A Taiwanese human rights activist who was “forcibly disappeared” by Chinese authorities while visiting China in 2017, returned to Taiwan on Friday after serving a 5-year prison sentence in China.
He was detained in China in 2017 and sentenced to five years in prison for “subversion of state power,” making him the first Taiwanese activist detained under the law.
During his trial, Li admitted to having criticized China’s ruling communist party and to having shared articles and arguments promoting Taiwan’s multi-party democracy.
He stood trial alongside Chinese national Peng Yuhua, who confessed to creating instant messaging groups and founding an organization that sought to promote political change in China. Peng was sentenced to seven years in jail.
On March 18, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) of Taiwan claimed that Li’s family had been barred from contacting him and had not been informed of the content of his verdict, as well as the specific date of his release.
MAC argued that Li’s freedom was restricted despite his compliance with China’s entry procedures, and that Chinese authorities failed to inform him of his sentence through channels established under cross-strait agreements.
Amnesty International Taiwan said that Chinese authorities “improperly detained” Li and have “no reason” to continue imprisoning him in China.
Shi Yixiang, secretary-general of the Taiwan Association for the Promotion of Human Rights, said that an Asia-Pacific human rights protection mechanism should be established to prevent the recurrence of cross-border human rights cases.
Beijing maintains that Taiwan is part of China and has never renounced the use of force to bring it under its control, while self-governing Taiwan has shown no interest in being governed by the Communist Party rulers in Beijing.
Reuters contributed to this report.