‘I Confess’: A Tale of Trial and Guilt

Acclaimed director Alfred Hitchcock weaves a story of a priest who hears a terrible confession.
‘I Confess’: A Tale of Trial and Guilt
Father Michael Logan (Montgomery Clift) gets the confession of his life, in “I Confess.” Warner Bros.
Ian Kane
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NR | 1h 35m | Crime, Drama, Thriller | 1953

Having recently reviewed “From Here to Eternity,” starring Montgomery Clift who teamed up with Burt Lancaster and Deborah Kerr, I was eager to see Clift directed by Alfred Hitchcock in “I Confess” (1953).

The film isn’t as impressive as I expected; it just doesn’t add up to the sum of its parts. The movie is adapted from a French stage play that Hitchcock admired: “Nos Deux Conscience.”

The story dramatically kicks off in the dark streets of Quebec. The central crime is revealed early on. A lawyer named Villette was murdered during nocturnal hours. The murderer, cloaked in a Catholic priest’s cassock, flees the scene. This disguise is a symbolic gesture, representing both the deception at the heart of the crime and the religious themes that underpin the story.

Otto Keller (O. E. Hasse) and his wife Alma (Dolly Haas), in “I Confess.” (Warner Bros.)
Otto Keller (O. E. Hasse) and his wife Alma (Dolly Haas), in “I Confess.” Warner Bros.

The fleeing figure rushes into the sanctuary of a large church, discarding the cassock along the way as if shedding his guilt. Inside, Father Michael Logan (Clift), a virtuous and dedicated priest, witnesses the man’s entrance. Logan approaches and recognizes the figure as Otto Keller (O. E. Hasse), a German refugee and caretaker.

This opening sequence not only introduces the central conflict but also establishes the film’s moral dilemma. As Keller confesses his crime to Father Logan under the sacred seal of confession, the priest becomes bound by his priestly vows, unable to reveal the killer’s identity even as suspicion begins to fall on him. Hitchcock deftly sets the stage for a psychological thriller:  The conflict stems not just from the crime, but from the heavy weight of Father Logan’s moral and ethical responsibility.

“I Confess” stands out for its nuanced portrayal of Father Logan, a clergyman whose virtue is tempered by a complexity beyond the typical pious stereotype. The film centers on the gripping moral dilemma that he faces.

While the premise promises a fascinating psychological drama, the film diverges from Hitchcock’s usual blend of suspense and wit. The absence of his trademark humor leaves the film feeling heavier than expected. There are elements of mystery, love, and blackmail. A police investigation led by main lawman, Inspector Larrue (Karl Malden), and the involvement of Ruth Grandfort (Anne Baxter) adds additional layers of intrigue.

As the film progresses, the initial suspense begins to wane, giving way to a more predictable storyline. Rather than sustaining tension, “I Confess” delves deeply into the moral and religious dimensions of Father Logan’s situation, transforming the narrative into an introspective examination of faith and duty.

The film offers up a compelling question: Can a confession alone exonerate someone from murder? After all, Father Logan is bound by the seal of confession; this prevents him from disclosing critical information about the crime. Viewers also follow Inspector Larrue as he investigates the crime and methodically uncovers the details of the case.

Keller, the actual murderer, is depicted in a way that emphasizes his increasing deviousness. To avoid suspicion, he purports to have found Villette dead as he was about to steal money to support his wife, Alma (Dolly Haas). Subsequently, menacing actions say otherwise.

Unfortunately, the local prosecutor Willy Robertson (Brian Aherne) and old chum Larrue continue to point the finger at Father Logan. The dynamic between Keller’s deceit and Father Logan’s dilemma intensifies the drama, although the film’s resolution may feel somewhat anticipated.

Ruth Grandfort (Anne Baxter) and Father Michael Logan (Montgomery Clift), in “I Confess.” (Warner Bros.)
Ruth Grandfort (Anne Baxter) and Father Michael Logan (Montgomery Clift), in “I Confess.” Warner Bros.

While the film features elements like public scandal, one’s reputation in the community, and even a previous love affair, these take secondary roles to the primary focus on Father Logan’s struggles. His adherence to his priestly vows, including celibacy, becomes central to the story, particularly in connection with Ruth, a married woman whose involvement in the case further complicates things.

Clift’s portrayal of Father Logan expands as his character grapples with his moral and legal conflict. He must choose between upholding the secrecy of the confessional and preserving any sort of future outside of prison. Unfortunately his performance still seemed a bit off. Hitchcock didn’t care for Clift’s method acting. As the director preferred the more scripted nature of carefully drawn storyboards, Clift may have felt stifled.

Malden, as Inspector Larrue, delivers a strong performance as a diligent yet somewhat misguided detective. A brilliant character actor, Malden’s approach adds depth to a role that could have otherwise come off as one-dimensional.

Robert Burks’s black-and-white cinematography is particularly impressive, capturing Quebec’s elegant and distinctive architectural charm. Hitchcock’s skillful use of the location stands out as one of his most remarkable achievements, offering a rarely (at that time) filmed backdrop that enhances the narrative.

Karl Malden is great as Inspector Larrue, in “I Confess.” (Warner Bros.)
Karl Malden is great as Inspector Larrue, in “I Confess.” Warner Bros.

The climax of the film, focused on Father Logan’s trial, is particularly gripping. The trial delivers palpable tension that culminates in public outrage and a series of dramatic twists. These court scenes are intense and heighten the stakes of the narrative.

While “I Confess” may not rank among Hitchcock’s most celebrated works, it remains an engaging film that many viewers will find both thought-provoking and worthwhile.

“I Confess” is available on YouTube, Prime Video, and Vudu.
‘I Confess’ Director: Alfred Hitchcock Starring: Montgomery Clift, Anne Baxter, Karl Malden Not Rated Running time: 1 hour, 35 minutes Release Date: Feb. 18, 1953 Rated: 3 1/2 stars out of 5
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Ian Kane
Ian Kane
Author
Ian Kane is an U.S. Army veteran, author, filmmaker, and actor. He is dedicated to the development and production of innovative, thought-provoking, character-driven films and books of the highest quality.