Full List: How House, Senate Voted on New Defense Bill

See how each member voted.
Full List: How House, Senate Voted on New Defense Bill
The U.S. Capitol in Washington on Dec. 13, 2023. Jemal Countess/Getty Images for Congressional Integrity Project
Zachary Stieber
Updated:
0:00
The U.S. House of Representatives and Senate have passed a $886 billion defense bill, which President Joe Biden is poised to sign.
See how each member voted below.

House

Voted for bill:
  • Rep. Alma Adams (D-N.C.)
  • Rep. Robert Aderholt (R-Ala.)
  • Rep. Pete Aguilar (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Mark Alford (R-Mo.)
  • Rep. Rick Allen (R-Ga.)
  • Rep. Colin Allred (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Gabe Amo (D-R.I.)
  • Rep. Mark Amodei (R-Nev.)
  • Rep. Kelly Armstrong (R-N.D.)
  • Rep. Jodey Arrington (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Don Bacon (R-Neb.)
  • Rep. Troy Balderson (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Jim Banks (R-Ind.)
  • Rep. Andy Barr (R-Ky.)
  • Rep. Joyce Beatty (D-Ohio)
  • Rep. Cliff Bentz (R-Ore.)
  • Rep. Ami Bera (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Jack Bergman (R-Mich.)
  • Rep. Donald Beyer (D-Va.)
  • Rep. Stephanie Bice (R-Okla.)
  • Rep. Sanford Bishop (D-Ga.)
  • Rep. Lisa Blunt Rochester (D-Del.)
  • Rep. Lauren Boebert (R-Colo.)
  • Rep. Brendan Boyle (D-Pa.)
  • Rep. Shontel Brown (D-Ohio)
  • Rep. Julia Brownley (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Vern Buchanan (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Larry Bucshon (R-Ind.)
  • Rep. Nikki Budzinski (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Michael Burgess (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Ken Calvert (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Yadira Caraveo (D-Colo.)
  • Rep. Salud Carbajal (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Tony Cárdenas (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Mike Carey (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Jerry Carl (R-Ala.)
  • Rep. Andrew Carson (D-Ind.)
  • Rep. Buddy Carter (R-Ga.)
  • Rep. Troy Carter (D-La.)
  • Rep. Matt Cartwright (D-Pa.)
  • Rep. Ed Case (D-Hawaii)
  • Rep. Sean Casten (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Kathy Castor (D-Fla.)
  • Rep. Joaquin Castro (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Lori Chavez-DeRemer (R-Ore.)
  • Rep. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-Fla.)
  • Rep. Juan Ciscomani (R-Ariz.)
  • Rep. Katherine Clark (D-Mass.)
  • Rep. Jim Clyburn (D-S.C.)
  • Rep. Tom Cole (R-Okla.)
  • Rep. James Comer (R-Ky.)
  • Rep. Gerald Connolly (D-Va.)
  • Rep. Lou Correa (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Jim Costa (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Joe Courtney (D-Conn.)
  • Rep. Angie Craig (D-Minn.)
  • Rep. Rick Crawford (R-Ark.)
  • Rep. Dan Crenshaw (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Jasmine Crockett (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Jason Crow (D-Colo.)
  • Rep. Henry Cuellar (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Anthony D’Esposito (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Sharice Davids (D-Kan.)
  • Rep. Danny Davis (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Donald Davis (D-N.C.)
  • Rep. Monica De La Cruz (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Madeleine Dean (D-Pa.)
  • Rep. Rosa DeLauro (D-Conn.)
  • Rep. Suzan DelBene (D-Wash.)
  • Rep. Christopher Deluzio (D-Pa.)
  • Rep. Scott DesJarlais (R-Tenn.)
  • Rep. Mario Díaz-Balart (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Debbie Dingell (D-Mich.)
  • Rep. John Duarte (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Neal Dunn (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Chuck Edwards (R-N.C.)
  • Rep. Jake Ellzey (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Tom Emmer (R-Minn.)
