The sky during the month of July is full of wonder, with a variety of celestial happenings ready to delight all those stargazers out there. We have all heard the terms Blue Moon and Blood Moon, but have you ever heard of a Thunder Moon? Sounds a bit ominous, but in fact, it isn’t.
The next full moon will be on July 16, and it is known as the Thunder Moon, also called a Full Buck Moon. Other American Indian names for the July full moon are Ripe Corn Moon (by the Cherokee), Middle of Summer Moon (by the Ponca), and Moon When Limbs of Trees Are Broken by Fruit (by the Zuni).
The Thunder Moon is so named because of the prevalent thunderstorms during the month of July. Often celebrated as the first full moon of summer, it is also called the Full Buck Moon because young bucks have been observed to have growth spurts of new antlers during July.
The full moon will occur on Tuesday afternoon (in North America), July 16, 2019, appearing opposite the sun at 5:38 p.m. EST.
Looking from the standpoint of the earth, as the moon reflects the sun’s light, it appears bright in the night sky. The moon becomes full when it is at an opposite point from the sun from our viewpoint.
A partial eclipse is when a section of the moon passes through the earth’s shadow, while the rest of the moon is illuminated by the sun.
The partial eclipse will start at 8 p.m. GMT, finishing around 11 p.m. GMT Tuesday July 16.
Month’s end’s new moon is also called a black moon, because a new moon is not illuminated by the sun’s rays, and it can be hard to see it.
There might not be too much to see when a black moon rises, but the good news is the surrounding skies will be clear and excellent for stargazing. That is, unless the thunderstorms arrive!
Jupiter will have already set as morning twilight arrives on July 16, and Saturn will be low in the sky at around 7 degrees above the horizon, seemingly close to the full moon. Venus will be rising 40 minutes before sunrise.
Mercury will emerge at dawn at the end of July in the east-northeast, and by the beginning of August, it will be visible.
The first men to land on the moon, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin, planted the American flag on the moon’s surface on July 20, 1969, making the July moon one of historical significance.