US Rents Rise in June After ‘Soft Winter’ Season: Report

Plano, Texas, and Gilbert, Arizona, saw the biggest rent increases at 6 percent or more.
US Rents Rise in June After ‘Soft Winter’ Season: Report
A "For Rent" sign is posted in front of a home in Miami on Dec. 12, 2023. (Joe Raedle/Getty Images)
Naveen Athrappully
6/26/2024
Updated:
6/27/2024
0:00

Monthly rents across the United States increased in June as part of an accelerating trend into the summer season, according to digital property marketplace Zumper.

The monthly rate for one bedroom rental units increased by 1.5 percent in June to $1,526, while the rate for two bedroom units grew by 1.9 percent to $1,900, according to its June 25 report.

On an annual basis, rents for one bedroom units are up by 1.5 percent, with rents for two bedroom units up by 2.1 percent.

“Following a soft winter, [in May] our national index recorded the highest monthly gains since the Fall of 2022 and rent growth has begun to accelerate into summer,” Zumper CEO Anthemos Georgiades said in the report.

The largest increases were seen in Plano, Texas, and Gilbert, Arizona, where monthly rents for one bedroom units rose by 6 percent or more in June. Dallas and Houston, along with Long Beach, California, followed with gains of between 5 percent and 6 percent.

The biggest rent declines during the same period were in Memphis, Tennessee, and Colorado Springs, Colorado, with rents falling by more than 4 percent. Prices declined by about 4 percent in Buffalo, New York.

New York City had the highest median rent for a one bedroom unit at $4,300, followed by Jersey City, New Jersey, at $3,290, San Francisco at $2,960, and Boston and Miami, with median rents at $2,800.

Zumper pointed out that the continued monthly growth in the national rent index “coupled with the current persistent inflation suggests that housing will remain a challenge for the Federal Reserve’s efforts to lower interest rates this year.”

The Federal Reserve raised interest rates to a range of 5.25 percent to 5.5 percent in July 2023 from 0.25 percent in March 2022. The rate has been left unchanged since June 2023.

In order to reduce rates, the Fed requires inflation to fall below its 2 percent target. However, annual inflation has remained above 3 percent since June 2023. The market was expecting the Fed to start cutting rates in 2024 as early as possible, given lower inflation.

But Fed Chair Jerome Powell suggested in April that it may not be “appropriate to lower our policy rate until we have greater confidence that inflation is moving sustainably down toward 2 percent.”

Meanwhile, the high rental costs are burdening Americans, according to a recent report from real estate brokerage Redfin.

“The typical U.S. renter household earns an estimated $54,712 per year, 17.3 percent less ($11,408 in dollar terms) than the $66,120 needed to afford monthly rent for the median-priced U.S. apartment ($1,653),” the report states.

“The amount renters must earn to afford the median-priced apartment is at the highest level since October 2022.”

Redfin calculates that only 39 percent of renters make enough money to afford a median-priced apartment.

Sheharyar Bokhari, senior economist at the brokerage, expressed optimism about rent prices stabilizing. Rents are currently growing at a “snail’s pace” compared with the rapid rise during the COVID-19 pandemic, he said.

As rent prices are “unlikely to soar again anytime soon,” Mr. Bokhari said he expects wage growth to eventually outpace rent growth in the coming months. “That will help narrow the affordability gap for renters.”

Renting Versus Owning

A Bankrate report from April that analyzed the housing markets of the 50 largest U.S. metro areas showed that renting tends to be more affordable than buying a home.

The analysis found that a typical home costs almost 37 percent more to buy compared with renting on a monthly basis. The typical monthly mortgage for a median-priced home was found to be $2,703, higher than the typical national rent of $1,979.

“Purchasing a home is a long-term commitment. Home price appreciation has slowed considerably and costs have risen dramatically since the days of 3 percent mortgage rates,” Skylar Olsen, chief economist at tech real estate marketplace Zillow, said.

“So, it’s going to take more time to break even on a purchase compared to renting.”

As many people have started opting for rental homes, citing high home ownership costs, marketplace LendingTree pointed to some of the advantages enjoyed by the average homeowner. Renters face several restrictions imposed by the landowner regarding home modifications and other living arrangements.

Meanwhile, buyers can benefit from tax breaks. Interest paid on up to $750,000 in mortgage debt can qualify for tax deductions, with some homes qualifying for deductions based on the type of property.