BLANTYRE, Malawi—Polls closed across Malawi on June 23 after millions voted for the country’s president in a rerun of the 2019 election that was nullified by the courts because of vote tampering.
Counting of ballots has begun at the 5,000 polling stations and the results will be announced from the National Tally Center in Blantyre. The Malawi Election Commission has eight days to announce the official results.
Incumbent President Peter Mutharika, 79, is running against Lazarus Chakwera, 65, leader of the main opposition Malawi Congress Party.
The Constitutional Court on Feb. 3 struck down Mutharika’s victory in the May 2019 election, citing evidence of voting fraud, including thousands of ballots that appeared to have been altered using typing correction fluid. The ruling was upheld by the Malawi Supreme Court.
Some 6.8 million Malawians were eligible to cast ballots.
The Human Rights Defenders Coalition, a local organization, led demonstrations across the country to call for fairness in the electoral process. The group’s national coordinator, Luke Tembo, told AP that the voting on June 23 is what the group had been campaigning for.
“This has now given people a second chance to exercise their rights. Now, we have been calling on people to come out in their large numbers to vote to determine the future of this country,” said Tembo. “We believe this time around, we are going to get things right and get a free, fair, and credible election.”
The day before the vote, there was a spate of clashes in the capital, Lilongwe, and the lakeshore town of Nkhotakota sparked by rumors of vote-rigging. The order was restored by soldiers of the Malawi Defence Force who have been deployed across the country.
Electoral Commission Chairperson Chifundo Kachale assured voters that the polling process would be fair.
Before the voting started, U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called on “all political actors and stakeholders to renew their commitment to credible and peaceful elections while observing all preventive measures against the spread of COVID-19,” according to a statement issued by spokesman Stephane Dujarric.
A number of local and international organizations are observing the new elections, in an effort to ensure that they are free and fair. The European Union, the African Union, the Southern African Development Community, several diplomatic missions, and the Commonwealth also observed the elections, the Malawi Electoral Commission’s spokesman Sangwani Mwafulirwa said.
The U.S. and British embassies announced that they sent out small observer missions as a supplement to thousands of domestic election observers and political party monitors.
