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Israeli Troops Cross Into Southern Lebanon

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Israeli Troops Cross Into Southern Lebanon
Smoke rises over Beirut's southern suburbs after a strike, amid ongoing hostilities between the Hezbollah terrorist group and Israeli forces, as seen from Sin El Fil, Lebanon, on Oct. 1, 2024. Amr Abdallah Dalsh/Reuters
Here is the latest
Israel Mobilizes 4 Additional Brigades
Public Gatherings in Israel Limited to 30 People
International Reaction to Israeli Ground Incursion Is Mixed
Hezbollah Says No Israeli Troops Have Entered Lebanon
Israel Mobilizes 4 Additional Brigades
Guy Birchall

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) mobilized four additional brigades on Tuesday to be deployed in missions along the Lebanese border.

"This will enable the continuation of operational activity against the Hezbollah terrorist organization and the achievement of operational goals, including the safe return of the residents of northern Israel to their homes," the IDF said in a statement.

The statement did not provide details about the new brigades being called up, but a typical Israeli infantry brigade consists of 1,000 to 2,000 soldiers, while an armored tank brigade numbers about 100 tanks.

Public Gatherings in Israel Limited to 30 People
Guy Birchall

Israel announced new restrictions on public gatherings across the country, including in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, and closed beaches after Hezbollah fired rockets at the country.

The announcement limits public gatherings to 30 people in an open area. It came a day before the Jewish New Year, Rosh Hashanah, when large crowds typically gather to pray at the Western Wall in Jerusalem.

The changes are in effect until Oct. 5 and could be extended to the point that they could impact memorial events planned to honor victims of the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas attack, which sparked the current conflict.

International Reaction to Israeli Ground Incursion Is Mixed
Guy Birchall

The reaction around the world to Israel’s incursion into Lebanon has been mixed.

While some nations have reacted with cautious support for the Jewish state’s actions, others have labeled it a “dangerous escalation” and “illegal.”

Turkey called it an “unlawful invasion attempt” and demanded an immediate cessation of the offensive and the withdrawal of Israeli troops, saying it jeopardizes the security and stability of countries in and out of the region.

Israel Continues Lebanon Ground Operation After Iranian Missile Attack
Israel Continues Lebanon Ground Operation After Iranian Missile Attack
Smoke billows from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of Kfarkila near the border with Israel on October 2, 2024. (Photo by AFP) Photo by -/AFP via Getty Images
UK Clarifies Support Role Limited to Refueling
Owen Evans

UK Defence Secretary John Healey stated on Wednesday that British forces had supported Israel in response to Iran’s missile attack, without revealing specific military actions.

Britain's Ministry of Defence later clarified that the UK's involvement was limited to refueling operations.

"Last night (1 October), two Royal Air Force Typhoon fighter jets and a Voyager air-to-air refuelling tanker played their part in attempts to prevent further escalation in the Middle East, demonstrating the UK's unwavering commitment to Israel's security,” the defense ministry said on the social media platform X. "Due to the nature of this attack, they did not engage any targets, but they played an important part in wider deterrence and efforts to prevent further escalation."

IDF Confirms 1st Soldier Killed in Lebanon Ground Operation
Owen Evans

The death of the first Israeli soldier killed in Lebanon since the ground operation began on Monday has been confirmed.

On Wednesday, the IDF named the soldier as Captain Eitan Itzhak Oster, 22, a squad commander in the Egoz Unit of the Commando Brigade.

The IDF reported that he was killed “during combat in southern Lebanon” and confirmed that Oster’s family had been notified.

Hezbollah Fires 40 Rockets Into Northern Israel: IDF
Owen Evans

Terrorist group Hezbollah fired 40 rockets into northern Israel on Wednesday, according to the Israel Defense Forces (IDF).

The IDF said that numerous suspicious aerial targets were intercepted and several fell in the area in and around the western Galilee area at the Israeli border near Lebanon.

Israeli forces said that, over the past few hours, the air force has continued to strike Hezbollah terror targets in Lebanon, including weapons storage facilities, terrorists, observation posts, and terror infrastructure sites in several locations along southern Lebanon.

Hezbollah Says No Israeli Troops Have Entered Lebanon
Guy Birchall

Hezbollah has claimed that no Israeli troops have crossed the Lebanese border, contradicting statements from the Israel Defence Forces (IDF).

The head of the terrorist group's media office, Mohammad Afif, said that no IDF troops have entered the country, and warned that the group's strikes on Tel Aviv on Tuesday morning were "only the beginning."

Earlier, Hezbollah said it launched "Fadi-4" rockets at the headquarters of Israeli intelligence services Mossad and Unit 8200, which are located in the Tel Aviv area.

2 Dozen Lebanese Communities to Evacuate
Guy Birchall

The Israel Defense Forces has ordered the evacuation of nearly two dozen Lebanese border communities.

The evacuation order was posted by the Israeli military’s Arabic spokesperson on X and specified about two dozen settlements in southern Lebanon, ordering people to move north of the Awali River, nearly 40 miles from the border.

That is farther than the Litani River, about 20 miles from the Israel–Lebanon border, which marks the northern edge of a U.N.-declared zone that was intended to serve as a buffer between Israel and Hezbollah after the 2006 war.

UN Notified of Planned Incursion on Previous Day
Guy Birchall

The U.N. peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon (UNIFIL) says that the Israeli military notified it the day before of its “intention to undertake limited ground incursions into Lebanon” and labeled the act a “dangerous development.”

The UNIFIL statement did not say if Israeli forces were actually observed crossing the border, however, it did say peacekeepers were in position and “have contingency plans ready to activate if absolutely necessary,” it said.

