WASHINGTON—President Donald Trump is ramping up his criticism of social-media companies, accusing them of silencing and censoring users, especially conservatives.
Shadowbanning is when a social-media platform hides the content of someone’s posts from showing up on their followers’ timelines, without the user’s knowledge. One identified method is to remove the tweets of targeted accounts from search results, unless a default search filter was changed each time a user conducted a search.
Twitter also has restricted or banned some conservative accounts for posting “racist” content, but seems reticent to do the same to more liberal users, such as New York Times employee Sarah Jeong, who posted hundreds of derogatory tweets about white people.
On July 27, Rep. Matt Gaetz (R-Fla.), whose Twitter account was affected, said he filed a complaint against the company with the Federal Election Commission.
Gaetz is convinced Twitter targeted him intentionally, and consequently gave an advantage to his political opponents.
Gaetz said, if found guilty, Twitter could be fined for illegally making a corporate donation to a political campaign—essentially the Democratic opponents.
But Twitter is not the only social-media giant accused of censoring.
On Aug. 6, Google, Facebook, Apple, and Spotify all removed a large part of the InfoWars media run by Alex Jones from their platforms. Jones, a longtime radio host, has faced frequent criticism for making controversial and unverified claims and for his hot-tempered outbursts.
Google blocked “The Alex Jones Channel” and several other InfoWars official channels around noon on Aug. 6, after Facebook removed four InfoWars pages. Apple removed five InfoWars podcasts from iTunes, and Spotify removed one podcast earlier that day. All four companies cited “hate speech” as the reason for removing the content. Pinterest and LinkedIn have since removed Jones’s profiles.
On Aug. 16, Facebook severely penalized PragerU, a nonprofit organization that produces conservative educational videos, by blocking some of its videos, only to remove the penalties and apologize a day later, saying the sanctions were a mistake.
During a rally in Charleston, West Virginia, on Aug. 21, Trump said his administration is “standing up to social-media censorship,” but didn’t elaborate.
“I would rather have fake news, than have anybody—including liberals, socialists, anything—than have anybody stopped and censored,” he said. “But ... you can’t have censorship. You can’t pick one person and say, ‘Well we don’t like what he’s been saying, he’s out.’
“So we'll live with fake news. I mean, I hate to say it, but we have no choice. Because that’s by far the better alternative. ... Because, you know what, it can turn around, it could be them next. We believe in the right of Americans to speak their minds.”