Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says he has ordered the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) to develop a plan to evacuate the population of the Gaza Strip city of Rafah to make way for a military assault targeting elements of the Hamas terrorist group there.
“It is impossible to achieve the goal of the war of eliminating Hamas by leaving four Hamas battalions in Rafah. On the contrary, it is clear that intense activity in Rafah requires that civilians evacuate the areas of combat,” Mr. Netanyahu’s office said in a Feb. 9 post on X, formerly known as Twitter. “Therefore, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has ordered the IDF and the security establishment to submit to the Cabinet a combined plan for evacuating the population and destroying the battalions.”
The Netanyahu administration rejected terms that Hamas leaders had offered for a ceasefire and the release of hostages whom Hamas had taken during its attacks across southern Israel on Oct. 7.
On Feb. 7, Mr. Netanyahu claimed that Israeli forces had killed, wounded, or captured about 20,000 Hamas fighters since Oct. 7, “shattered” 18 of 24 Hamas combat battalions, and are “mopping up” the remaining battalions with ongoing military action.
Mr. Netanyahu’s Feb. 9 comments appear to reflect a revised Israeli estimate that 20 Hamas combat battalions have now been taken out of the fight.
Exact casualty figures from the Gaza conflict are difficult to independently verify.
Biden Admin Cautions Against Rafah Humanitarian ‘Disaster’
The city of Rafah lies at the southernmost end of the Gaza Strip and runs along the border with Egypt.Israeli forces called for widespread evacuations in the northern parts of the Gaza Strip before their initial ground assault there, and many Gazans have subsequently relocated to the southern end of the strip. As the Israeli military has moved its operations south, President Joe Biden’s administration has raised concerns that civilians are running out of places to go amid struggles to get to the Egyptian side of the border.
The Egyptian government has been reluctant to accept refugees fleeing the Gaza Strip, with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi arguing in the fall of 2023 that Israel’s military operations since Oct. 7 appear to be an effort to compel the Palestinian population of the Gaza Strip to migrate entirely out of Israel and undermine their claim to a Palestinian state.
He said the United States hasn’t seen evidence of serious planning for how Israeli forces will handle an assault in Rafah.
“To do any kind of such thing right now with no planning and little thought in an area where more than a million people are sheltering, an area that is a key conduit for humanitarian aid entering Gaza, a key conduit for the safe departure of foreign nationals, that would be a disaster,” Mr. Patel said. “It’s not something that we would support, and [Secretary of State Antony Blinken] made that clear to [Mr. Netanyahu].”