An increasing number of doctors and medical professionals are joining forces to alert policy makers that lockdowns do more harm than good, saying other measures to deal with the pandemic should be adopted.
Nabarro pointed to the collateral damage that lockdowns are having worldwide, especially among poorer populations.
“This is a terrible, ghastly global catastrophe, actually,” he said. “And so we really do appeal to all world leaders: Stop using lockdown as your primary control method, develop better systems for doing it, work together and learn from each other. But remember—lockdowns just have one consequence that you must never ever belittle, and that is making poor people an awful lot poorer.”
“Coming from both the left and right, and around the world, we have devoted our careers to protecting people. Current lockdown policies are producing devastating effects on short- and long-term public health,” says the declaration, which has also faced opposition by some members of the medical community.
The declaration says lockdowns result in worsening cardiovascular disease outcomes, fewer cancer screenings, lower childhood vaccination rates, and deteriorating mental health, to name a few issues, all of which will lead to high mortality rates in the years to come.
It adds that “keeping students out of school is a grave injustice.”
Co-authors of the declaration include Dr. Martin Kulldorff, a Harvard professor and epidemiologist with expertise in detecting and monitoring infectious disease; Dr. Sunetra Gupta, an Oxford University professor and epidemiologist with expertise in immunology; and Dr. Jay Bhattacharya, a Stanford University Medical School professor and epidemiologist with expertise in infectious disease and vulnerable populations.
The trio have asked other medical professionals, as well as members of the public, to also put their name to the declaration in an online petition. The names of 35 other doctors and professors are posted at the bottom of the declaration, including Michael Levitt, biophysicist and professor at Stanford University who won the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
The petition requires signatories to provide their full name, city, country, zip or postal code, and email, as well as declare if they are signing as a citizen, medical practitioner, or a medical and health scientist. Some media have raised questions about the validity of some of the signatures, saying they have spotted some using fake names on the petition. The Epoch Times could not verify the status of the signatories. The petition website now says the list of signatories will be made available once it has been verified and approved. The creators of the petition could not be immediately reached for comment.
The signing doctors say that instead of imposing strict lockdowns until a vaccine is available, focus should be on minimizing mortality and social harm until herd immunity is reached. This is when most of a population becomes immune to an infectious disease, thus providing indirect protection to those who are not immune.
“Fortunately, our understanding of the virus is growing. We know that vulnerability to death from COVID-19 is more than a thousand-fold higher in the old and infirm than the young. Indeed, for children, COVID-19 is less dangerous than many other harms, including influenza,” the declaration states.
The declaration says public health officials should aim to protect the most vulnerable population, while allowing those who are not vulnerable to “resume life as normal.”
“The most compassionate approach that balances the risks and benefits of reaching herd immunity, is to allow those who are at minimal risk of death to live their lives normally to build up immunity to the virus through natural infection, while better protecting those who are at highest risk.”
Measures to protect the vulnerable population, the declaration says, can include examples such as minimizing staff rotations at nursing homes, delivering groceries and other essentials to retired people living at home, and having the elderly meet family members outside rather than inside when possible. Meanwhile, everyone should take simple hygiene measures such as hand-washing and staying home when sick to reduce the herd immunity threshold, the doctors say.
But young, low-risk adults should be allowed to work normally rather than from home, schools should be opened for in-person teaching, and extracurricular activities such as sports should be resumed, the declaration says.
“Arts, music, sport, and other cultural activities should resume. People who are more at risk may participate if they wish, while society as a whole enjoys the protection conferred upon the vulnerable by those who have built up herd immunity,” says the declaration.
Dr. Neil Rau, a medical doctor and assistant professor at the department of medicine at the University of Toronto, says he supports the declaration, adding that lockdowns can lead to “harsh socioeconomic consequences.”
“I personally think that herd immunity is inevitable, rather than a strategy,” Rau told The Epoch Times.
“We need to do a ... good job of testing and chasing down cases in closed or vulnerable group settings such as long-term care [homes],” he said.
The declaration, however, also has its critics.
“The idea of selective protection of the elderly and vulnerable is unethical and simply not possible, as there is no way to sustainably protect such a large group of people without imposing huge risks to their mental and physical health,” he said.
“Yes, the elderly are significantly more likely to get seriously ill from the virus, but we have seen grave impacts across all age groups.”
Letter to Ford Against Lockdowns
In late September, a group of 20 doctors wrote to Ontario Premier Doug Ford arguing against a return to lockdowns amid a rise in COVID-19 cases.
The doctors, who include professors of medicine from the University of Toronto, McMaster University, and the University of Ottawa, as well as different hospitals, say lockdowns slow the spread of the virus only as long as they’re in place.
“This creates a situation where there is no way to end the lockdown, and society cannot move forward in vitally important ways including in the health sector, the economy and other critically important instrumental goods including education, recreation, and healthy human social interactions,” the letter says.
The doctors say the recent increases in cases in Ontario are in people under 60, who are unlikely to become very ill as a result of being infected with COVID-19. While those over 60 accounted for more than half of the cases during the peak of the pandemic in the province in mid-April, now they only account for less than 15 percent of the cases.
“In Ontario and other parts of the world, such as the European Union, increasing case loads are not necessarily translating into unmanageable levels of hospitalizations and ICU admissions,” the letter says.
“While we understand the concerns that these cases could spill into vulnerable communities, we also need to balance the actual risk.”
The doctors say officials should take the costs of lockdowns into consideration. This includes the negative health effects, such as the 40 percent rise in overdoses in some jurisdictions, cancelled surgeries, delayed diagnosis for cancer patients, and school closures.
“Our society has borne enormous pain over the past six months. It’s time to do something different,” the doctors write.
“The model predicted that school closures and isolation of younger people would increase the total number of deaths, albeit postponed to a second and subsequent waves,” says the study, based on the data used by the British government when it imposed lockdowns in March.
With reporting by Ivan Pentchoukov, Isabel van Brugen, and Justina Wheale.