  • Rep. Veronica Escobar (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Dwight Evans (D-Pa.)
  • Rep. Mike Ezell (R-Miss.)
  • Rep. Pat Fallon (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Randy Feenstra (R-Iowa)
  • Rep. Drew Ferguson (R-Ga.)
  • Rep. Scott Fitzgerald (R-Wis.)
  • Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick (R-Pa.)
  • Rep. Chuck Fleischmann (R-Tenn.)
  • Rep. Lizzie Fletcher (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Mike Flood (R-Neb.)
  • Rep. Bill Foster (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Valerie Foushee (D-N.C.)
  • Rep. Virginia Foxx (R-N.C.)
  • Rep. Lois Frankel (D-Fla.)
  • Rep. Scott Franklin (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Mike Gallagher (R-Wis.)
  • Rep. Ruben Gallego (D-Ariz.)
  • Rep. John Garamendi (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Andrew Garbarino (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Sylvia Garcia (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Carlos Gimenez (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Jared Golden (D-Maine)
  • Rep. Daniel Goldman (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Tony Gonzales (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Vicente Gonzalez (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Lance Gooden (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Josh Gottheimer (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. Kay Granger (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Sam Graves (R-Mo.)
  • Rep. Al Green (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Raul Grijalva (D-Ariz.)
  • Rep. Glenn Grothman (R-Wis.)
  • Rep. Michael Guest (R-Miss.)
  • Rep. Brett Guthrie (R-Ky.)
  • Rep. Josh Harder (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Jahana Hayes (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Brian Higgins (D-N.Y)
  • Rep. French Hill (R-Ark.)
  • Rep. James Himes (D-Conn.)
  • Rep. Ashley Hinson (R-Iowa)
  • Rep. Steve Horsford (D-Nev.)
  • Rep. Erin Houchin (R-Ind.)
  • Rep. Chrissy Houlahan (D-Pa.)
  • Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-Md.)
  • Rep. Richard Hudson (R-N.C.)
  • Rep. Jared Huffman (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Bill Huizenga (R-Mich.)
  • Rep. Darrell Issa (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Glenn Ivey (D-Md.)
  • Rep. Jeff Jackson (D-N.C.)
  • Rep. Ronny Jackson (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Sara Jacobs (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. John James (R-Mich.)
  • Rep. Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Hank Johnson (D-Ga.)
  • Rep. Mike Johnson (R-La.)
  • Rep. Bill Johnson (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Dusty Johnson (R-S.D.)
  • Rep. David Joyce (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Marcy Kaptur (D-Ohio)
  • Rep. Thomas Kean (R-N.J.)
  • Rep. William Keating (D-Mass.)
  • Rep. Robin Kelly (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Trent Kelly (R-Miss.)
  • Rep. Mike Kelly (R-Pa.)
  • Rep. Jennifer Kiggans (R-Va.)
  • Rep. Daniel Kildee (D-Mich.)
  • Rep. Kevin Kiley (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Derek Kilmer (D-Wash.)
  • Rep. Young Kim (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Andy Kim (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Ann Kuster (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. David Kustoff (R-Tenn.)
  • Rep. Darin LaHood (R-Ill.)
  • Rep. Nick LaLota (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Doug Lamborn (R-Colo.)
  • Rep. Greg Landsman (D-Ohio)
  • Rep. Nicholas Langworthy (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Rick Larsen (D-Wash.)
  • Rep. John Larson (D-Conn.)
  • Rep. Robert Latta (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Jacob LaTurner (R-Kan.)
  • Rep. Michael Lawler (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Laurel Lee (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Susie Lee (D-Nev.)
  • Rep. Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-N.M.)
  • Rep. Julia Letlow (R-La.)
  • Rep. Mike Levin (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Ted Lieu (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Barry Loudermilk (R-Ga.)
  • Rep. Frank Lucas (R-Okla.)
  • Rep. Blaine Luetkemeyer (R-Mo.)
  • Rep. Morgan Luttrell (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Stephen Lynch (D-Mass.)
  • Rep. Nancy Mace (R-S.C.)
