‘Fidelio’: Beethoven’s Masterpiece

‘Fidelio’: Beethoven’s Masterpiece
Leonore (Elza van den Heever) and Florestan (Russell Thomas) embrace, in "Fidelio." Todd Rosenberg
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CHICAGO—Arguably the greatest classical music composer of all time, Beethoven (1770–1827) wrote glorious symphonies, which include his Symphony No. 5 and Symphony No. 9. Despite his many other works, he wrote just one opera, “Fidelio,” which premiered in 1814 in Vienna.

Writing the opera was a real struggle for Beethoven. More familiar with expressing emotion through music than drama, he took almost 10 years to complete the final version. A decade is a long time to birth an opera, but it was worth the wait for Beethoven’s glorious music.  Now, opera lovers and Beethoven fans can experience the glory of “Fidelio” in its triumphant best at the Lyric Opera of Chicago.

The cast of "Fidelio" at Lyric Opera Chicago. (Todd Rosenberg)
The cast of "Fidelio" at Lyric Opera Chicago. Todd Rosenberg

For Truth and Liberty

The plot of “Fidelio” revolves around Leonore, who disguises herself as a prison guard to rescue her husband, Florestan, from imprisonment. He was sent to jail for exposing the corruption of a tyrannical government. He’s being held captive by the evil governor of the prison, Pizarro, who plots his assassination.
With an original libretto by Joseph Sonnleithner, the story is based on the 1789 French narrative “Leonore, ou L’amour conjugel,” which was later revised for its final presentation by Georg Friedrich Treitshke. It is a compelling tale that well expresses Beethoven’s individualism, his rebellion against authority, and his belief in the struggle for liberty and justice.

A Powerful Production

Under the direction of Matthew Ozawa, Beethoven’s political story is also one of personal sacrifice and heroism that moves with the speed, tension, and suspense of a political thriller.

While the original was set in 18th-century Spain, the Lyric presents the opera in a modern environment with set designer Alexander V. Nichols’s two-story rotating framework. It keeps the action moving. The stark fluorescent lighting and gleaming metallic jail-cell bars convey a depressing prisonlike ambiance.

The atmosphere of repression is further enhanced by costume designer Jessica Jahn’s drab modern clothing and Yuki Nakase Link’s atmospheric lighting effects.

The roles of Leonore and Florestan are some of the most difficult in all of opera, demanding powerful voices that can keep pace with Beethoven’s soaring score. That great voices perform those two roles has much to do with the stunning triumph of this “Fidelio.”

Soprano Elza Van Den Heever comes through with strong emotional depth and wonderful acting skills in a passionate vocalization throughout. This is especially evident in her exciting aria “Komm, Hoffnung” and “Abscheulicher.”

Leonore (Elza van den Heever) sings about her plan to rescue her love, Florestan, in Lyric Opera Chicago's production of Beethoven's "Fidelio." (Todd Rosenberg)
Leonore (Elza van den Heever) sings about her plan to rescue her love, Florestan, in Lyric Opera Chicago's production of Beethoven's "Fidelio." Todd Rosenberg

Tenor Russell Thomas provides poignant desperation as the imprisoned Florestan and stands out with his aria of “Gott! Welch’ Dunkel hier.” Van Den Heever and Thomas together are especially emotional and dramatic in their duet of “O namenlose Freude,” a highlight of the production.

Bass Dimitry Ivashchenko is convincing as Rocco, the jailer, who must follow his boss’s evil orders. Baritone Brian Mulligan plays the sinister villain Pizzarro.

Others who contribute to the dramatic emotion include soprano Sydney Mancasola as Marzelline, a worker in her father’s jail; tenor Daniel Espinal as Jaquino, Marzelline’s tenacious and comedic suitor; bass-baritone Alfred Walker as Don Fernando; and tenor Travon D. Walker as one of the prisoners.

(L–R) Pizzaro (Brian Mulligan), Rocco (Dimitry Ivashchenko), Leonore (Elza van den Heever), and Marzelline (Sydney Mancasola) in Lyric Opera Chicago's production of "Fidelio." (Todd Rosenberg)
(L–R) Pizzaro (Brian Mulligan), Rocco (Dimitry Ivashchenko), Leonore (Elza van den Heever), and Marzelline (Sydney Mancasola) in Lyric Opera Chicago's production of "Fidelio." Todd Rosenberg

Of course, Beethoven’s spine-tingling music soars and conductor Enrique Mazzola brings out the best in the Lyric Opera Orchestra. The Lyric Opera Chorus under director Michael Black is exceptional, as always.

Beethoven aficionados will be entranced by this opera, but this breathtaking work will mesmerize anyone who appreciates great music, believes in individual freedom, stands against tyranny, and is inspired by true, passionate love. It’s such an enthralling musical feast. Your only regret will be that it’s Beethoven’s only opera.

Florestan (Russell Thomas) is a prisoner unjustly held for exposing corruption, in Beethoven's "Fidelio." (Todd Rosenberg)
Florestan (Russell Thomas) is a prisoner unjustly held for exposing corruption, in Beethoven's "Fidelio." Todd Rosenberg
‘Fidelio’ Lyric Opera of Chicago 20 N. Wacker Dr., Chicago Tickets: 312-827-5600 or LyricOpera.org Runs: 2 hours, 25 minutes (one intermission) Closes: Oct. 10, 2024
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Betty Mohr
Betty Mohr
Author
As an arts writer and movie/theater/opera critic, Betty Mohr has been published in the Chicago Sun-Times, The Chicago Tribune, The Australian, The Dramatist, the SouthtownStar, the Post Tribune, The Herald News, The Globe and Mail in Toronto, and other publications.