“They’re very much interested in sending younger, more violent offenders up through their channels into this country in order to be enforcers for the gang,” Richardson said, reported the news website.
The committee’s chairman, Peter King, said his staff recently visited El Salvador and were told by local authorities that the gang leaders—which mostly operate out of prisons in the Central American country—were frustrated because MS-13 members in the United States “are not violent enough,” reported VOA news.
What is MS-13?
MS-13, or Mara Salvatrucha, is known for its violence and has been targeted for elimination by the Trump administration. One of its mottos is “Mata, roba, viola, controla” or “Kill, steal, rape, control.”During fiscal year 2017, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Homeland Security Investigations arrested 796 MS-13 gang members and associates—an 83 percent increase over the previous year.
Most MS-13 members hail from El Salvador and the vast majority are in the United States illegally. Gang members use the unaccompanied minor program as a recruiting pipeline into the United States.
Children under 18 who cross the border illegally into the United States usually seek out Border Patrol so that they can get processed and sent to the Office of Refugee Resettlement, which is part of Health and Human Services.
The minor is then placed with a sponsor, who is often a parent or relative who is already in the United States illegally.
Often, minors who are not part of MS-13 when they enter the United States become prime targets for recruitment into the gang—especially if they have family members back home that gang members can threaten to hurt.
“We’re looking at the information we’re getting and doubling down our efforts against MS-13,” Raymond Villaneuva, an assistant director for ICE, said in response to King’s comments.
Police arrested 18 young people in connection with the murder of the teen, which attracted national attention to the gang’s violence.