Former President Donald Trump announced on July 7 that he’s filing lawsuits against Twitter, Facebook, and Google after the firms suspended his social media accounts six months ago over his comments after the Jan. 6 Capitol incident.
Speaking from his property in Bedminster, New Jersey, Trump and his team said the lawsuits are about protecting the First Amendment right to free speech. They argued that his rights were denied when the three big tech companies banned him.
Trump described the “major” lawsuits as a “very beautiful development” to protect free speech in the United States. The suits will be filed in the U.S. District Court in the Southern District of Florida and will ask a judge to order an immediate halt to social media companies’ alleged shadowbanning, censoring, blacklisting, and canceling of people who express political viewpoints outside the mainstream.
“It’s destroying the country,” Trump said of social media’s alleged control over political discourse.
Twitter, Facebook, and Google stated in January that they had banned Trump over his claims that the Nov. 3 election was stolen and alleged that he contributed to the Jan. 6 violence. Twitter executives have said Trump’s ban will be permanent, Facebook imposed a two-year ban on the former president’s account, and Google-owned YouTube has said it would curtail his suspension until it determines that “the risk of violence has decreased.”
Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg, Google CEO Sundar Pichai, and Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey were named in the lawsuits—as well as the companies themselves. Trump said the lawsuits will seek a court award of punitive damages over the suspension.
Trump argued that social media companies have “ceased to be private” companies and cited the Section 230 protection shield that such firms employ to protect themselves from liability. Republicans have argued that the federal rule has allowed big tech firms to censor their political opponents—while some have gone further, arguing that social media giants should be regulated as utilities.
“This lawsuit is just the beginning,” Trump said.
Section 230 of the 1996 Communications Decency Act allows internet companies to be generally exempt from liability for the material that users post. The law, which provides a legal “safe harbor” for internet companies, also allows social media platforms to moderate their services by removing posts that, for example, are obscene or violate the services’ own standards, so long as they’re acting in “good faith.”
Trump’s lawyers said the lawsuit will focus on provisions in Section 230, which they argue was created in the 1990s to protect children from harmful content online. The way big tech firms currently use the law as a shield, his team argued, oversteps what it was originally intended to do.
“They are not immune anymore,” lawyer Pam Bondi said.
Meanwhile, the former president also appeared to preempt his opponents’ criticism of his lawsuit, arguing that mainstream media outlets and Democrat politicians are the “biggest spreaders of disinformation.” Trump described mainstream narratives around Republicans wanting to “defund the police,” the Russia collusion claims, and COVID-19 as false.
During his July 7 news conference, Trump accused the federal government of using Facebook, Twitter, and Google as its “de facto censorship arm” during the COVID-19 pandemic. One claim that was censored, he said, was the assertion that COVID-19 emerged from a Wuhan virology lab in 2019. But earlier this year, President Joe Biden said many members of the U.S. intelligence community now view the theory as viable.
“This was especially true during the pandemic when social media companies began censoring information” based on federal health guidance, the former president said.
Since leaving office, Trump has opted to release statements via his Save America PAC and through a now-defunct section of his website. The former president, who hasn’t signed up for any upstart social media sites like Parler or GETTR, said on July 7 that he isn’t sure whether he'll join Twitter, Facebook, or YouTube if the lawsuit is successful.
Google, Facebook, and Twitter didn’t immediately respond to requests for comment.