CNN used Clapper’s leak as the source for an article published on Jan. 10, 2017, that disclosed that Trump and President Barack Obama had been briefed on the details of the dossier assembled by Christopher Steele, a former British spy.
Prior to Clapper’s leak, the dossier had circulated among government officials and journalists but was not published, as the claims within could not be verified. Clapper’s leak about the briefing gave CNN the news hook it needed to report on the dossier. Hours after CNN’s story, BuzzFeed published the entire dossier.
When the House intelligence committee initially questioned Clapper about the leak, he denied “discuss[ing] the dossier or any other intelligence related to Russia hacking of the 2016 election with journalists.” But in subsequent testimony, Clapper admitted to discussing the dossier with CNN reporter Jake Tapper and that “he might have spoken to other journalists about the topic,” according to the report.
“The Committee assesses that leaks to CNN about the dossier were especially significant, since CNN’s report that ‘a two-page synopsis of the report was given to President Obama and Trump’ was the proximate cause of BuzzFeed News’ decision to publish the dossier for the first time,” the report states.
The day after the CNN article was published, Clapper issued a statement about his call with Trump in which he “expressed my profound dismay at the leaks that have been appearing in the press” and “emphasized ... that I do not believe the leaks came from within the [Intelligence Community].”
As director of national intelligence, Clapper was the head of the Intelligence Community.
Hillary Clinton and the Democratic National Committee paid opposition-research firm Fusion GPS through a law firm to compile the dossier. Fusion GPS hired Steele, who in turn used second- and thirdhand sources close to the Kremlin for the material. Fusion GPS also received money from Russia while Steele worked on the dossier.
That dossier was then used by the FBI as the core of a warrant application to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court to spy on Trump-campaign volunteer Carter Page.
After Clapper’s testimony to the House intelligence committee, he joined CNN as a national security analyst, in August.