Romanian Presidential Front-Runner Barred From Election Re-run

Calin Georgescu won the first round of last year’s race before Bucharest’s top court annulled the election.
Romanian Presidential Front-Runner Barred From Election Re-run
Calin Georgescu and his wife Cristela Georgescu arrive at the Central Electoral Bureau where Georgescu submitted his candidacy for the May presidential ballot re-run, in Bucharest, Romania, on Mar. 7, 2025. Inquam Photos/Octav Ganea via Reuters
Guy Birchall
Updated:
0:00

Romanian presidential front-runner Calin Georgescu has been barred from running in a new election for the nation’s head of state.

Chaos broke out in Romania’s capital Bucharest on March 9 as supporters of the right-wing populist protested the decision by the Central Election Bureau (BEC) to reject his candidacy.

Georgescu won the first round of last year’s race before the nation’s top court annulled the election.

The 62-year-old filed his candidacy on March 7, giving the electoral body 48 hours to register or reject it.

In its decision, issued on March 9, the BEC cited the country’s Constitutional Court’s 2024 ruling to cancel the election, arguing it was ordered due to “the candidate’s failure to comply with electoral regulations.”

“It would be unacceptable for the restarted election process to consider the same individual as eligible for the presidency,” the BEC said.

The decision can be appealed before the Constitutional Court within 24 hours, and Georgescu confirmed in a video posted to Facebook that he would start that process on March 10.

Hundreds of protesters gathered outside BEC’s headquarters, with many waving Romanian flags and chanting, “The last resort is another revolution!”

Some threw broken paving stones and other objects at riot police who had been dispatched, while others flipped a news vehicle and set a bush alight.

In the video confirming he would appeal, Georgescu also urged supporters to avoid violent protests like those the evening before.

Georgescu branded the decision “a direct blow to the heart of democracy worldwide!”

“I have one message left! If democracy in Romania falls, the entire democratic world will fall! This is just the beginning. It’s that simple!” he said in a post on social media platform X.

“Europe is now a dictatorship, Romania is under tyranny!”

The BEC’s rejection of Georgescu’s candidacy came after the Constitutional Court annulled the first-round results two days before the Dec. 8 runoff, following allegations Russia had run a coordinated online campaign to promote him.

This decision thrust the country into months of political turmoil and has drawn criticism from U.S. Vice President JD Vance.

Last month, prosecutors launched a criminal investigation against Georgescu, accusing him of “incitement to actions against the constitutional order,” supporting fascist groups, and false declarations of electoral campaign funding and asset disclosures.

Before the Nov. 24 election, Georgescu, who has repeatedly denied any wrongdoing, had polled in single digits and declared zero campaign spending.

Allegations soon emerged of electoral impropriety and Russian interference, which Moscow has denied.

Georgescu has praised Russian President Vladimir Putin and questioned Ukraine’s statehood, but says that he’s not pro-Russia.

The first round of the re-run is scheduled for May 4 and, if no candidate wins more than half of the votes, a runoff will follow on May 18.

The deadline for applications for the role of president is midnight on March 15.

George Simion, the leader of the Alliance for the Unity of Romanians party, had backed Georgescu and labelled his exclusion “a new abuse and a continuation of the coup d’état.”

“Down with Ciolacu, down with the dictators!” he stated in a post on Facebook directed toward Prime Minister Marcel Ciolacu.
Asked if he was considering submitting his candidacy, Simion said: “We wait to see what Mr. Georgescu will say. We are not ruling out any options, but we are not speculators.”

Elon Musk also reacted to the decision on X, saying, “This is crazy!”

Bucharest Mayor Nicusor Dan also filed his candidacy for president on March 7 as an independent under the campaign slogan “Honest Romania.”

The BEC registered his candidacy on March 9.

Crin Antonescu, the candidate backed by Romania’s governing coalition, also registered his presidential bid on March 9.

Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Guy Birchall
Guy Birchall
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Guy Birchall is a UK-based journalist covering a wide range of national stories with a particular interest in freedom of expression and social issues.