House Oversight Launches Probe Into Border Crisis Under Biden Administration

House Oversight Launches Probe Into Border Crisis Under Biden Administration
Flanked by House Republicans, U.S. Rep. James Comer (R-Ky.) speaks during a news conference at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, on Nov. 17, 2022. Alex Wong/Getty Images
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The Republican-led House Oversight Committee on Jan. 19 is investigating the Biden administration’s handling of the border crisis amid record numbers of illegal aliens entering the United States from Mexico and continued fentanyl smuggling into the country.

Rep. James Comer (R-Ky.), chairman of the committee, issued a letter (pdf) to Alejandro Mayorkas, the secretary of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), requesting documents and internal DHS communications “to understand DHS’s policies, the costs of the emergency measures needed to respond to the worsening crisis, and the national security risks created by these policies.”

He also called on chief border patrol officials to testify at an upcoming hearing to be held on the week of Feb. 6. Chief Border Patrol agents Jason Owens, Gregory Bovino, Gloria Chavez, and acting chief Patricia McGurk-Daniel, who oversee border sectors in Texas, Arizona, and California, were called to testify at the hearing about “how U.S. Border Patrol agents are managing the crisis and the impact of the crisis on their mission to secure the border.”

“President Biden’s radical open borders agenda has ignited the worst border crisis in American history. The Biden Administration’s deliberate actions are fueling human smuggling, stimulating drug cartel operations, enabling deadly drugs such as fentanyl to flow into American communities, and encouraging illegal immigrants to flout U.S. immigration laws,” Comer said in a statement announcing the border investigation.

“Republicans will hold the Biden Administration accountable for this ongoing humanitarian, national security, and public health crisis that has turned every town into a border town.”

Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas prepares to testify before the House Homeland Security Committee on Capitol Hill on Nov. 15, 2022. (Chip Somodevilla/ Getty Images)
Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas prepares to testify before the House Homeland Security Committee on Capitol Hill on Nov. 15, 2022. Chip Somodevilla/ Getty Images

Mayorkas was asked to produce documents “about DHS’s role in undermining efforts to secure the southern border,” Comer’s office announced.

Such documents include communications about the numbers of illegal aliens released from DHS custody into the United States, as well as communications on any plans to secure the border and increase the seizure rate of dangerous drugs like fentanyl.

Comer also requested communications related to the decision to end former President Donald Trump’s “Remain in Mexico” (Migrant Protection Protocols) policy; communications on how the soaring illegal crossings have affected retention, recruitment, and morale among border agents; and much more.

“DHS will respond to members of Congress through official channels,” a DHS spokeswoman said in a statement.

‘Failed Policies’

In the letter to Mayorkas, Comer accused the Biden administration of having failed to ensure that the U.S. immigration system is safe, orderly, and humane. The Oversight chairman also accused President Joe Biden of having “waited until there was a Republican majority in the House of Representatives to finally visit the border” in early January.

“The visit, however, comes long after DHS’s rollback of deterrent-focused policies that were working to reduce the number of illegal border crossings,” Comer told Mayorkas, adding that the rollback has given power to human smuggling groups and cartel criminals over the past two years.

Comer also charged that the Biden administration’s recently-announced “parole program” for people from Cuba, Nicaragua, and Haiti is an “unlawful abuse of the parole process.”

“As the border crisis worsens, DHS and the Biden Administration continue to implement failed policies,” Comer wrote, adding, “Instead of working to resolve the situation, the Biden Administration is lying to the American people that the border is secure—despite thousands of illegal aliens and massive quantities of deadly fentanyl evading apprehension every day—and persisting in its ultimate goal to enact a massive amnesty for millions of illegal aliens.”

Illegal aliens seeking asylum line up to be processed by U.S. Customs and Border Patrol agents at a gap in the border fence U.S.-Mexico near San Luis, Ariz., on Dec. 26, 2022. (Rebecca Noble/AFP via Getty Images)
Illegal aliens seeking asylum line up to be processed by U.S. Customs and Border Patrol agents at a gap in the border fence U.S.-Mexico near San Luis, Ariz., on Dec. 26, 2022. Rebecca Noble/AFP via Getty Images

Since Biden took office in 2021 and scaled back or terminated key Trump-era policies, illegal immigration has soared to record levels.

The DHS has since struggled to manage the influx of illegal immigrants, even though Mayorkas has repeatedly claimed that the border is closed and that no crisis exists. More than 2.3 million apprehensions were recorded at the U.S.–Mexico border in fiscal year 2022, which ended on Sept. 30, 2022—up about 37 percent from the previous year.
Republicans have threatened to impeach Mayorkas, with Rep. Pat Fallon (R-Texas) in early January filing three articles of impeachment against the DHS chief. But Mayorkas has no plans to resign, the DHS confirmed. The department asserted that the charges against Mayorkas were not only factually inaccurate but also failed to meet the constitutional standard of “treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors.”
Meanwhile, Biden, in early January, pushed back at congressional Republicans for having “rejected” his administration’s request back in December 2022 for an additional $3.5 billion in funding for the DHS that he said would “secure the border.” Biden also said that Congress had also rejected his request for funds for 2,000 new asylum officers and personnel, and 100 new immigration judges “so people don’t have to wait years to get their claims adjudicated.”

Tom Homan, former acting ICE director and Heritage visiting fellow, told The Epoch Times in an emailed statement on Friday: “Joe Biden is the first president in my lifetime to intentionally un-secure the border. By way of more than 90 executive orders, he undid the successful Trump-era policies that brought illegal immigration to a 40-year low and gave us the most secure border of our lifetimes.”

He added: “More Americans than ever dying from fentanyl flooding across the southwest border. More women and children abused and sexually assaulted on the dangerous journey through Central America and Mexico. More migrants found dead on U.S. soil than ever. Record profits for the cartels as they traffic and smuggle historic numbers of drugs and people across the border. It’s inhumane.

“It’s a slap in the face to the men and women of the Border Patrol, who are absolutely overwhelmed, as well as to ICE agents who’ve been told they can’t detain or deport most of those who break our laws. Joe Biden and Secretary Mayorkas have embraced open borders for political benefit, and innocent people are the ones paying the consequences.”

Charlotte Cuthbertson and The Associated Press contributed to this report.