It’s too bad Americans aren’t more familiar with persimmons, since its botanical name means “food of the gods.” Highly adaptable to various climate conditions, those found in larger grocery stores are most likely Japanese persimmons. Persimmon is Japan’s national fruit, although it’s said to be native to China (American persimmons are mostly ornamental).
Persimmon seeds first came to the United States when commodore Matthew Perry sent them from Japan in 1856. Today, persimmons are grown in a plethora of varieties in China, Burma, Northern India and Australia. In the U.S., it grows in Southern and Southwestern states, predominantly California.
Health Benefits of Persimmons
Once again, vitamin A shows itself to be a powerhouse in nutrition, offering 55 percent of the daily value in every 168-gram serving of persimmon. Vitamin C runs a close second with 21 percent, plus excellent amounts of manganese, a cofactor for the enzyme superoxide dismutase, which can help maintain healthy mucous membranes and skin, as well as lower the risk of lung and mouth cancers.Low in calories, persimmons contain all kinds of phytonutrients, flavonoids and antioxidants, such as catechins, which are known to have antibiotic and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as for protecting small blood vessels from bleeding. They also contain gallocatechins and betulinic acid, which works by inhibiting tumor growth. Other powerful antioxidants found in persimmons include beta-carotene, lycopene, lutein and cryptoxanthin. The zeaxanthin content absorbs into the eyes and helps filter light.
Studies Done on Persimmon
Persimmons are one of the few foods associated with killing breast cancer cells without harming normal breast cells, according to a 2012 study. Scientists attributed this to the flavonoid fisetin, present in several fruits and vegetables, but in persimmons specifically. Fisetin also has been named as a significant contributor in the programmed eradication of colon and prostate cancer cells.Persimmon Healthy Recipes:
Persimmon and Goat Cheese Salad
Ingredients:
- 4 tablespoons tangerine juice
- 1 Fuyu persimmon, diced
- 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
- 1 small apple, diced
- 1/2 teaspoon Dijon mustard
- 1/2 cup soft goat cheese, crumbled
- 1 pinch salt
- 3 tablespoons sliced almonds, toasted
- 2 dashes pepper
Procedure:
- Place the greens in a salad bowl and top with the fruits and goat cheese.
- In a small bowl, whisk tangerine juice, mustard, salt and pepper. Whisk in olive oil in a small stream. Adjust to taste. Combine with greens and toss. Sprinkle almonds over all. Serve.