An Illinois teenager who was told by doctors that his lungs are like those of a 70-year-old after vaping for about 18 months has filed a lawsuit against Juul, one of the main e-cigarette companies.
Attorneys filed a lawsuit in Lake County Circuit Court on behalf of 18-year-old Adam Hergenreder, who was hospitalized at the end of August for about a week after complaining of nausea and labored breathing.
“To put it mildly, Adam didn’t stand a chance to avoid getting hooked on these toxic timebombs,” said Hergenreder’s lawyer, Antonio Romanucci.
“People just see that little [vape] pod and think, how could that do anything to my body?” Hergenreder said after being admitted to the hospital. “I’m glad I could be an example and show people that [vaping products] aren’t good at all. They will mess up your lungs.”
He said that last year he started buying homemade devices filled with THC, the high-inducing ingredient in marijuana, off the street. Vaping companies say blame should be put on those black-market devices, called dab sticks, for a spate of hospitalizations.
Friday’s lawsuit did not directly raise that issue, including whether it is possible that the makeshift devices containing THC could have caused or contributed to Hergenreder’s illness.
Hergenreder, from the Chicago suburb of Gurnee, was released from the hospital on Sept. 6 with “significant lung damage,” according to the lawsuit. He appeared with his mother and his attorney at a Friday news conference announcing the litigation. Both wore T-shirts that said “stay safe, don’t vape.”
San Francisco-based Juul said in a Friday statement that it’s “never marketed to youth” and has ongoing campaigns to combat underage use. It added that its products are meant to help adult smokers wean themselves off traditional paper-and-tobacco cigarettes, which Juul called “the deadliest legal consumer product known to man.”
Among the precautions Juul said it’s taken to ensure young people aren’t drawn to its e-cigarettes was to close Juul’s Facebook and Instagram accounts. The company said it has also deployed technology that restricts a sale until someone’s age is verified.
“As a parent of a 16-year-old, 19-year-old, I don’t want my kids using the product. It’s not intended for them. They’re not smokers or former smokers trying to use the product. We never want them to use the product,” he said.
“And I have empathy for them, for what they’re going through, dealing with their kids trying to go through any kind of difficulties, especially an addiction to a product that has nicotine in it.”
He admitted that the long-term effects of vaping are not known.
The new lawsuit accused Juul of sometimes relying on indirect advertising to children, including by employing social media users with huge followings to promote Juul products in Twitter or Instagram posts.
The lawsuit also names a gas station in Waukegan as a defendant, accusing it of regularly selling Hergenreder nicotine-based Juul products when he was too young to legally buy them. Federal law prohibits e-cigarette and all other tobacco sales to those under 18.
Hergenreder’s case is different from the cases filed by attorney generals in the 1990s against tobacco companies but it could be successful, unlike early cases filed against the companies, she said.
“The industry worked so hard to create doubt, and that dragged out litigation for decades. It took all those lawsuits, whistleblowers, journalism—all of that is what brought all of this to light. And it took all that to counter the campaign of misinformation, for people to see how bad these bad acts were,” Lester said.
“Those cases did so much to change the public perception of what these tobacco companies were up to. It will be interesting to see, will people think they have to wait 30 years to fully understand the consequences, or will they say we know enough to act now? It will be interesting to see how juries interpret all of that.”
“People are going to watch what we’re saying and parents are going to be a lot tougher with respect to their children,” he said.
Trump added on Friday, “While I like the Vaping alternative to Cigarettes, we need to make sure this alternative is SAFE for ALL!”
“Let’s get counterfeits off the market, and keep young children from Vaping!” he said.
Six Americans have died from vaping-related illnesses, state health officials said, including an adult over the age of 50 in Kansas, a person over 65 in Minnesota, and a person older than 18 in Indiana.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said it was probing 450 cases across the country but said there are now 380 cases under investigation.