  • Rep. Seth Magaziner (D-R.I.)
  • Rep. Nicole Malliotakis (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Celeste Maloy (R-Utah)
  • Rep. Kathy Manning (D-N.C.)
  • Rep. Doris Matsui (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Lucy McBath (D-Ga.)
  • Rep. Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Michael McCaul (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Riordan McClain (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Jennifer McClellan (D-Va.)
  • Rep. Betty McCollum (D-Minn.)
  • Rep. Richard McCormick (R-Ga.)
  • Rep. Morgan McGarvey (D-Ky.)
  • Rep. Patrick McHenry (R-N.C.)
  • Rep. Gregory Meeks (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Robert Menendez (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. Dan Meuser (R-Pa.)
  • Rep. Kweisi Mfume (D-Md.)
  • Rep. Max Miller (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Carol Miller (R-W.Va.)
  • Rep. Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-Iowa)
  • Rep. Mark Molinaro (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. John Moolenaar (R-Mich.)
  • Rep. Blake Moore (R-Utah)
  • Rep. Nathaniel Moran (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Joseph Morelle (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Jared Moskowitz (D-Fla.)
  • Rep. Seth Moulton (D-Mass.)
  • Rep. Frank Mrvan (D-Ind.)
  • Rep. Kevin Mullin (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Greg Murphy (R-N.C.)
  • Rep. Grace Napolitano (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Richard Neal (D-Mass.)
  • Rep. Joe Neguse (D-Colo.)
  • Rep. Dan Newhouse (R-Wash.)
  • Rep. Donald Norcross (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. Zachary Nunn (R-Iowa)
  • Rep. Jay Obernolte (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Frank Pallone (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. Gary Palmer (R-Ala.)
  • Rep. Jimmy Panetta (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Chris Pappas (D-N.H.)
  • Rep. Bill Pascrell (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Mary Peltola (D-Alaska)
  • Rep. Greg Pence (R-Ind.)
  • Rep. Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-Wash.)
  • Rep. Scott Peters (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Brittany Pettersen (D-Colo.)
  • Rep. August Pfluger (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Dean Phillips (D-Minn.)
  • Rep. Chellie Pingree (D-Maine)
  • Rep. Mike Quigley (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Guy Reschenthaler (R-Pa.)
  • Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-Wash.)
  • Rep. Mike Rogers (R-Ala.)
  • Rep. Harold Rogers (R-Ky.)
  • Rep. Deborah Ross (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. David Rouzer (R-N.C.)
  • Rep. Raul Ruiz (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Dutch Ruppersberger (D-Md.)
  • Rep. John Rutherford (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Patrick Ryan (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Maria Elvira Salazar (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Andrea Salinas (D-Ore.)
  • Rep. Linda Sánchez (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. John Sarbanes (D-Md.)
  • Rep. Steve Scalise (R-La.)
  • Rep. Mary Scanlon (D-Pa.)
  • Rep. Adam Schiff (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Hillary Scholten (D-Mich.)
  • Rep. Kim Schrier (D-Wash.)
  • Rep. Austin Scott (R-Ga.)
  • Rep. David Scott (D-Ga.)
  • Rep. Robert Scott (D-Va.)
  • Rep. Pete Sessions (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Terri Sewell (D-Ala.)
  • Rep. Brad Sherman (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Mikie Sherrill (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. Mike Simpson (R-Idaho)
  • Rep. Elissa Slotkin (D-Mich.)
  • Rep. Jason Smith (R-Mo.)
  • Rep. Adrian Smith (R-Neb.)
  • Rep. Adam Smith (D-Wash.)
  • Rep. Lloyd Smucker (R-Pa.)
  • Rep. Eric Sorensen (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Darren Soto (D-Fla.)
  • Rep. Abigail Spanberger (D-Va.)
  • Rep. Melanie Stansbury (D-N.M.)
  • Rep. Greg Stanton (D-Ariz.)
  • Rep. Pete Stauber (R-Minn.)
  • Rep. Michelle Steel (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Elise Stefanik (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Bryan Steil (R-Wis.)
