President Donald Trump on Dec. 26 warned Russia, Syria, and Iran against killing innocent civilians in Syria’s Idlib Province, which has seen intensifying levels of bombardment and is the last major rebel pocket.
On Dec. 1, Syrian government forces launched a renewed effort to take the province, which is dominated by militants linked to the al-Qaida terrorist group and is also home to 3 million civilians. There is also a growing risk of a humanitarian catastrophe along the Turkish border, the United Nations has previously warned.
In September, leaders of Turkey, Russia, and Iran agreed to “de-escalate” conflict in the region after a months-long campaign that forced hundreds of thousands of civilians to flee. But as talks over Syria’s peace settlement have stalled, tensions have risen.
Earlier in the week, Turkish presidential spokesman Ibrahim Kalin said that Russia will work to stop attacks in the region after talks with a Turkish delegation in Moscow. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad has vowed to recapture Idlib.
Trump had previously warned the three countries in June about bombing the region. He described the bombings at the time as “butchery.”
“The World is watching this butchery. What is the purpose, what will it get you? STOP!”
Naval Drills
China, meanwhile, announced on Dec. 26 that it would hold joint naval drills with Iran and Russia in the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Oman starting on Dec. 27.China’s defense ministry spokesman, Wu Qian, said they would send a guided-missile destroyer dubbed Xining to the drills, which are slated to last until Jan. 30. The drills are meant to strengthen cooperation between the three countries’ navies, Wu told reporters at a monthly news briefing, adding that it was a “normal military exchange” between them.
Wu said it was “not necessarily connected with the regional situation,” without elaborating.
The Gulf of Oman is a particularly sensitive waterway as it connects to the Strait of Hormuz, through which about a fifth of the world’s oil passes, which in turn connects to the Gulf.