Shoppers Increasingly Impatient Purchasing Locked-Up Store Items, Surveys Show

One study found only nearly half of shoppers have the patience to stick around and wait for a store clerk to retrieve a shelf-locked product.
Shoppers Increasingly Impatient Purchasing Locked-Up Store Items, Surveys Show
Products are locked behind glass at a Target store in the Harlem neighborhood in Manhattan, Mew York City, on Sept. 28, 2023. Spencer Platt/Getty Images
Mark Gilman
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Retail customers are becoming impatient with waiting in a retail store for locked-up products to be opened, according to several recent surveys that show this practice, put in place to combat theft, may actually be driving customers to other stores or online.

One study from market intelligence firm Numerator says a little less than half of shoppers have the patience anymore to stick around and wait for a store clerk to retrieve a shelf-locked product. It also shows that many frustrated customers instead choose to make their purchase online (19 percent), go to another store or give up on the purchase altogether (27 percent).

Locking up items behind glass or cages, sometimes called “defensive merchandising”, is increasingly being used to deter crime in some areas of the country. The Numerator study shows that customers in areas with the highest prevalence have different levels of patience when buying the products.

“The willingness to wait does vary regionally, but tolerance doesn’t appear to be tied to prevalence,” Numerator analyst Amanda Schoenbauer told The Epoch Times in a written statement.

“Product locking is most common in the Western U.S., and shoppers in this region are the least willing to wait (59%). It’s next most prevalent in the Northeast, and shoppers in that region are the most likely to wait (66%). 60% of shoppers in the Midwest are willing to wait and 63% in the South.”

Numerator’s report, released in November, was based on a custom survey given to over 5,000 U.S. shoppers in September. It identified locked items as “items one may encounter when shopping in-store that are locked up for security measures and require employee assistance to get off the shelf/rack.”

The study also found that shoppers move their purchases online out of frustration and spend less if they stick around and wait.

“We see evidence of this in their purchase habits—shoppers who are unwilling to wait for assistance unlocking products spend more online than those who are willing to wait (21.4 percent of their overall annual spend vs. 18 percent). Although we can’t say that higher online spending is a direct result of in-store product locks, it’s likely a contributing factor,”  Schoenbauer said.

Numerator also reported that in addition to generational behavior in which Gen Z shoppers were least likely to wait for an item to be unlocked (42.8 percent) and Boomers (69 percent) were most likely to stay, there were also ethnic differences revealed. For example, black shoppers were the most likely to be patient (70.7 percent), while Asian and Latino shoppers were least likely at around 42 percent. Not surprisingly, shoppers with children in tow (41.6 percent) were less likely to hang around for unlocking items than shoppers without children (36.1 percent).

According to its latest survey on retail crime in 2022, the National Retail Federation (NRF) reported $112 billion in losses. In response, retailers such as CVS, Walgreens, Target, Walmart, and Dollar General, among others, are now using locked items in some of their stores to combat shoplifting.

Police and government engagement has also increased to address retail theft issues, according to David Johnston, NRF’s Vice President of Asset Protection and Retail Operations.

“Law enforcement and community leaders across the nation continue to partner with the retail industry while reviewing current laws and resources to aid in curtailing high levels of retail theft, violence and organized retail crime,” he said in a statement to The Epoch Times.

“The NRF continues to advocate for the Combating Organized Retail Crime Act in Congress to support retailers and to streamline coordination across local, state and federal agencies and jurisdictions to detect and disrupt organized retail crime groups.”

However, many retail stores, already battling online giants like Amazon for in-store sales, increasingly find that locked-in products are not helping their cause.

According to a Harris Poll survey, more than 70 percent of shoppers said that theft deterrents, including locked cases, made them less likely to shop at stores in person.
A poll of 1,100 shoppers by Consumerworld.org also determined that shoppers increasingly lose patience with locked-up products. It found that more than half of shoppers (55 percent) won’t buy a product if it’s locked up, with only a third (32 percent) going to the trouble of finding a store clerk to open the case.

“Most shoppers don’t want to be bothered flagging down a store clerk when a product they want to buy is locked up,” said Consumer World founder Edgar Dworsky in their press release.

“And at stores like Target, where many health and beauty aids are under lock and key, how do you read product labels and compare items often in different cases with a clerk hovering over you?”

Mark Gilman
Mark Gilman
Author
Mark Gilman is a media veteran, having written for a number of national publications and for 18 years served as radio talk show host. The Navy veteran has also been involved in handling communications for numerous political campaigns and as a spokesman for large tech and communications companies.