Baklava is a triumph of a confection—a mix of gorgeously crisp phyllo pastry, decadent layers of nuts, and a copious drizzle of fragrant syrup. The dessert is central to Turkish and Greek cuisines and has also spread widely across the Middle East and the Balkans. Jewish communities serve baklava on holidays (typically Rosh Hashanah and Purim) and at special occasions such as weddings and bar mitzvahs. This version adds jammy dried figs to an otherwise traditional walnut filling, yielding a confection that is at once familiar and new.
Serves 8
For the baklava:
- 1 pound walnut halves
- 1 1/2 cups dried Mission figs, stemmed and coarsely chopped
- 2 tablespoons light brown sugar
- 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
- 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt
- One 1-pound package frozen phyllo dough, thawed
- 1 cup unsalted butter, melted, or coconut oil or vegetable oil
- 1 1/4 cups granulated sugar
- 3/4 cup water
- 1/4 cup honey
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon rose water
If necessary, trim the phyllo to fit the baking dish, then place on a flat cutting board and cover with a damp kitchen towel. Fit one sheet of phyllo in the bottom of the baking dish and generously brush with melted butter. Repeat seven times, brushing with butter after each layer to make a stack of 8 phyllo sheets. Spoon half of the nut and fig mixture over the phyllo, and spread evenly. Repeat the process with 4 more phyllo sheets, brushing with butter between each layer. Spread the remaining nut and fig mixture over the top, and repeat the process with 8 more phyllo sheets.
Bake until the top is lightly golden and crisp, 30–35 minutes. Remove from the oven and let cool for 5 minutes, then use a sharp knife to cut the baklava into squares or diamonds in the pan.
Meanwhile, make the syrup: Stir together the granulated sugar, water, honey, and cinnamon stick in a medium saucepan, and set over medium-high heat. Bring to a boil, then turn the heat to medium-low and cook, stirring often, until the syrup thickens slightly, about 5 minutes. Remove from the heat, and stir in the lemon juice and rose water. Let cool slightly. Discard the cinnamon stick.
Carefully spoon the warm syrup over the slightly cooled and cut baklava, taking care to pour syrup along the cut lines. Let the baklava sit for at least 2 hours before serving to allow the syrup to soften the filling. Serve at room temperature. Store covered at room temperature for up to 3 days.
Reprinted from “Little Book of Jewish Sweets” by Leah Koenig with permission by Chronicle Books, 2019.
