Denver Sues Federal Government Over Policy That Lets Immigration Agents Enter Schools

Denver officials are seeking a court order blocking the federal government’s new policy.
Denver Sues Federal Government Over Policy That Lets Immigration Agents Enter Schools
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers in an undated file photograph. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement via Getty Images
Zachary Stieber
Updated:

Denver’s public school system on Feb. 12 sued the U.S. government over its new policy that lets immigration agents enter schools and other so-called sensitive places.

The policy violates federal law by being arbitrary and capricious since the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) “has not demonstrated that there are good reasons for the new policy,” the school system said in a motion for a temporary restraining order.

The lawsuit and motion were filed in federal court.

A DHS spokesperson told The Epoch Times in an email: “We are protecting our schools, places of worship, and Americans who attend by preventing criminal aliens and gang members from exploiting these locations and taking safe haven there because these criminals knew law enforcement couldn’t go inside under the previous Administration.”

The spokesperson added: “DHS’s directive gives our law enforcement the ability to do their jobs. For context: Our agents use discretion. Officers would need secondary supervisor approval before any action can be taken in locations such as a church or a school. We expect these to be extremely rare.”

DHS announced the policy shortly after President Donald Trump’s Jan. 20 swearing-in. Benjamine Huffman, the acting DHS secretary at the time, issued a memorandum that rescinded guidelines barring officers with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP) from arresting illegal immigrants at “sensitive places” such as schools, churches, and food banks.

“Our brave men and women in uniform put their lives on the line every day to advance the rule of law and keep our people safe. As a part of that work, officers frequently apply enforcement discretion to balance a variety of interests, including the degree to which any law enforcement action occurs in a sensitive location,” Huffman wrote in the memo.

“Going forward, law enforcement officers should continue to use that discretion along with a healthy dose of common sense. It is not necessary, however, for the head of the agency to create bright line rules regarding where our immigration laws are permitted to be enforced. The Director of ICE and the Commissioner of CBP may wish to issue further guidance to assist officers in exercising appropriate enforcement discretion.”

A DHS spokesperson said in a statement that the move empowered agents to capture illegal immigrants, including murderers and rapists.

Denver Public Schools said that neither the memo nor the statement provides support for the policy change.

“Defendants did not demonstrate that there are good reasons for the new policy, as is required by the APA,” or Administrative Procedure Act, the school system said. “Defendants have provided no evidence that it examined relevant data, or any data. For example, Defendants have not cited any evidence to support its statement that criminals were hiding in schools. Nor have Defendants provided any—let alone a satisfactory—explanation for the 2025 Policy.”

Government officials also failed to consider alternatives, such as keeping the prior policy in place but modifying it to enable easier arrests of illegal immigrants, according to the school system.

It asked the court to enter an order blocking the policy nationwide as the case moves forward.

The suit is the latest to challenge the policy, with several previously being filed by religious groups.

Quakers brought one of the challenges in January in a federal court in Maryland, arguing that immigration agents arresting illegal immigrants at Quaker meetings infringes on their religious freedom.

“Deterring immigrants from worshipping in-person with a Quaker meeting would ... directly interfere with Plaintiff’s religious exercise,” the Quakers said.

Government attorneys said in response that the Quakers were seeking a block of the policy “over a hypothetical dispute that might arise from hypothetical, future interactions and subsequently hypothetical harms.”

They added: “To be clear, enforcement activities near places of worship have been permitted for decades. The only thing that has changed is that pre-approval from a supervisory official is no longer mandatory. And the DHS memorandum expressly contemplates that components may issue their own guidance, which the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (‘ICE’) has recently done, instructing supervisory officials to make ‘case-by-case determinations about enforcement actions near protected areas.’”

Zachary Stieber
Zachary Stieber
Senior Reporter
Zachary Stieber is a senior reporter for The Epoch Times based in Maryland. He covers U.S. and world news. Contact Zachary at [email protected]
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