Police and Government Still Do Not Fully Understand Grooming Gangs, Says Inspector

A report by His Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire and Rescue Services says the police and government are still struggling to address grooming gang
Police and Government Still Do Not Fully Understand Grooming Gangs, Says Inspector
A teenage girl, a victim of sexual abuse and alleged grooming, poses in Rotherham, South Yorkshire on Sept. 3, 2014. Christopher Furlong/Getty Images
Chris Summers
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Police forces in England and Wales still have not got a grip of the scale of grooming gangs exploiting children, especially young girls, according to a report by His Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary and Fire & Rescue Services (HMICFRS).

His Majesty’s Inspector of Constabulary, Wendy Williams, said: “We found that the police, law enforcement bodies and the government still didn’t have a full understanding of the nature or scale of these crimes. This needs to change, and these agencies must work together effectively to protect children from harm and bring offenders to justice.”

Her report found there was a “lack of a clear definition” of the crimes being perpetrated by grooming gangs and vulnerable children were not being protected quickly enough, leaving them at risk of abuse.

The inspectorate also found “unacceptable” levels of victim-blaming language among police officers.

One example mentioned in the report was an officer’s note which said: “Concerns raised (due) to her general proclivity with older men.”

Last year the charity Don’t Divide Us said little had been done to tackle racist and misogynistic attitudes within Britain’s Pakistani community which led to the “industrial rape” of more than 1,000 white girls by Asian grooming gangs.

The HMICFRS pointed out white men were as likely, if not more likely, to be involved in grooming as Asian men.

The report said, “We know that child sexual exploitation, group-based or otherwise, extends far beyond the confines of towns and cities with a high concentration of residents of South Asian heritage.”

Progress is ‘Too Slow’

The report did praise developments such as the Child Sexual Exploitation Taskforce, which was launched earlier this year, and said the police have “taken steps to improve its response” to grooming gangs in recent years but it said progress was “too slow.”

Ms. Williams said: “Group-based child sexual exploitation has a devastating effect on children and their families. It cannot be overstated how complex and challenging these crimes can be to prevent and investigate, and the police can’t tackle them alone.”

“Over the years, the police and law enforcement bodies have improved how they support victims and understand their needs. However, the pace of change needs to increase, and this starts with understanding the problem,” she added.

The HMICFRS said law enforcement was often guilty of, “unreliable data collection and a failure to prioritise intelligence gathering” which meant the police still did not have a clear picture of the size of the problem nationally.

The quality of criminal investigations was described as “inconsistent” and non-specialist officers were, “lacking the experience and training” required.

Ian Critchley, from the National Police Chiefs’ Council, said: “At the centre of this are child victims and adult survivors and this report is welcomed in helping policing to continue to improve its prevention, disruption and investigation of these appalling crimes. The report identifies where this is done well and areas where further improvements are needed.”

Home Office Says Taskforce Will Help

A Home Office spokesman told PA: “The police have made good progress, but we know we must do more to protect vulnerable children. That’s why we have set up a dedicated taskforce of specialist officers, which is already helping forces target those who prey on these young people, and face justice for their crimes.”

“These officers are already being deployed to forces across the countries to support them in tackling the horrific crimes of grooming gangs, arresting perpetrators, and protecting victims,” he added.

The Home Office spokesman added, “Our new Criminal Justice Bill will look to make sure grooming gangs and their leaders face the toughest possible sentences.”

The Criminal Justice Bill will make membership of a grooming gang an aggravating feature for sentencing, meaning tougher punishments for those involved.

Earlier this week a victim of the Rotherham grooming gangs scandal, known only as Liz, was awarded £425,000 in a landmark ruling.

A High Court judge ordered taxi driver Asghar Bostan—who was jailed for nine years in 2018—to pay her the money after he failed to engage with civil court proceedings while in jail.

Bostan, 52, was released last year after serving half of his sentence.

PA Media contributed to this report.
Chris Summers
Chris Summers
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Chris Summers is a UK-based journalist covering a wide range of national stories, with a particular interest in crime, policing and the law.
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