Judge Temporarily Halts Trump Admin’s Firing of CFPB Employees

The order comes amid the Trump administration’s efforts to scale back the federal workforce.
Judge Temporarily Halts Trump Admin’s Firing of CFPB Employees
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau building in Washington on Oct. 31, 2023. Madalina Vasiliu/The Epoch Times
Samantha Flom
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President Donald Trump’s executive order enabling the speedy removal of thousands of career federal managers is now on hold as it relates to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), as a lawsuit challenging the policy moves forward.

A Feb. 14 order signed by U.S. District Judge Amy Berman Jackson bars the Trump administration from deleting or removing CFPB data from the bureau’s systems and from firing any CFPB employee without cause or issuing them a notice of reduction in the workforce.

The order further stipulates that the administration may not transfer any CFPB funds to other entities “other than to satisfy the ordinary operating obligations of the CFPB.”

The president’s directive, signed on his first day in office, resurrects and revises a policy implemented near the end of his first term. It strips thousands of “policy-influencing”—or managerial—workers of the civil service protections that have traditionally made it difficult to terminate their employment.

The National Treasury Employees’ Union promptly sued Office of Management and Budget Director Russ Vought over the new policy and asked the judge to halt its enforcement, citing fears of additional firings and layoffs at the CFPB.

“Earlier this week, more than 70 employees were fired in indiscriminatory fashion after close of business, and Defendant Vought has indicated that he plans to return CFPB’s operational funding,” Deepak Gupta, the union’s attorney, said in a Feb. 13 filing.

He echoed that concern in court, stating that he had received information that additional firings and layoffs were planned for that day.

“I don’t want to leave the courthouse without some assurance that these reductions in force won’t occur today,” Gupta said.

Vought was designated acting director of the CFPB while Trump’s nominee to lead the bureau, Jonathan McKernan, seeks Senate confirmation. Originally proposed by Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), the agency was established in 2011 to protect consumers from abusive financial practices.

The CFPB’s former Chief Technologist Erie Meyer noted in a Feb. 13 court filing that within the past week, Vought directed bureau staff to stop all work and canceled all contracts for the companies that run the agency’s consumer response operations.

“That means that the Escalated Case Management team is not working—and therefore nobody is helping consumers with imminent foreclosures or to facilitate other time-sensitive complaint resolution when the company does not adequately respond,” wrote Meyer, who resigned on Feb. 7.

She added that contractors are also responsible for maintaining the agency’s complaints database.

“I understand that that contract, too, was cancelled. Without regular maintenance of that system, it will cease to function and crash,” she wrote.

That means all CFPB data is at “imminent risk” of permanent deletion, Gupta argued in court.

“If that is deleted, it is irretrievable,” he said, asking the judge for a temporary restraining order (TRO) to preserve the status quo.

Jackson, however, noted that Gupta’s TRO request had arrived late the night before and that it read more like a request for a preliminary injunction. She said she would not rule on the motion without allowing the government sufficient time to respond in writing.

Still, the judge said that “there are real, alleged, emergent things happening to data, employees, funds” and asked the two parties to reach an agreement on what could be paused in the meantime. She then left the bench so that Gupta and Brad Rosenberg, special counsel for the Justice Department’s Federal Programs branch, could draft the consent order.

“I appreciate the fact that you all did work together constructively and put this together,” Jackson said upon returning to the courtroom.

“People fiercely believe in their legal and factual positions. But that doesn’t mean that you can’t come together to structure something so that it all can be dealt with in a thoughtful fashion.”

The case is not the first targeting Trump’s federal restructuring plans to come before Jackson. Earlier this week, the judge issued an order temporarily reinstating the head of the Office of Special Counsel, Hampton Dellinger, whom the administration had fired via email on Feb. 7.
Jack Phillips and Mark Tapscott contributed to this report.
Samantha Flom
Samantha Flom
Author
Samantha Flom is a reporter for The Epoch Times covering U.S. politics and news. A graduate of Syracuse University, she has a background in journalism and nonprofit communications. Contact her at [email protected].