OK, here it is. The master recipe for the ur-beer-can chicken, the showstopper that will dazzle your family and friends. If you’ve never made beer-can chicken before, start here, and once you’ve nailed the basic procedure, there’s no limit to its variations.
Note: Use soda or fruit juice instead of beer. Substitute the rubs to season the chicken or use your favorite commercial rub. As you can see, the possibilities are endless.
- 1 can (12 ounces) beer
- 1 chicken (3 1/2 to 4 pounds)
- 2 tablespoons All-Purpose Barbecue Rub (recipe follows) or your favorite commercial rub
- 2 teaspoons vegetable oil
- 1 1/2 cups wood chips or chunks (preferably hickory or cherry), soaked for 30 minutes in water and/or beer to cover, then drained
- Vertical chicken roaster (optional)
Remove and discard the fat just inside the chicken’s body and neck cavities. Sprinkle 1 teaspoon of rub inside the body cavity and 1/2 teaspoon inside the neck cavity of the chicken. Drizzle the oil over the outside of the bird and rub or brush it all over the skin. Sprinkle the outside of the bird with 1 tablespoon of rub, and rub it all over the skin. Spoon the remaining 1 1/2 teaspoons of rub into the beer through a hole in the top of the can. Don’t worry if the beer foams up: This is normal.
Tuck the tips of the wings behind the chicken’s back.
Set up the grill for indirect grilling and heat to medium. If using a charcoal grill, place a large drip pan in the center. If using a gas grill, place all the wood chips or chunks in the smoker box or in a smoker pouch and heat on high until you see smoke, then reduce the heat to medium.
When ready to cook, if using a charcoal grill, toss all the wood chips or chunks onto the coals. Stand the chicken up in the center of the hot grate, over the drip pan and away from the heat. Cover the grill and cook the chicken until the skin is a dark golden brown and very crisp and the meat is cooked through (about 175 degrees F on an instant-read meat thermometer inserted in the thickest part of a thigh, but not touching the bone), 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 hours.
If using a charcoal grill, you may need to add fresh coals after 1 hour. If the chicken skin starts to brown too much, loosely tent the bird with aluminum foil.
All-Purpose Barbecue Rub
Variations on this rub have appeared in each of my barbecue books. There are four basic ingredients—salt, black pepper, paprika, and dark brown sugar—and by varying the proportions, you can create an almost endless variety of flavors. For a spicier rub, use hot paprika instead of sweet paprika. You could also substitute granulated sugar, light brown sugar, or raw cane sugar for the dark brown sugar. There isn’t a fish that swims, a bird that flies, or a beast that walks that wouldn’t benefit from a generous sprinkling of this multipurpose rub.- 1/4 cup coarse salt (kosher or sea)
- 1/4 cup dark brown sugar
- 1/4 cup sweet paprika
- 2 to 4 tablespoons freshly ground black pepper
Store the rub in an airtight jar away from heat and light; it will keep for at least 3 months.