Michigan Lawmaker: Hold Gun-Free Zones Liable for Shooting Injuries

Michigan Lawmaker: Hold Gun-Free Zones Liable for Shooting Injuries
A sign reads Gun Free Zone at the entrance to the Dar Al-Hijrah Mosque, Dec. 4, 2015 in Falls Church, Va. Mark Wilson/Getty Images
Matthew Vadum
Updated:

A Michigan state lawmaker’s newly introduced legislation to hold government agencies and private businesses liable for civil damages if anyone is injured during a shooting in a gun-free zone on their premises is a promising proposal, according to noted gun scholar John R. Lott Jr.

The plan comes after a summer of mass public shootings that received saturation media coverage, such as in Virginia Beach, where a gunman left 12 dead and five injured, and at a Walmart store in El Paso, Texas, where a gunman killed 22 and injured 24. Since then, Walmart and a host of large retail chains have banned the open carrying of firearms in their stories.

The killings also reignited interest in gun control in Congress, state legislatures, and among those seeking the Democratic Party’s 2020 presidential nomination. One candidate, former Texas congressman Beto O’Rourke, has promised to confiscate popular AR-15 rifles through a mandatory “gun buyback” program. Another, Sen. Kamala Harris of California, has promised to enact gun control measures by executive fiat if she becomes president.

Because almost all mass public shootings take place in gun-free zones, those areas would more accurately be called “killing zones,” said state Rep. Gary Eisen, a Republican who represents St. Clair Township, about an hour’s drive northeast of Detroit.

Eisen, who is also a firearms instructor, introduced House Bills 4975 and 4976 on Sept. 17. Both measures have been referred to that chamber’s Judiciary Committee.

The first bill would strip governmental agencies of immunity from civil lawsuits for incidents occurring in a “gun-free or weapon-free zone.” The second bill makes the owner or occupier of real estate who forbids such weapons “responsible for the safety of an individual who enters” that zone. Such an “individual, partnership, corporation, association, governmental entity, or other legal entity” would be “liable in a civil action for damages that result from injuries that an individual sustains in the gun-free or weapon-free zone if the person failed to provide adequate security in the gun-free or weapon-free zone.”

In a gun-free zone, “I have to presume that no one will have a gun inside and I will be safe,” Eisen said, according to Michigan Capitol Confidential.

“They are telling me, ‘Don’t worry, Mr. Eisen, this is a gun-free zone. You’ll be perfectly safe in here.’ We know that is not the case.”

It’s easy for government agencies and businesses to avoid liability under the proposed laws, Eisen said. “If they don’t want to be liable, then don’t put the [gun-free zone] sign in the window,” or provide adequate security on the premises, he said.

Lott, the founder and president of the Crime Prevention Research Center, a think tank headquartered in Alexandria, Virginia, said Eisen is on the right track.

“I think it’s a useful idea,” he told The Epoch Times.

If private-property owners want to ban firearms on their premises “they should bear the costs of their decision,” said Lott, author of the book, “More Guns, Less Crime.”

The idea could catch on nationwide eventually, he said, adding, “I think these things are a gradual process.”

Since 1950, 94 percent of mass public shootings in the United States have taken place in gun-free zones, according to the Crime Prevention Research Center.
Handgun permit holders have stopped many mass public shootings and other mass attacks, another CPRC report states.

Everytown for Gun Safety, a leading gun-control group created by former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg, didn’t return emails seeking comment on the legislation.