Many retirees who have spent years investing are still paying off their debt. It seems to be a result of abandoning traditional financial advice concerning retirement. Some of their biggest debt is on their mortgage and credit cards.
Having limited income in your retirement years, this kind of debt does not make much sense—unless you have a lot of money. Of course, if you had a lot of money, it would still be unwise to maintain this much debt because of the interest.
Seniors Are Also Tapping Retirement Accounts Early
A retirement account, such as a 401(k) or individual retirement account (IRA), can be tapped once you reach 59-and-a-half. For most people, doing so at that age is almost guaranteed that you could run out of money early. More than one in five retirees are doing this, which may reveal they already have difficulty making ends meet.Retirement Requires Some Spending Patterns Change
Retirement automatically comes with some changes. Many are predictable, and online calculators are available to help people understand what kind of income they can expect. Financial advisors will also help provide advice on the best time to retire—or not.Part of the blame for so many seniors still being in debt after retiring could be the economy. No one could have predicted the high inflation rate during COVID-19 and after. Inflation still affects so much today, and prices are not apt to decrease anytime soon—if at all.
Pay Off the Debt Before Retiring
Before thinking of retiring, seek to pay off your major debt. When you do this, you will have more money to spend every month, because you are not still paying interest on your debt. Credit cards often have high interest rates, but paying them off first can enable you to put more money aside for vacations, travel, and medical bills.Protect Your Assets
Since inflation and market uncertainty have generated considerable distrust in the ability to meet future bills, many seniors have created a strategy to bolster their retirement funds if there is a market downturn. About 1.5 more seniors are doing this compared to the previous year.Continue Working
Almost one-fourth of all seniors over 65 are still in the workforce, and about 25 percent of them are self-employed. More people approaching retirement age intend to continue working until 70 and beyond. Many seniors do not consider how long they might live once they retire. Plan on living about 15 years after you turn 65.Downsize
One way to deal with outstanding mortgage debt may be to downsize your home. It would depend on how much equity you have in your current home and where you would want to move. Some states have considerably lower home prices, and the cost of living is lower. A few states also do not have property taxes, and some do not tax retirement income.Credit Card Debt Could Be a Problem
Using a credit card often may indicate a problem, Chase says. The banking giant has notified its credit card customers that it will no longer let them add more debt to their cards using a “buy now, pay later” plan. The company will prevent cardholders from using their cards for these plans after Oct. 10.Credit cards are notorious for their high interest rates, although not all of them. A zero-interest balance transfer card can reduce your debt faster if it gives you an introductory offer of a year or more zero-interest for debt transferred to the card.
Several credit card companies have recently raised their interest rates above 30 percent, compared to an average of 21.19 percent. Store cards such as Macy’s, Good Sam, Michael’s, Exxon Mobil, and Petco are now in this category. The higher rates are likely because consumers want new ways to meet their daily needs.
One good thing that is also happening is that more seniors than ever are now talking to their estate planners and financial advisors about how to do a successful wealth transfer to their beneficiaries. This is good, because the path to accomplish it is rapidly changing and expert advice is needed more than ever.
Reducing your debt as much as possible and eliminating it before retiring is the best way to retire. Retiring with debt and a limited income after you retire is not a good decision. Unexpected bills could easily destroy your future retirement plans. Talk to a financial advisor soon if you have mortgage or credit card debt and plan to retire soon.