A Guide to Finding the Perfect Cruise

Whether you want a big ship, river cruise, or expedition experience, there’s a cruise out there that fits your taste.
A Guide to Finding the Perfect Cruise
Royal Caribbeanís Icon of the Seas, the world's largest cruise ship heads to the dock early Wednesday morning during its first arrival into PortMiami on Jan. 10, 2024. (Pedro Portal/El Nuevo Herald/TNS
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Every time you step on a cruise ship, a number of truly marvelous things happen. I always unpack my bags first and settle into the state room. Next, I explore the ship to select my favorite lounge and check out all the menus at the restaurants. I also look for the perfect place on the upper decks to watch as the coastline ebbs away to just a line on the horizon.

Cruising has never been bigger, but it’s also never been better. Those looking for the perfect voyage have never had more choices. But, after a total of 77 cruises, I can tell you—finding the right ship and style are the keys to your enjoyment. Based on my experiences, here are four of your main options: big ship, small ship, expedition cruise, and river cruise.

Big Ship Cruises

For many, their first cruise will be on a big ship. My first big ship voyage was on the very biggest at the time—Royal Caribbean’s Oasis of the Seas. Its passenger capacity of more than 6,000 set a record when she was launched back in 2009.

The most significant advantage of a vessel this large is variety. For example, the Oasis has some 24 dining venues, from small specialty restaurants to a super-extensive buffet. Plus, five swimming pools, three waterslides, surf simulators, mini-golf, an ice rink, and even an aquatic theater where performers execute choreographed dives and other feats.

All those superlative amenities you hear about are almost always on large vessels. I’ll never forget the time I zip-lined across the top deck of the Oasis or drove a go cart on the track aboard the Norwegian Viva. Carnival has roller coasters and Disney ships offer water coasters, Broadway-caliber shows, and other huge attractions.

But variety includes smaller attractions, too. If you’re looking for a dedicated karaoke or comedy club, or a particular type of gallery or boutique, you’re likeliest to find it on a big ship. There’s always something happening on board, 24 hours a day.

Small to Mid-Size

This is my sweet spot for an ocean ship—just under the thousand-guest mark. It’s still large enough to have choices when it comes to restaurants and bars, including speciality steakhouses and chef’s table tasting menus. Plus, they usually have multiple pools and hot tubs and features like 24-hour room service.
At this size, the ships are still diminutive enough that there’s still a little sense of community. You’ll meet the same people if you frequent the same places on the vessel, or, for example, sign up for trivia every day. It’s big enough for a measure of anonymity when you want it, but sufficiently small when you want to connect.

River Cruises

Long and low enough to navigate below bridges, these sleek ships ply many waterways in Europe, as well as some in Asia and beyond. By far the most popular routes include the Rhine and the Danube. Other options include the Douro in Portugal, the Seine and Rhône in France, and the Mekong in Cambodia and Vietnam.

This will be a very different experience than anything on the ocean. River cruises usually host between 150 and 200 guests, so you’ll get to know your fellow cruisers.

They are also busy. A typical day will include a tour on shore in the morning, then lunch back on board while the ship shifts locations, followed by another tour in the afternoon. And then, sometimes, there’s a special event in the evening, like wine-tasting at a vineyard or dinner at a palace.

If you’re looking to sit by the pool with a drink, these may not be for you. But river cruises are a truly wonderful way to see a lot, easily. They’re like floating luxury hotels that can magically take you to a whole bunch of amazing places—cathedrals and castles and the cobblestones of old towns.

One tip: Check out the tours before you book. For example, if you’re an active person, see if they offer bike tours or hikes. Different lines provide varying degrees of independent and self-guided options, as well.

Expedition Cruises

Have you ever dreamed of visiting the penguins in Antarctica or the polar bears along the fjords of Greenland, or perhaps even the North Pole? Your vehicle to get there will almost certainly be an expedition ship.

In the past, not so long ago, voyages to some of the world’s utmost locations were usually undertaken on retrofitted research ships built for purpose rather than comfort. These were rough-and-ready trips, often undertaken by only the most intrepid travelers who were willing to sleep in basic bunks, eat flavorless food, and sail with very few amenities in order to encounter the most remote places on earth.

Some expedition ships, like my first couple trips to Antarctica, are still like that. But in just the last few years, the expedition cruise market has changed dramatically. While expedition voyages have always been expensive, a number of new ships have transformed trips to these faraway destinations into a true luxury experience. Now, these vessels often feature huge suites, thermal spas, and even butler service. Some have helicopters ready to swoop over glaciers or submarines to take guests well below the surface—sometimes meeting up with very strange creatures rarely spotted by human eyes.

There are a few things to know. Most expedition vessels have hulls strengthened to push ice. The lower the polar class number, the stronger the hull. One is the strongest, but even seven can take you deep into first-year ice. Almost all of them are small, many with fewer than 200 guests, in part because of Antarctic regulations that allow only 100 people off the ship on land at any given time. And they will also have zodiacs—rigid, inflatable boats that will spirit you out for adventures.

Make sure your ship has good stabilizers, as the chances of encountering rough waters are very high. Decide on your preferred level of luxury. And look at the toys and decide how important they are to you. Expedition staff, who will serve as your guides and interpreters, can also make or break a voyage—read their bios online and decide who you’d like to lead you into the trip of a lifetime.

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5 Must-Pack Items for Your Next Cruise

No matter which cruise you pick, these items will make your experience that much better.

Seasickness Meds

These can be essential if you encounter rough seas. Chat with your healthcare provider about what might work best for motion sickness, and keep a few options at hand, depending on the conditions. Ginger tablets are useful for light turbulence, but you may want something stronger for when the wind and the waves really get whipped up.

Earplugs

Ships can make weird noises, including nighttime cracking and groaning to the sound of an anchor being dropped (very) early in the morning. These will help.

Good Walking Shoes

Cruises can be busier than you expected, and tours often require quite a bit of walking. A sturdy, comfortable pair of kicks is essential.

A Daypack

Whether you’re just bringing a few things (book, AirPods, phone) down to the pool or taking a big shore excursion, having a daypack along on the trip is super helpful. For the latter, you can pack your water bottle, maps, and any meds you might need during the day. And the pack helpfully doubles as a nice carrier for all those souvenirs you’ll pick up before you return to the ship.

A Good Book

When you’re on board a ship, internet connections can sometimes be spotty and/or expensive. So don’t plan on depending on your phone for entertainment during those in-between times. And you know what? Life provides few greater pleasures than simply stretching out in a lounger and spending a day with an engrossing novel while the endless ocean rolls by, just outside.
Tim Johnson
Tim Johnson
Author
Toronto-based writer Tim Johnson is always traveling in search of the next great story. Having visited 140 countries across all seven continents, he’s tracked lions on foot in Botswana, dug for dinosaur bones in Mongolia, and walked among a half-million penguins on South Georgia Island. He contributes to some of North America’s largest publications, including CNN Travel, Bloomberg, and The Globe and Mail.