“Any crossing into Lebanon is in violation of Lebanese sovereignty and territorial integrity, and a violation of resolution 1701,” it said, referring to the U.N. resolution that put an end to the 2006 war between Israel and Hezbollah.

IDF: Parts of Southern Lebanon Witnessing 'Intense Fighting'
Guy Birchall

The Israeli military has said parts of southern Lebanon are witnessing “intense fighting."

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Arabic-language spokesperson, Avichay Adraee, posted on X on Tuesday morning that people should not drive into the area south of the Litani River, which has dozens of towns and villages close to the Jewish state's border.

Hezbollah has not yet commented on the ground invasion, but, on Monday, acting leader, Naim Kassem, said the group would fight any Israeli troops attempting to occupy parts of Lebanon.

US National Security Council Says 'Limited Operations' Within Israel's Right to Self-Defense

The US National Security Council (NSC) said Israel’s “limited operations” to destroy Hezbollah's infrastructure in Lebanon were in line with its right to defend itself.

However, the NSC warned that expansion of the operation was a risk and that a diplomatic solution was the only way to achieve lasting stability.

"This is in line with Israel’s right to defend its citizens and safely return civilians to their homes. We support Israel’s right to defend itself against Hezbollah and all Iranian-backed terror groups. Of course, we know that mission creep can be a risk, and we will keep discussing that with the Israelis,” the NSC said.

IDF Says Troops Crossed into Lebanon

Israeli ground forces crossed into southern Lebanon on Sept. 30, in what may be the opening phases of an Israeli invasion of the country.
“In accordance with the decision of the political echelon, a few hours ago, the IDF began limited, localized, and targeted ground raids based on precise intelligence against Hezbollah terrorist targets and infrastructure in southern Lebanon,” the Israel Defense Forces said in a press statement early on Oct. 1.

The IDF said planning and training for the “methodical operation” has been ongoing for months.

Dubbed Operation “Northern Arrows,” the IDF said it’s targeting Hezbollah targets close to Israel’s northern border that “pose an immediate threat to Israeli communities in northern Israel.”

“The IDF is continuing to operate to achieve the goals of the war and is doing everything necessary to defend the citizens of Israel and return the citizens of northern Israel to their homes.”

The reported operations come as Israel has been signaling an escalating fight with Hezbollah; a Shia Muslim political and paramilitary faction within Lebanon designated as a terrorist group by the United States and Israel.

Lebanon’s state-backed National News Agency (NNA) reported Israeli artillery strikes in Marjeyoun, southern Lebanon, and further Israeli airstrikes on the southern Wazzani and Khiyam communities. NNA said a Lebanese army soldier was killed in the Wazzani strikes.
The Israel Defense Forces issued evacuation advisories for civilians in several areas in the southern suburbs of Beirut earlier on Sept. 30, warning that the IDF would soon target those areas.

The United States confirmed it was aware of limited Israeli military ground operations inside Lebanon’s border earlier on Sept. 30.

Smoke rises over Beirut's southern suburbs after a strike, amid ongoing hostilities between the Hezbollah terrorist group and Israeli forces, as seen from Sin El Fil, Lebanon, on Oct. 1, 2024. (Amr Abdallah Dalsh/Reuters)
Smoke rises over Beirut's southern suburbs after a strike, amid ongoing hostilities between the Hezbollah terrorist group and Israeli forces, as seen from Sin El Fil, Lebanon, on Oct. 1, 2024. Amr Abdallah Dalsh/Reuters
The Wall Street Journal first reported on Sept. 30, based on anonymous sources, that Israeli special operations forces launched a limited operation inside a tunnel system on the Lebanese side of the border.
“I’ve seen reports about ground operations,” U.S. State Department spokesman Matthew Miller told reporters on Sept. 30. “We’ve had some conversations with [Israeli officials] about that. They have, at this time, told us that those are limited operations.”
Miller provided few additional details about the Israeli operations, stating the “limited operations” have focused on “Hezbollah infrastructure near the border.”

Israeli forces have been fighting with Hezbollah in a cross-border skirmish for nearly a year.

Last week, IDF chief of staff Maj. Gen. Herzi Halevi advised IDF ground forces to prepare for the possibility of a ground operation against Hezbollah.
On Sept. 25, the Biden administration joined with Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, the UK, Qatar, and the European Union in a joint statement urging a cease-fire in accordance with existing U.N. Security Council Resolution 1701, which outlines a demilitarized zone along the Israel–Lebanon border. The parties to the joint statement urged an immediate 21-day cooling-off period in the growing cross-border conflict to allow time for a diplomatic solution to emerge.
Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron reiterated the cease-fire push in a separate bilateral joint statement on Sept. 25.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu rebuffed the cease-fire calls, saying he hadn’t responded to the joint U.S.–French message and calling for the IDF to “continue fighting with full force” because Hezbollah had been in violation but with no consequence since Oct. 8, 2023, and that Israel has no option but to defend its residents from its attacks.
Israeli aircraft continued to fly sorties over the weekend, targeting several Hezbollah leaders, including the Lebanese faction’s political leader, Hassan Nasrallah. Hezbollah confirmed Nasrallah was killed in a Sept. 27 airstrike.

“Israel may be now launching a limited operation into Lebanon, are you aware of that? Are you comfortable with their plans?” a reporter asked President Joe Biden at a White House press event on Sept. 30.

“I’m more aware than you might know,” Biden replied, “and I’m comfortable with them stopping. We should have a cease-fire now.”

On Sept. 30, the Israeli military announced a closed military zone around the Israeli border communities of Metula, Misgav Am, and Kfar Giladi, and barred civilian entry in those areas. The IDF said this area would remain closed until at least Oct. 6.

By Ryan Morgan

Jackson Richman contributed to this report.