JERUSALEM—Israel will be the strongest U.S. ally in the Middle East regardless of who is elected president in November, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on July 22 before flying to Washington, where he was due to address the U.S. Congress.
The visit, Mr. Netanyahu’s first to his most important international ally since returning for a record sixth term as prime minister at the end of 2022, has been overshadowed by President Joe Biden’s decision not to seek reelection.
The Israeli prime minister said he would thank President Biden for all he has done for Israel throughout his career and discuss with him issues such as securing the release of Israeli hostages in Gaza, defeating the Palestinian terrorist group Hamas, and confronting Iran and its proxies in the region.
A meeting with President Biden is tentatively planned for July 23 if the 81-year-old president has recovered from COVID-19. Mr. Netanyahu is scheduled to address Congress on July 24.
“I will tell my friends on both sides of the aisle that regardless who the American people choose as their next president, Israel remains America’s indispensable and strong ally in the Middle East,” he told reporters before boarding his plane.
“In this time of war and uncertainty, it’s important that Israel’s enemies know that America and Israel stand together.”
Mr. Netanyahu also noted that he wants to “anchor the bipartisan support that is so important for Israel.”
After months of frosty relations with Washington over how Israel has conducted its offensive in Gaza after the Hamas-led attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, the visit offers Mr. Netanyahu a platform to try to reset relations with Washington.
His speech to Congress is expected to focus on coordinating the Israeli and U.S. response to the volatile situation in the Middle East, where there is a growing danger that the Gaza war will spill over into a wider regional conflict.
Pressure
U.S. pressure on Israel for a resumption of talks on reaching a political agreement with the Palestinians and a U.S. threat to withhold arms have underlined perceptions in Israel that ties with Washington have weakened under Mr. Netanyahu. He has also faced protests in Israel demanding a cease-fire in Gaza.“Part of the goal is to try to show that with all that’s been said, with all the protests, Netanyahu is still the leader, still has support, he still has strong relations with America,” said Yonatan Freeman, an international relations specialist at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
The invitation for Mr. Netanyahu to address a joint meeting of Congress—a rare honor generally reserved for the closest U.S. allies—was orchestrated by the House’s Republican leadership, which has accused President Biden of not showing sufficient support for Israel.
There was no immediate sign that Mr. Netanyahu will meet with Republican presidential candidate former President Donald Trump. The two forged a close relationship during the Trump administration, but former President Trump has criticized Mr. Netanyahu since and said the Gaza war must end quickly.
Although his welcome in Congress should be generally warm, Mr. Netanyahu’s reception outside the Capitol may be less so.
Activists opposing Israel’s offensive in Gaza and Washington’s support for Israel are planning protests at the U.S. Capitol on July 24. Police expect a “large number of demonstrators” and are making additional security arrangements but said there were no known threats.
Israel has been isolated internationally over its campaign in Gaza, which Hamas-controlled Gaza health authorities say has killed almost 39,000 Palestinians, the expansion of settlement-building in the West Bank, and Jewish settlers’ attacks on Palestinians.
An opinion issued on July 19 by the International Court of Justice that Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territories is illegal was criticized by Washington. It followed similar developments including a decision by the International Criminal Court’s prosecutor to seek an arrest warrant against Mr. Netanyahu.
In Israel, the prime minister faces growing calls for a deal that would halt the fighting in Gaza and allow the return of 120 hostages—alive or dead—still held in the enclave run by Hamas.
Mr. Netanyahu has resisted pressure for an inquiry into the security failures preceding the Oct. 7, 2023, attack on Israel, during which 1,200 people were killed and more than 250 were abducted and taken into Gaza.
Opinion polls show most Israelis hold him responsible and would vote him out if elections were held.
Mr. Netanyahu will be accompanied by Noa Argamani, a hostage rescued by Israeli commandos last month. Her presence has been criticized by other hostage families who say Mr. Netanyahu has not been doing enough to secure the release of their loved ones.