Trudeau’s Resignation: What Is Prorogation of Parliament, and What Are Its Effects?

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau looks on at the start of a cabinet swearing-in ceremony for Dominic LeBlanc at Rideau Hall in Ottawa, on Dec. 16, 2024. The Canadian Press/Justin Tang

Justin Trudeau is staying on as prime minister and Liberal Party leader while Parliament is prorogued and the Liberals undertake a leadership race to replace him.

Trudeau made the announcement in Ottawa on Jan. 6 after reflecting over his future during the holidays.