Mrs. Deng Xinmin is married to a Korean national, referred to as Mr. J., who works in Shanghai. Mr. J. contacted authorities after he discovered sensitive information on his wife’s USB stick.
The three diplomats involved are only identified as Mr. H., Mr. K. and Mr. P.; all are in their forties. One of them is said to have resigned, the other two are being investigated.
On March 8 the South Korean Justice Ministry disclosed that Deng’s USB stick contained the telephone numbers of President Lee Myung-bak and his wife, numbers of 200 high-ranking South Korean government officials and congressmen, the emergency contact of the consulate in Shanghai, and records of issued visas.
Also found on the USB stick were petition letters from Chinese citizens to the consulate complaining about the visa issuing process being under Deng’s control. The letters say that it is extremely difficult to obtain a South Korean visa if one does not apply through Deng, and many difficult visa cases must be processed through Deng.
In an interview with South Korean News Agency Yonhap, Mr. J. said that he married Deng in 2001 in Shanghai and they have one daughter. He said that their family life was good until his wife decided to work. She started to spend a lot of time away from home and told him she was the secretary of the mayor of Shanghai. But sometimes she said she worked at the Police Department.
Mr. J. said that last year, when his wife’s affair with the diplomats became known in Shanghai, he started to look through his wife’s things and discovered intimate photos during an outing with a diplomat and a “love letter” from another diplomat. Mr. J. said his wife told him that her father had died and that an uncle of hers from Shandong Province had been transferred to Shanghai as Party secretary.
“But now I do not know what she told me is true and what is not. It is sad to say that my wife of 10 years is actually a spy,” Mr. J. said.
Kim Jeong-ki, former Korean consul general in Shanghai, also knows Deng. He said Deng is in the close circle with Shanghai’s Party secretary and mayor. Many consulate matters were done with her help, Kim said. Photos of Kim and Deng were also found.
Kim told Yonhap that he was not very close to Deng and that the photo was taken on June 1, 2010, when they bumped into each other at the Hilton. With regard to the number of other officials discovered on Deng’s USB, Kim admitted that the original file was his. Someone must have stolen it from his office, he said.
However, on March 9, Yonhap revealed a detailed analysis of the photos. The analysis showed that the pictures of Deng and Kim at the Hilton were taken at 6:55 p.m. and 6:56 p.m. on June 1, 2010. About two hours later, the same camera was used to make the file containing phone numbers of other officials. All these pictures were taken on the same day with the same Sony DSC-TX1 camera, and were stored in the same folder on Deng’s USB.
Based on these findings, Yonhap concluded that Deng was the one who stole the telephone number file from Kim’s office. The public is anxiously waiting for an explanation from Kim, it said.
The involved diplomat Mr. H., was from the Ministry of Legal Affairs, and Mr. K. was from the Ministry of Knowledge Economy.
The Korean government said it will conduct an investigation, while China’s foreign minister offered an apology.
Recently, Taiwan army Maj. Gen. Luo Xianzhe, when faced with allegations of spying for China, said he fell into the “honey trap” of a Chinese spy. Taiwan media said Luo is the highest-ranking officer suspected of espionage in five decades.
Worldwide Espionage
China’s Ministry of State Security (MSS) possesses a large body of personnel in China and takes a central role in espionage in foreign countries, Germany’s Ministry of the Interior said in a 2009 national security report.
The report says disguised members of the MSS and the Military Intelligence Department (MID) are also active in Germany, and they are making efforts to obtain knowledge about various subjects, including Germany’s political, military, scientific, and economic sectors.
In general Chinese intelligence agencies go about information gathering in Germany by making use of official settlements of their homeland as cover for their dispatched personnel. Besides the embassy in Berlin, they also maintain legal residences in the consulates in Hamburg, Frankfurt, and Munich. Further opportunities available to the agencies are through collaboration with Chinese journalists who are accredited in Germany, the report states.
Agency personnel attempt through skillful conversation to elicit information from their targets. Subjects of such ‘skimming’ efforts are, among others, representatives of German government agencies and businesses, soldiers, and scientists.
The intelligence agency personnel strive for personal relationships, the report says. With repeated meetings, invitations to restaurants, gifts, and words of encouragement they attempt to form friendships. Through this long-term process, they cultivate information carriers of interest, in the hope that these persons will later do their supposed friends a favor, or inadvertently reveal sensitive information.
Additional opportunities for intelligence gathering offer themselves as part of the intensive interstate cooperation of commerce and science. In this way, approximately 80,000 Chinese live and work in Germany, among them many scientists and students. The intelligence agencies know about the information potential of these persons. They acquire an overview of their connections, build contacts, and try to win individuals to work with them. During this process intelligence agency personnel point out to their compatriots the privilege of working in Germany, and at the same time appeal to their sense of patriotism.
The same situation takes place with visiting Chinese commerce representatives in German firms. During past years, members of delegations have repeatedly drawn attention to such spying efforts. Although direct state involvement could not be ascertained in many of these activities, the involved delegates of Chinese firms appear not to fear consequences in their homeland, the reports says.