A 17-year-old female deer in Japan’s famous Nara Park died on May 24 and an autopsy found nine pounds of plastic in her stomach.
Deer in Nara are considered sacred because in the Shinto religion they are believed to be messengers of God.
Problem of Plastics
SoraNews24 reported that since March this year eight deer died in the park from unknown reasons and autopsies showed six died due to plastic in their stomachs.Like cattle, deer cud their food and vets explained that the deer died because it couldn’t regurgitate, digest, and ingest new food.
Authorities have become increasingly concerned about the problem and have been appealing to visitors not to carry food for deer in plastic bags.
Signs around the park request visitors feed deer only deer senbei, or deer crackers, sold around the park. However, there are increasing cases of tourists feeding them other food and deer biting into the plastic bags the tourists carry, reported SoraNews24.
Deer have a strong sense of smell and they can make out that there is food inside the plastic bags but they can’t differentiate between the plastic and the food.
Authorities are also concerned about the plastic waste tourists leave behind and have been urging them to carry it away with them.
The Nara Welfare Deer Association has designed special environmentally-friendly food bags for tourists.
The Heritage of Nara
Nara is the oldest park in Japan, established in 1880. The sacred deer of Nara are famous across the country because of religious associations attached to them.A portion of Nara hosts Kasuga Taisha Shrine that’s home to Takemi Kajichi no Mikoto, a Shinto deity believed to have used a deer as its vehicle to Kashima Shrine (which is also written with a character for “deer”). This legend made deer sacred animals, according to Nara Traveler’s Guide.
The park has a separate maternity enclosure called Roku-en. Every year in April, on an average 200 pregnant deer are placed in the enclosure to deliver their young ones. By mid-July, as the fawns are able to keep pace with their mothers, tourists are invited to visit them in a special event called “Kojika Koukai” (Presentation of the Fawns).
The park is also home to the Todaiji Temple, the world’s biggest wooden temple and a UNESCO World Heritage site. The site is the location of a few other shrines, including Japan’s second-tallest pagoda, which is five stories high.
However, deer are the main attraction.