‘Day of the Outlaw’: A Wintry Western With Moral Frostbite

The Wyoming town of Bitters is the scene of wintry revenge and anger.
‘Day of the Outlaw’: A Wintry Western With Moral Frostbite
Blaise Starrett (Robert Ryan), in “Day of the Outlaw.” (United Artists).
Ian Kane
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NR | 1h 32m | Drama, Western | 1959

The “mysterious stranger” trope has been used to jumpstart many a western tale. The story focuses on a stranger who may seem sketchy at first, but then turns out to be a relatively benevolent figure, such as in “The Gunfighter” (1950), or any number of the “man with no name” films starring Clint Eastwood.

These films draw audiences in by offering the promise of untold stories. The secretive past of these figures begs to be revealed, making for a gripping narrative.

One such movie flips the script: In “Day of the Outlaw,” the strangers wandering into town happen to be a little less than good-natured.

Cold and Icy Rivalries

Feelings never cooled between Blaise Starrett (Robert Ryan) and Helen Crane (Tina Louise), in “Day of the Outlaw.” (United Artists)
Feelings never cooled between Blaise Starrett (Robert Ryan) and Helen Crane (Tina Louise), in “Day of the Outlaw.” United Artists

It’s winter in Bitters, Wyoming. That’s not just the town’s name, it’s the general mood. This is the kind of place where the snow is deep, the tempers deeper, and even tumbleweeds would rather stay indoors. As two cowboys urge their horses through the frostbitten wilderness, viewers get our first bleak glimpse of Bitters. This is a place that looks like it was built solely to be snowed in.

The two cowhands ride in: Blaise Starrett (Robert Ryan), and Dan (Nehemiah Persoff), his right-hand man. Starrett is a rancher with a chip on his shoulder, a gun on his hip, and as viewers will soon see, someone else’s wife on his mind.

Blaise helped tame this little stretch of Wyoming, and now the very homesteaders he cleared the land for are fencing him out with miles of barbed wire. His main adversary? Hal Crane (Alan Marshal), a fence-stringing farmer who also happens to be the husband of Blaise’s old flame, Helen (Tina Louise). Although Starrett communicates with cold stares and grim ultimatums, Helen still has feelings for him.

Blaise rides into town ready to solve his problems the Old West way—with bullets or fisticuffs. But just as he’s about to settle things with Crane, cue the dramatic door swingin’ open, and in walks a new kind of trouble.

Former cavalry captain turned gold-thieving sociopath Jack Bruhn (Burl Ives) leads his merry gang of deserters, who storm into the saloon, guns drawn. Suddenly Bitters’s townsfolk become less concerned about barbed wire and more about basic survival.

Bruhn, equal parts charismatic and cold-blooded, is bleeding out from a bullet lodged near his heart. You’d think it would slow him down. But no, he tries to run the town with fading strength and ruthless willpower, while telling everyone that he and his gang are just passing through. However, things begin to shake out (pun unintended) differently.

Blaise Starrett (Robert Ryan, L) and quietly menacing Jack Bruhn (Burl Ives), in “Day of the Outlaw.” (United Artists)
Blaise Starrett (Robert Ryan, L) and quietly menacing Jack Bruhn (Burl Ives), in “Day of the Outlaw.” United Artists

Interesting Plot and Unusual Setting

This isn’t your typical dust-choked western. Forget sun-baked plains and cacti. “Day of the Outlaw” throws viewers headfirst into a world of frostbite and moral frost. The stunning wintry scenery was shot in Oregon’s Mount Bachelor region. There are even glimpses of dormant volcanoes’ peaks, looming like silent judges over the drama below.

What begins as a land dispute and a love triangle quickly pivots to a tense standoff wrapped in existential dread. A straightforward cowboy shootout instead becomes a chilling meditation on survival, moral compromise, and a the blurry, ever-shifting line between hero and villain.

Ryan’s Starrett looks like a man who’s been chewing on an invisible lemon for three days straight, while Ives commands the screen with a mix of haunted resolve and slow physical collapse.

There are a few stumbles. Starrett’s sudden turn toward sacrificial heroism feels like it comes out of nowhere. Did he hit his head out on the range? And Crane’s loyalties swing faster than a saloon door in a tornado. One minute she’s defending her husband, the next she’s basically offering herself to Starrett like a winter coat during a cold snap, which obviously isn’t a good message to put out there about marriage.

Action in the bitter cold of Bitters, Wyoming, in “Day of the Outlaw.” (United Artists)
Action in the bitter cold of Bitters, Wyoming, in “Day of the Outlaw.” United Artists

The supporting cast has its charms. David Nelson brings surprising depth to Gene, the outlaw with the most humanity. Perhaps as a marketing gimmick, the film’s posters show a sultry Tina Louise; in the actual film, true to its chilly setting, the film keeps things relatively modest.

“Day of the Outlaw” carves out its own niche in the genre. With its breathtaking landscape and moral dilemmas, it trades the expected sun and swagger for snowdrifts and psychological strain. Not quite a favorite in my western pantheon, the film is a bold, moody detour through frozen frontier justice, and it’s worth the ride.

“Day of the Outlaw” is available on Amazon, AppleTV, and Plex.
‘Day of the Outlaw’ Director: Andre De Toth Starring: Robert Ryan, Burl Ives, Tina Louise Not Rated Running Time: 1 hour, 32 minutes Release Date: July 19, 1959 Rated: 3 stars out of 5
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Ian Kane
Ian Kane
Author
Ian Kane is an U.S. Army veteran, author, filmmaker, and actor. He is dedicated to the development and production of innovative, thought-provoking, character-driven films and books of the highest quality.