Facing a Deficit, California University Cuts Staff, Trims Programs, and Drops Sports

Sonoma State, which has seen enrollment decline for years, will halt participation in NCAA Division II athletics.
Facing a Deficit, California University Cuts Staff, Trims Programs, and Drops Sports
The student center at Sonoma State University in March 2024. Google Maps/Screenshot via The Epoch Times
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A swelling budget deficit has forced Sonoma State University in Northern California to eliminate and consolidate departments, cut faculty and staff, and discontinue its participation in NCAA Division II athletics.

The move comes after the university revealed that its budget deficit, originally thought to be $21 million, is now estimated at $23.9 million. Interim President Emily Cutrer said the university has taken actions to lower the shortfall by $6.8 million in a statement emailed to the entire campus community Jan. 22.

The university, which enrolls nearly 6,000 students on its Sonoma County campus an hour north of San Francisco, has suffered budget deficits for several years.

“It is attributable to a variety of factors—cost of personnel, annual price increases for supplies and utilities, inflation—but the main reason is enrollment,” Cutrer wrote. “Student tuition and fees, combined with enrollment-based funding from the California State University [system], are the major sources of revenue in the university budget.”

Enrollment has dropped 38 percent since its peak in 2015.

To remedy the gap, the university has offered voluntary employee separations, cut staff, streamlined academic departments, and frozen hiring, according to Cutrer’s statement.

“Consequently, today, approximately 46 university faculty staff—both tenured and adjunct—will receive notice that their contracts will not be renewed for 2025-26,” Cutrer wrote. “Additional lecturers will receive notice that no work will be available in fall 2025. Four management positions and 12 staff positions also will be eliminated.”

According to a budget plan released Jan. 21, the university expects to save $6 million by eliminating several bachelor’s and master’s degree programs, and closing the following departments altogether: art history, economics, geology, philosophy, theater/dance, and women’s and gender studies.

Other departments will be merged.

For example, “the current departments of American multicultural studies, Chicano and Latino studies, and Native American studies will be consolidated into one ethnic studies department,” according to the plan. Electrical engineering and computer science will also become one department with a single chair.

Positions to be eliminated include dean of the library. Besides a hiring freeze on faculty, all tenure-track faculty will be required to teach a full workload of 23-24 units per academic year, the plan states. The school will reduce faculty employed in ethnic studies, modern languages, history, political science, and physics/astronomy.

The university expects to save an additional $3.7 million by discontinuing athletics. The NCAA Division II programs will complete their current seasons, and competitions will proceed as planned through the spring 2025 semester, according to a student-athlete fact sheet. Athletic scholarships will be honored through their duration provided the student remains enrolled.

Sonoma State also attributes enrollment declines to two large wildfires in the region in 2018 and 2019. “Drops were further exacerbated during the pandemic when most students chose to stay local,” reads a 2024 memo on the enrollment drop.