Zhongliang Wang, 39, and Chenyu Zhao, 31, both of Hacienda Heights, were arrested on Feb. 6 for allegedly carrying out what prosecutors called a cargo-swapping scheme via the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach.
Under the scheme, the defendants took cargo shipping containers selected for inspection by the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) from ports to their warehouses. They then broke the security seals on the containers, removed the contraband, stuffed the containers with filler cargo, and replaced the broken seals with counterfeit ones, according to prosecutors.
Afterward, Wang and Zhao directed co-conspirators to transport the containers to a CBP-authorized location for inspection, the prosecutors said. The co-conspirators were allegedly paid trucking fees higher than the normal transportation rate.
According to the criminal complaint, Wang and Zhao paid $15,000 for each cargo container diverted from inspection in November and December 2024.
One of the warehouses allegedly controlled by Zhao was located in California’s City of Industry. According to the complaint, law enforcement officials executed a search warrant on the warehouse in June 2024, finding fake luxury handbags, counterfeit shoes and sunglasses, and 43 pounds of enobosarm, an illicit steroid.
A photo in the complaint showed a fake luxury handbag bearing the brand name Christian Dior, while another photo showed several boxes with the word Prada.
Wang and Zhao allegedly began their scheme in July 2023, according to the complaint.
Zhao, a Chinese citizen and lawful permanent U.S. resident, was arrested at the Los Angeles International Airport on Jan. 30, just before he was scheduled to return to China on a one-way flight, prosecutors said.
According to the complaint, Zhao told law enforcement officials at the airport that he was aware of media coverage that some individuals had been charged with similar smuggling activities via the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach.
As of Feb. 6, prosecutors said local law enforcement officials had seized more than $1.3 billion of contraband in connection with cargo-swapping schemes, including Wang and Zhao’s.
The report also found that counterfeit goods from China and Hong Kong accounted for about 90 percent of the total quantity seized.
The top five commodities seized in fiscal year 2024 were pharmaceuticals, sunglasses, consumer electronics, perfumes, and personal care items, according to the report.
It’s not known if Wang and Zhao have attorneys.