  • Rep. Haley Stevens (D-Mich.)
  • Rep. Marilyn Strickland (D-Wash.)
  • Rep. Dale Strong (R-Ala.)
  • Rep. Eric Swalwell (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Emilia Strong Sykes (D-Ohio)
  • Rep. Claudia Tenney (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Shri Thanedar (D-Mich.)
  • Rep. Mike Thompson (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Bennie Thompson (D-Miss.)
  • Rep. Glenn Thompson (R-Pa.)
  • Rep. Dina Titus (D-Nev.)
  • Rep. Jill Tokuda (D-Hawaii)
  • Rep. Norma Torres (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Ritchie Torres (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Lori Trahan (D-Mass.)
  • Rep. David Trone (D-Md.)
  • Rep. Michael Turner (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Lauren Underwood (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. David Valadao (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Beth Van Duyne (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Derrick Van Orden (R-Wis.)
  • Rep. Juan Vargas (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Gabe Vasquez (D-N.M.)
  • Rep. Marc Veasey (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Ann Wagner (R-Mo.)
  • Rep. Tim Walberg (R-Mich.)
  • Rep. Michael Waltz (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-Fla.)
  • Rep. Maxine Waters (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Brad Wenstrup (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Bruce Westerman (R-Ark.)
  • Rep. Jennifer Wexton (D-Va.)
  • Rep. Susan Wild (D-Pa.)
  • Rep. Brandon Williams (R-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Frederica Wilson (D-Fla.)
  • Rep. Joe Wilson (R-S.C.)
  • Rep. Robert Wittman (R-Va.)
  • Rep. Steve Womack (R-Ark.)
  • Rep. Rudy Yakym (R-Ind.)
  • Rep. Ryan Zinke (R-Mont.)
Voted against bill:
  • Rep. Jake Auchincloss (D-Mass.)
  • Rep. Brian Babin (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Jim Baird (R-Ind.)
  • Rep. Becca Balint (D-Vt.)
  • Rep. Nanette Diaz Barragán (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Aaron Bean (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Andy Biggs (R-Ariz.)
  • Rep. Gus Bilirakis (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Dan Bishop (R-N.C.)
  • Rep. Earl Blumenauer (D-Ore.)
  • Rep. Suzanne Bonamici (D-Ore.)
  • Rep. Mike Bost (R-Ill.)
  • Rep. Jamaal Bowman (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Josh Brecheen (R-Okla.)
  • Rep. Ken Buck (R-Colo.)
  • Rep. Tim Burchett (R-Tenn.)
  • Rep. Eric Burlison (R-Mo.)
  • Rep. Cori Bush (D-Mo.)
  • Rep. Kat Cammack (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. John Carter (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Greg Casar (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Judy Chu (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Yvette Clarke (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Ben Cline (R-Va.)
  • Rep. Michael Cloud (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Andrew Clyde (R-Ga.)
  • Rep. Steve Cohen (D-Tenn.)
  • Rep. Mike Collins (R-Ga.)
  • Rep. Elijah Crane (R-Ariz.)
  • Rep. John Curtis (R-Utah)
  • Rep. Warren Davidson (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. Diana DeGette (D-Colo.)
  • Rep. Mark DeSaulnier (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Lloyd Doggett (D-Texas)
  • Rep. Byron Donalds (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Jeff Duncan (R-S.C.)
  • Rep. Adriano Espaillat (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Ron Estes (R-Kan.)
  • Rep. Brad Finstad (R-Minn.)
  • Rep. Michelle Fischbach (R-Minn.)
  • Rep. Maxwell Frost (D-Fla.)
  • Rep. Russell Fry (R-S.C.)
  • Rep. Russ Fulcher (R-Idaho)
  • Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Mike Garcia (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Robert Garcia (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Jesús Garcia (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Jimmy Gomez (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Bob Good (R-Va.)
  • Rep. Paul Gosar (R-Ariz.)
  • Rep. Garret Graves (R-La.)
  • Rep. Mark Green (R-Tenn.)
  • Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.)
  • Rep. Morgan Griffith (R-Va.)
  • Rep. Harriet Hageman (R-Wyo.)
  • Rep. Andy Harris (R-Md.)
  • Rep. Diana Harshbarger (R-Tenn.)
  • Rep. Kevin Hern (R-Okla.)
  • Rep. Clay Higgins (R-La.)
  • Rep. Val Hoyle (D-Ore.)
  • Rep. Wesley Hunt (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Jonathan Jackson (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Pramila Jayapal (D-Wash.)
  • Rep. Jim Jordan (R-Ohio)
  • Rep. John Joyce (R-Pa.)
  • Rep. Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Ro Khanna (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Doug LaMalfa (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Barbara Lee (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Summer Lee (D-Pa.)
  • Rep. Debbie Lesko (R-Ariz.)
  • Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Anna Paulina Luna (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Tracey Mann (R-Kan.)
  • Rep. Thomas Massie (R-Ky.)
  • Rep. Brian Mast (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Tom McClintock (R-Calif.)
  • Rep. Jim McGovern (D-Mass.)
  • Rep. Grace Meng (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Mary Miller (R-Ill.)
  • Rep. Cory Mills (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Barry Moore (R-Ala.)
  • Rep. Jerrold Nadler (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Troy Nehls (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Ralph Norman (R-S.C.)
  • Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Andrew Ogles (R-Tenn.)
  • Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.)
  • Rep. Burgess Owens (R-Utah)
  • Rep. Donald Payne (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. Scott Perry (R-Pa.)
  • Rep. Mark Pocan (D-Wis.)
  • Rep. Katie Porter (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Bill Posey (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Ayanna Pressley (D-Mass.)
  • Rep. Delia Ramirez (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. Jamie Raskin (D-Md.)
  • Rep. John Rose (R-Tenn.)
  • Rep. Matthew Rosendale (R-Mont.)
  • Rep. Chip Roy (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Jan Schakowsky (D-Ill.)
  • Rep. David Schweikert (R-Ariz.)
  • Rep. Keith Self (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Christopher Smith (R-N.J.)
  • Rep. Victoria Spartz (R-Ind.)
  • Rep. Greg Steube (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Mark Takano (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Thomas Tiffany (R-Wis.)
  • Rep. William Timmons (R-S.C.)
  • Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-Mich.)
  • Rep. Paul Tonko (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Jeff Van Drew (R-N.J.)
  • Rep. Nydia Velazquez (D-N.Y.)
  • Rep. Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-N.J.)
  • Rep. Randy Weber (R-Texas)
  • Rep. Daniel Webster (R-Fla.)
  • Rep. Nikema Williams (D-Ga.)
  • Rep. Roger Williams (R-Texas)
Did not vote:
  • Rep. Emanuel Cleaver (D-Mo.)
  • Rep. Anna Eshoo (D-Calif.)
  • Rep. Alex Mooney (R-W.Va.)
  • Rep. Gwen Moore (D-Wis.)
  • Rep. Wiley Nickel (D-N.C.)
  • Rep. Brad Schneider (D-Ill.)

Senate

Voted for bill:
  • Sen. Tammy Baldwin (D-Wis.)
  • Sen. John Barrasso (R-Wyo.)
  • Sen. Michael Bennet (D-Colo.)
  • Sen. Marsha Blackburn (R-Tenn.)
  • Sen. Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.)
  • Sen. John Boozman (R-Ark.)
  • Sen. Katie Britt (R-Ala.)
  • Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio)
  • Sen. Ted Budd (R-N.C.)
  • Sen. Laphonza Butler (D-Calif.)
  • Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.)
  • Sen. Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.)
  • Sen. Ben Cardin (D-Md.)
  • Sen. Tom Carper (D-Del.)
  • Sen. Bob Casey (D-Pa.)
  • Sen. Bill Cassidy (R-La.)
  • Sen. Susan Collins (R-Maine)
  • Sen. Chris Coons (D-Del.)
  • Sen. John Cornyn (R-Texas)
  • Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto (D-Nev.)
