress, customs, and culture differ radically from our own. We’re watching more than a movie. We’re watching a living, breathing portrait of a bygone time.

Archives and Old Papers

Visiting the records from the past can also drop us straight into history without the barriers of interpretation. On YouTube, we can hear the first-person account of a Virginian, Julius Howell, born in 1846, who fought in the Civil War. We can listen to slaves tell us in their own voices about their lives and hardships. American Edith Russell speaks at length about her night on the Titanic, when she and a few others playfully kicked and threw broken bits of ice around on the deck, having no idea that the damaged ship was already sinking.
Go to ChoniclingAmerica.loc.gov, and you’ll find more than 20 million pages of American newspapers from 1770 to 1963 stored in the Library of Congress. Here’s a fantastic way to connect with the past. I’m writing these words on June 11, 2023, and the first thing to jump up on this site were some headlines from exactly a century ago: “Worst Flood in Years Sweeps Kansas” or “Many Passengers Hurt in Big Wreck,” which describes a railroad accident. Such news stories remind us that the old saying “the more things change, the more they stay the same” has more than a little truth in it.
Scout out “old newspaper archives,” and many more sites become available, some of which are designed for use in the classroom and can bring a history textbook to life for students. From the Atchison County Mail of Rockport, Missouri, dateline Nov. 8, 1918, just three days before the end of World War I, we read of a Mr. McNulty who’s home on permanent leave after being severely wounded by a rifle grenade fighting in the trenches of France. Alongside the article are large advertisements for boars and cattle.

A Night at the Museum

“Night at the Museum” is the name of a popular movie franchise having to do with American history, but with today’s digital technology, we can all spend a night at the museum if we choose. Detrimental as they were in other areas, the COVID-19 lockdowns increased the number of virtual tours in museums and at historical sites. You may live in Montana, but if you want to visit Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello, a tour is yours for the asking. You can do the same for the White House, Teddy Roosevelt’s Sagamore Hill home, battlefields such as Antietam in Maryland and the Alamo, and scores of other historic places.
Go to JoyOfMuseums.com, click on “USA,” then on “Top 100 USA,” and you’ve hit the jackpot of virtual tours. Here are art galleries such as the MET and Houston’s Museum of Fine Arts, depositories of history such as the International Spy Museum and the National Museum of the American Indian, and special attractions such as observatories and space exhibits.

Keeping Alive the Flame of Liberty

To love others—spouses, children, friends—means knowing them, and that love and knowledge embeds in us the fierce desire to take care of them, to protect and defend them. We want the best for them and for them to be their best.

The same holds true for our country. By discovering more about our land of deeds and dreams, our affections can only deepen. This year, when we celebrate America’s birthday, we have the means at hand to make that learning more a reality than ever before.

So let’s grill up those hamburgers, savor the potato salad, and shoot off some fireworks, but let’s also take the time to find out more about where we came from and who we are as Americans.

Jeff Minick
Jeff Minick
Author
Jeff Minick has four children and a growing platoon of grandchildren. For 20 years, he taught history, literature, and Latin to seminars of homeschooling students in Asheville, N.C. He is the author of two novels, “Amanda Bell” and “Dust On Their Wings,” and two works of nonfiction, “Learning As I Go” and “Movies Make The Man.” Today, he lives and writes in Front Royal, Va.
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