He is only a year old, but this elephant calf so far has endured hardships for the short time he has been alive and this appears to be the case for many of our captive friends.
Temperatures in mid-May had soared to 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) at the Nong Nooch Tropical Gardens in Pattaya, eastern Thailand, and the young calf was tied by a rope to his mother, who was giving tourists a ride on her back.
In a video captured by a tourist, the calf rolls over on the ground, and the concerned mother is seen gently trying to coax it back onto its feet.
One tourist, a Filipino migrant who works as a teacher in Myanmar and was holidaying with friends in Pattaya, said: “This one baby elephant was so exhausted, and you can see the mother comforting and encouraging her to stand.”
The tourist was clearly concerned about the treatment that these gentle giants and their calves receive.
“There are many more baby elephants tied with their mother walking around with tourists at their backs enjoying under the heat of the sun while these elephants are suffering,” she said.
The video and photos of the incident show that the calf was obviously exhausted.
However, a spokesperson of the Nong Nooch Tropical Gardens told the Daily Mail that the elephant was not tired or mistreated. “All of the elephants are healthy and treated very well. If there is a problem they are treated by vets. All of the babies here are healthy,” he said.
Moving Animals co-founder Amy Jones said: “His skeletal body clearly suggested that he was unwell and could be suffering from malnourishment and exhaustion. And yet the zoo did nothing until receiving international criticism...This is a tragic and horrific end to Dumbo’s heartbreakingly-short life. For Dumbo to die whilst under the so-called ‘care’ and ’treatment' of the zoo shows just how neglected these animals are in captivity.”
The group is hoping that by highlighting the plight of these elephants being forced to perform for money and entertainment, the public will get behind a push to help save them. “No animals deserve to repeat Dumbo’s tragic story,” said Jones.
Most tourists who enjoy the interactions with these gentle giants have no idea of the torture they may be enduring. It is only by educating ourselves to their plight that we can hope for a positive change.