Australian diplomats have been ordered to evacuate Ukraine following the mobilisation of Russian forces into the two breakaway provinces of Donetsk and Luhansk.
Foreign Minister Marise Payne condemned President Vladimir Putin’s decision to deploy troops under the pretence of “peacekeeping” and said Australia was working with the United States, United Kingdom, European Union, and other governments on “swift and severe” sanctions.
“We continue to urge all Australians to leave Ukraine immediately. Do not delay. The safety of Australians and officials is our priority,” she added.
Australian embassy operations in Lviv have temporarily closed and its officials have deployed to eastern Poland and Romania to assist Australians seeking to depart Ukraine, the minister said.
Meanwhile, Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison is holding out hope that diplomatic talks can prevent any escalation.
“Russia should step back, it should unconditionally withdraw, back behind its own borders and stop threatening its neighbours,” he told reporters on Feb. 22.
“It’s unacceptable, it’s unprovoked, it’s unwarranted, and Russia should understand that by seeking to invade another country, that this cannot advantage them, and it would seriously and significantly cost Russia.”
Subsequently, Russian forces began mobilising and entering those provinces.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, in a presidential address, responded sharply.
“Ukraine most certainly considers these last Russian actions as the violation of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of our country,” he said.
“All responsibility for all the consequences connected with the decision mentioned above lies on the Russian political leadership. The recognition of independence of the occupied territories of Luhansk and Donetsk regions might mean the unilateral withdrawal of Russia from Minsk agreements.”
The head of Ukraine’s diplomatic mission to Australia, Volodymyr Shakivskyi, said the situation was deteriorating.
“We still hope that we can find a way out of this situation. As every nation, we would like to have peace and avoid a worst-case scenario,” he told ABC Radio on Feb. 22. “We believe the chances for the peaceful resolution is going down.”
“There is no military solution for Ukraine, Ukraine will only rely on political and diplomatic measures to bring those territories back.”