A senior South Korean official said on Oct. 26 that an agreement was reached with allies Japan and the United States to mount an “unparalleled” response if North Korea conducts a seventh test of a nuclear weapon.
The warning to North Korea was issued by South Korean First Vice Foreign Minister Cho Hyun-dong, who made the remarks at a joint press conference alongside Japanese Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Takeo Mori and U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Wendy Sherman in Tokyo.
“We agreed that an unparalleled scale of response would be necessary if North Korea pushes ahead with a seventh nuclear test,” Cho said.
Pyongyang recently carried out a series of unannounced missile tests, including a ballistic missile that flew over northern Japan.
Cho and Sherman both condemned North Korea’s recent ballistic missile launches as “reckless and destabilizing,” according to U.S. State Department spokesperson Ned Price, who noted that Sherman made clear to U.S. allies that its commitment to their defense remains “ironclad.”
Sherman said on Oct. 25 that the United States was prepared to make full use of its military capabilities, “including nuclear, conventional, and missile defense” to defend Japan and South Korea.
The ramped-up rhetoric focused on North Korea is part of a strategy by Washington and its allies to boost defense and deterrence capability, according to U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken.
“We’ve made it clear to the North Koreans going back to last year that we were prepared to engage with them without any preconditions to move toward the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula,” Blinken said, noting that North Korea hasn’t responded to those overtures.
“In fact, the response has been exactly what you’ve cited, which is the increased number of missile tests, the prospect potentially of another nuclear test, which would be the seventh that they’ve undertaken.”
Washington is determined to work even more closely with allies and partners to strengthen defense and deterrence while exerting “appropriate pressure” on North Korea for actions that Blinken called “dangerous” and “destabilizing.”
Japanese Defense Minister Yasukazu Hamada recently said North Korea has most likely succeeded in miniaturizing its nuclear warheads while boosting its missile capabilities by diversifying launch technologies, making such weapons more difficult to intercept.
All three allies also reaffirmed their joint aim of the complete denuclearization of North Korea.