Germany Orders 6-Month Nationwide Border Controls to Curb Illegal Immigration

Controls intend to tackle illegal immigration and protect Germany from the threats of cross-border criminality and extremism, says Interior Minister.
Germany Orders 6-Month Nationwide Border Controls to Curb Illegal Immigration
A man accused of a knife attack in Solingen on August 23, is escorted by police in Karlsruhe, Germany, on Aug. 25, 2024. Heiko Becker/Reuters
Owen Evans
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Germany’s government has ordered border controls to begin at all of its land borders for six months to tackle illegal immigration and extremist threats.

The controls will start on Sept. 16. At a press conference on Monday, Interior Minister Nancy Faeser said that the government had notified the European Union of the order to set up border controls at the land borders with France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Belgium, and Denmark.

“We are strengthening our internal security through concrete action and we are continuing our tough stance against irregular migration,” Faeser said.

Germany’s decision to impose border controls challenges the Schengen Agreement, which allows for free movement across European countries without internal border checks.

Under the European Union’s rules, countries in the Schengen area—which includes all EU countries except Cyprus and Ireland—are only allowed to introduce border checks as a last resort to avert threats to internal security or public policy.

Last October, Germany announced temporary border controls with Poland, the Czech Republic, and Switzerland to combat smuggling crime more effectively and limit illegal immigration.
After a knife attack on Aug. 23 left three people dead and another eight wounded at the “Festival of Diversity” in Solingen, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz promised to increase deportations.

The 26-year-old suspect, a Syrian national, surrendered to police and is being held on suspicion of murder and membership of a terrorist organization.

The Syrian was supposed to be deported to Bulgaria last year but disappeared for a time and avoided deportation, according to German media reports.

“We will have to do everything so that those who aren’t allowed to stay in Germany are sent back and deported,” Scholz said last month. “We have massively expanded the possibilities to carry out such deportations.”

The chancellor noted that deportations had already increased by 30 percent this year. “We will look very closely at how we can contribute to raising these figures even further,” Scholz said.

In June, Scholz said that the country will start deporting criminals originating from Afghanistan and Syria after a knife attack by an Afghan immigrant left one police officer dead and four other people wounded.

Last week, the populist Alternative for Germany (AfD) made a breakthrough in state elections, emerging as the dominant political force in eastern Germany.

AfD leaders have called for strict border controls and a reduction in asylum seekers.

Guy Birchall, Reuters, and The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Owen Evans
Owen Evans
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Owen Evans is a UK-based journalist covering a wide range of national stories, with a particular interest in civil liberties and free speech.