  • Sen. Tom Cotton (R-Ark.)
  • Sen. Kevin Cramer (R-N.D.)
  • Sen. Mike Crapo (R-Idaho)
  • Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas)
  • Sen. Steve Daines (R-Mont.)
  • Sen. Tammy Duckworth (D-Ill.)
  • Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.)
  • Sen. Joni Ernst (R-Iowa)
  • Sen. John Fetterman (D-Pa.)
  • Sen. Deb Fischer (R-Neb.)
  • Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.)
  • Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.)
  • Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa)
  • Sen. Bill Hagerty (R-Tenn.)
  • Sen. Maggie Hassan (D-N.J.)
  • Sen. Martin Heinrich (D-N.M.)
  • Sen. John Hickenlooper (D-Colo.)
  • Sen. Mazie Hirono (D-Hawaii)
  • Sen. John Hoeven (R-N.D.)
  • Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith (R-Miss.)
  • Sen. Ron Johnson (R-Wis.)
  • Sen. Tim Kaine (D-Va.)
  • Sen. Mark Kelley (D-Ariz.)
  • Sen. John Kennedy (R-La.)
  • Sen. Angus King (I-Maine)
  • Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.)
  • Sen. James Lankford (R-Okla.)
  • Sen. Ben Ray Lujan (D-N.M.)
  • Sen. Joe Manchin (D-W.Va.)
  • Sen. Roger Marshall (R-Kan.)
  • Sen. Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.)
  • Sen. Bob Menendez (D-N.J.)
  • Sen. Jerry Moran (R-Kan.)
  • Sen. Markwayne Mullin (R-Okla.)
  • Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska)
  • Sen. Chris Murphy (D-Conn.)
  • Sen. Patty Murray (D-Wash.)
  • Sen. Jon Ossoff (D-Ga.)
  • Sen. Alex Padilla (D-Calif.)
  • Sen. Gary Peters (D-Mich.)
  • Sen. Jack Reed (D-R.I.)
  • Sen. Pete Ricketts (R-Neb.)
  • Sen. James Risch (R-Idaho)
  • Sen. Mitt Romney (R-Utah)
  • Sen. Jackie Rosen (D-Nev.)
  • Sen. Mike Rounds (R-S.D.)
  • Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.)
  • Sen. Brain Schatz (D-Hawaii)
  • Sen. Eric Schmitt (R-Mo.)
  • Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.)
  • Sen. Rick Scott (R-Fla.)
  • Sen. Tim Scott (R-S.C.)
  • Sen. Jeanne Shaheen (D-N.H.)
  • Sen. Kyrsten Sinema (I-Ariz.)
  • Sen. Tina Smith (D-Minn.)
  • Sen. Debbie Stabenow (D-Mich.)
  • Sen. Dan Sullivan (R-Alaska)
  • Sen. Jon Tester (D-Mont.)
  • Sen. John Thune (R-S.D.)
  • Sen. Thom Tillis (R-N.C.)
  • Sen. Tommy Tuberville (R-Ala.)
  • Sen. Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.)
  • Sen. Mark Warner (D-Va.)
  • Sen. Raphael Warnock (D-Ga.)
  • Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.)
  • Sen. Roger Wicker (R-Miss.)
  • Sen. Todd Young (R-Ind.)
Voted against bill:
  • Sen. Cory Booker (D-N.J.)
  • Sen. Mike Braun (R-Ind.)
  • Sen. Josh Hawley (R-Mo.)
  • Sen. Mike Lee (R-Utah)
  • Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.)
  • Sen. Ed Markey (D-Mass.)
  • Sen. Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.)
  • Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.)
  • Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.)
  • Sen. J.D. Vance (R-Ohio)
  • Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.)
  • Sen. Peter Welch (D-Vt.)
  • Sen. Ron Wyden (D-Ore.)
Zachary Stieber
Zachary Stieber
Senior Reporter
Zachary Stieber is a senior reporter for The Epoch Times based in Maryland. He covers U.S. and world news. Contact Zachary at [email protected]
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