U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin will visit South Korea and the Philippines to bolster ties with “critical allies” in the face of growing threats posed by the communist Chinese and North Korean regimes, the Pentagon said on Jan. 17.
Pentagon press secretary Brig. Gen. Pat Ryder told reporters that Austin will meet with “senior government and military leaders” in South Korea and the Philippines in the coming weeks, without specifying travel dates.
The United States has sought to deepen bilateral relations with allies in the Indo-Pacific region to counter the increased military assertiveness of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and North Korea’s nuclear threats.
North Korea fired an unprecedented number of missiles last year, one of which was a Hwasong-17, which experts dubbed a “monster missile” capable of striking anywhere in the United States and beyond.
However, Austin cast doubt on claims that the CCP was planning an imminent invasion of Taiwan despite the regime’s recent provocative actions toward the self-ruled island.
“We’ve seen increased surface vessel activity around Taiwan. And again, we believe that they endeavor to establish a new normal, but whether or not that means that an invasion is imminent, I seriously doubt that,” he told reporters.
“So we will continue to watch, and we will continue to work with our allies and partners to do everything that we can to ensure that we promote peace and stability in the strait and in the region overall.”
Taiwan has been a self-governing democracy since the Chinese civil war ended in 1949, but the CCP views Taiwan as a breakaway province that must be reunited with mainland China by any means necessary.
Japan is concerned about its own vulnerability as the CCP boosts its military drills near Taiwan and the East China Sea, where the Japanese-controlled Senkaku Islands are situated.
ASEAN Facing‘ Strong’ Pressure
Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. said on Jan. 16 that the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is facing “strong pressure” from major powers to choose sides amid geopolitical rivalry in the Indo-Pacific region.
“I think we are determined as a group in ASEAN and in the Indo-Pacific, those around the Indo-Pacific, despite all of this conflict, we are determined to stay away from that.”
“We can no longer isolate one part of our relationship from the other,” Marcos said following his meeting with Blinken in Manila on Aug. 6.